Number of SMEs Jumps 68% in Saudi Arabia

Entertainment is one of the sectors that helped increase the entry of small and medium enterprises into the Saudi market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Entertainment is one of the sectors that helped increase the entry of small and medium enterprises into the Saudi market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Number of SMEs Jumps 68% in Saudi Arabia

Entertainment is one of the sectors that helped increase the entry of small and medium enterprises into the Saudi market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Entertainment is one of the sectors that helped increase the entry of small and medium enterprises into the Saudi market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The number of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Saudi Arabia increased by about 68 percent, reaching 752,500 during Q1 of 2022, in light of the incentives provided by Vision 2030.

A recent report by the Digital Transformation Program, a copy of which was reviewed by Asharq Al-Awsat, showed that SMEs constitute 99.5 percent of the total companies in the Kingdom.

The Kingdom supports this sector and paves the way for entrepreneurs to increase the contribution to the gross domestic product to 35 percent within the goals of Vision 2030.

According to the report, Vision 2030 helped increase the rate of entry of SMEs into the local market, most notably the establishment of the Small and Medium Enterprises General Authority (Monshaat).

The Authority aims to regulate, support, develop, and sponsor the SME sector in the Kingdom, following global best practices to increase their contribution to GDP.

It launched the Support Center, among the tools that helped raise the sector’s share in the Saudi market.

The Center includes integrated unified units that provide programs to develop enterprises and entrepreneurs, including consultations, presentations to investors, training, development services, and guidance.

It also links SMEs with large enterprises in the same economic zone.

The Saudi government will launch an ambitious program affiliated with Monshaat with an integrated system that supports fast-growing enterprises to promote and advance their growth by linking them with service providers and supporting public and private agencies.

The National Transformation Program (NTP) report stated that one of the most prominent efforts to support the sector is the launch of the Small and Medium Enterprises Bank, as one of the funds and development banks to increase financial loans, enhance the contributions of financial institutions in providing innovative financing solutions, and achieve financial stability.

The sector’s incentives include legislative development, such as the franchise system, which encourages the sector’s activities by setting a regulatory framework that sets policies for the relationship between the franchisor and the grantor.

It determines the foundations for this relationship based on the principle of transparency, which facilitates the procedures for introducing trademarks into the global market in Saudi Arabia.

The report indicated that one of the most important efforts that helped grow small and medium enterprises is e-commerce, which aims to boost confidence in e-transactions, protect consumer rights, and stimulate and develop the sector.

Monshaat revealed in its report for the first quarter of this year that the number of micro, small, and medium enterprises reached about 752,500 establishments, achieving a 15 percent increase compared to the same period in 2021.

The report focused on the most important event in the Kingdom during the first quarter, represented by the organization of the Global Entrepreneurship Congress in Riyadh, held in March, with over 9,300 attendees from 180 countries.

The Congress recorded a high level of agreements and investments amounting to $13.8 billion and more than ten financing rounds for Saudi startups.

The report reviewed the developments in the culture, entertainment, and sports sectors, noting that SMEs achieve an average annual revenue of $640,000, compared to the average revenue earned by emerging sectors of $800,000.

The report disclosed that SMEs received financing facilities amounting to $17.2 billion through the Kafala program launched by Monshaat, which guarantees bank loans to small and medium enterprises.



Deputy Minister of Industry: Saudi Arabia to Establish International Frameworks for Sustainability in Mining Sector

Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer (Photo: Turki Al-Aqili)
Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer (Photo: Turki Al-Aqili)
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Deputy Minister of Industry: Saudi Arabia to Establish International Frameworks for Sustainability in Mining Sector

Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer (Photo: Turki Al-Aqili)
Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer (Photo: Turki Al-Aqili)

Saudi Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources for Mining Affairs Eng. Khalid Al-Mudaifer revealed that spending on exploration in Saudi Arabia’s mining sector has seen a significant rise, increasing from approximately SAR 100 million ($26.6 million) in 2018 to over SAR 500 million ($133.3 million) annually.

