Nasrallah’s Call for Beirut Blast Probe Judge to Step Down Rejected by Judiciary

04 August 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Families of the victims of 04 August 2020 Beirut port blast, carry symbolic coffins of their beloved ones who were killed in the devastated explosion, during a mock funeral procession to mark the 2nd anniversary of the incident. (dpa)
04 August 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Families of the victims of 04 August 2020 Beirut port blast, carry symbolic coffins of their beloved ones who were killed in the devastated explosion, during a mock funeral procession to mark the 2nd anniversary of the incident. (dpa)
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Nasrallah’s Call for Beirut Blast Probe Judge to Step Down Rejected by Judiciary

04 August 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Families of the victims of 04 August 2020 Beirut port blast, carry symbolic coffins of their beloved ones who were killed in the devastated explosion, during a mock funeral procession to mark the 2nd anniversary of the incident. (dpa)
04 August 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Families of the victims of 04 August 2020 Beirut port blast, carry symbolic coffins of their beloved ones who were killed in the devastated explosion, during a mock funeral procession to mark the 2nd anniversary of the incident. (dpa)

Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah’s call for the dismissal of the judge probing the cataclysmic 2020 blast at Beirut port was ignored by the judiciary.

The probe has been suspended since the beginning of the year after officials, who have been charged in the blast, demanded Judge Tarek Bitar’s dismissal.

In televised remarks on Thursday, Nasrallah alleged that the greatest obstacle in the investigation has been its "politicization".

He accused "political and media sides of exploiting the calamity for political gain the moment it happened."

He claimed that some sides have "inhumanely taken advantage of the pain of families to pursue their political goals and the goals of their backers in confronting the resistance and Hezbollah."

Moreover, Nasrallah said his party has "authentic and military explosives and is in no need for ammonium nitrate to make bombs."

The blast was caused by the detonation of ammonium nitrate that was improperly stored for years at the port, in a densely residential area, with the knowledge of senior officials, including the president.

The greatest obstacle hindering the probe "is the person who is refusing to step down," continued Nasrallah, referring to Bitar.

He called for returning to "honest judicial work" and for "opening a new line of investigation so that those responsible for the tragedy can be held to account."

"You must stop politicizing the case if you want to reach the truth," he remarked.

Nasrallah’s calls were largely dismissed by judicial circles.

A judicial source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Nasrallah’s position is political and "does not bind the investigative judge with anything."

His remarks will have no impact on the probe, which is being held in complete secrecy, he added.

The port blast and the victims have not been and will not be a means for political extortion and gain, he vowed.

Thousands of protesters marched tearfully in the Lebanese capital on Thursday, marking two years since the explosion, with chants denouncing the government's failure to uncover the truth behind the blast.

In a grim reminder of the disaster, several grain silos that were left heavily damaged by the blast collapsed on Thursday afternoon, only hundreds of meters from where crowds were gathering at the city's waterfront.

The blast damaged swathes of the city on Aug 4, 2020, killing at least 220 people. One of the largest non-nuclear explosions in history, it was caused by massive stores of ammonium nitrate kept at the site in the port and neglected since 2013.

President Michel Aoun said days after the blast that he had been warned about the chemical stores at the port and asked security chiefs to do what is necessary.

The prime minister at the time also said he had been informed - but no one warned the population about the dangers of the materials.

Shiite Hezbollah and its ally Amal have been the main opponents of the probe, accusing Bitar of bias after he charged senior Amal Movement politicians and sought to question other top security and political officials.

The probe has been stalled for months due to the refusal of an Amal-backed minister to sign an administrative decree.

Families of victims have pressed the UN Human Rights Council to establish an international enquiry and on Thursday protested outside the French embassy in Beirut, urging Paris to back an external investigation.

Speaking alongside demonstrators, Human Rights Watch researcher Aya Majzoub said France has blocked efforts to set up an external investigation for political reasons.

In an interview with francophone Lebanese daily L'Orient Le Jour published Wednesday, French President Emmanuel Macron said he had proposed an international investigation to Lebanese authorities, but that they had opted for a local one instead.

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said Thursday marked "two years without justice", and called in a Twitter post for "an impartial, thorough and transparent investigation" - a plea echoed by the European Union's delegation in Beirut.



UN: More than 1.3 Million Return to Homes in Sudan

Members of army walks near a destroyed military vehicle and bombed buildings, as Sudan's army retakes ground and some displaced residents return to ravaged capital in the state of Khartoum Sudan March 26, 2025. (Reuters)
Members of army walks near a destroyed military vehicle and bombed buildings, as Sudan's army retakes ground and some displaced residents return to ravaged capital in the state of Khartoum Sudan March 26, 2025. (Reuters)
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UN: More than 1.3 Million Return to Homes in Sudan

Members of army walks near a destroyed military vehicle and bombed buildings, as Sudan's army retakes ground and some displaced residents return to ravaged capital in the state of Khartoum Sudan March 26, 2025. (Reuters)
Members of army walks near a destroyed military vehicle and bombed buildings, as Sudan's army retakes ground and some displaced residents return to ravaged capital in the state of Khartoum Sudan March 26, 2025. (Reuters)

More than 1.3 million people who fled the fighting in Sudan have headed home, the United Nations said Friday, pleading for greater international aid to help returnees rebuild shattered lives.

Over a million internally displaced people (IDPs) have returned to their homes in recent months, UN agencies said.

A further 320,000 refugees have crossed back into Sudan this year, mainly from neighboring Egypt and South Sudan.

While fighting has subsided in the "pockets of relative safety" that people are beginning to return to, the situation remains highly precarious, the UN said.

Since April 2023, Sudan has been torn apart by a power struggle between army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, commander of the rival paramilitary Rapid Support Forces. The fighting has killed tens of thousands.

The RSF lost control of the capital, Khartoum, in March and the regular army now controls Sudan's center, north and east.

In a joint statement, the UN's IOM migration agency, UNHCR refugee agency and UNDP development agency called for an urgent increase in financial support to pay for the recovery as people begin to return, with humanitarian operations "massively underfunded".

Sudan has 10 million IDPs, including 7.7 million forced from their homes by the current conflict, they said.

More than four million have sought refuge in neighboring countries.

- 'Living nightmare' -

Sudan is "the largest humanitarian catastrophe facing our world and also the least remembered", the IOM's regional director Othman Belbeisi, speaking from Port Sudan, told a media briefing in