Al-Mudaifer stated that these funds are being invested in local service companies, including drilling and laboratory services, as well as employing Saudi and international professionals.

The deputy minister made these remarks during a press conference held to unveil details of the fourth edition of the International Mining Conference, scheduled to take place in Riyadh from January 14-16.

Al-Mudaifer described the conference as a key platform for addressing challenges in the mining sector and finding practical solutions. The event will host representatives from 85 countries, including mineral producers and consumers, alongside over 50 international organizations, trade unions, and community organizations.

The conference will feature more than 75 sessions with over 250 speakers, including ministers and senior local and international officials, covering pressing topics such as project financing, promoting future mining zones, the role of minerals in community development, and the impact of technology on the sector.

Al-Mudaifer emphasized Saudi Arabia’s ambition to establish international cooperation frameworks in mining, driven by its historical significance and geographic location as a trusted energy supplier. He highlighted the need for a unified global effort to address the sector’s growing challenges, including insufficient exploration spending, which currently falls short of the level required to achieve sustainable growth.

The deputy minister noted that increased exploration investment, technological innovation, and attracting further investment are essential for overcoming these challenges. Despite these obstacles, he remains optimistic, citing the rising global demand for minerals as a significant economic growth driver.

Saudi Arabia is experiencing significant opportunities in mining, particularly in exploration. Al-Mudaifer pointed out that new mineralized zones, covering areas between 2,000 and 4,000 square kilometers, have been announced for 2024—a tenfold increase compared to 2023.

Previously, only 1,000 square kilometers were allocated annually for exploration, but this year, approximately 10,000 square kilometers were offered, he remarked. Several major international companies have entered the latest investment competitions, committing to exploration spending, employing young Saudi geologists, and supporting local communities near exploration sites.

Investments and Regulatory Advancements

According to Al-Mudaifer, Saudi Arabia has seen substantial investments in the mining and minerals sectors, particularly in iron, aluminum, electric vehicle batteries, copper, and chemicals. Current investments exceed SAR 120 billion ($32 billion) and are projected to reach SAR 300 billion ($80 billion) by 2035.

He also noted that the Kingdom, is one of the fastest-advancing countries in developing mining regulations and infrastructure. This progress is attributed to the comprehensive strategies under Saudi Vision 2030, which seek to position the Kingdom as a global leader in all sectors, with a strong focus on sustainability.

Aramco Fields

Al-Mudaifer disclosed that Saudi Arabia successfully extracted lithium from brine samples in Aramco’s fields and is planning to launch a commercial pilot program for direct lithium extraction soon. The project will be led by Lithium Infinity (LihyTech), a startup from King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, in collaboration with Aramco and the Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden).

Sustainable Development

Ali Al-Mutairi, General Supervisor of the International Mining Conference, stated that inclusivity will be a cornerstone of the event, which aims to bring together all stakeholders in the global mining industry, including governments, international policy-making organizations, NGOs, and investors with the financial capacity to support major projects.

One of the primary goals of the sector, he added, is to foster community development, aligning with the focus of rights of organizations on environmental sustainability and talent development to create job opportunities and promote sustainable growth.

Global Networks

The upcoming conference will spotlight G20 nations and other resource-rich countries, drawing participation from 85 nations and various organizations, including UN-affiliated ones.

A notable new event on the conference’s sidelines will be a meeting of global centers of excellence and technology to establish a regional and international network aimed at building human capacity, accelerating the adoption of advanced technologies, and transferring expertise from developed to less-developed countries.

The conference will also introduce the Investment Pathway, a two-day program designed to address one of the mining industry’s critical challenges: financing, particularly for early-stage exploration projects.

Knowledge Exchange

The accompanying three-day exhibition will focus on modern mining technologies, Al-Mutairi said, adding that it will feature national pavilions from leading mineral-producing countries, including Australia, Canada, Brazil, and India, fostering technological and knowledge exchange.

For the first time, the conference will host a Knowledge Exchange Day, providing a dedicated platform to share the latest developments in mineral information, geology, technology, sustainability, and talent development, with the aim to enhance collaboration and expertise-sharing among global specialists.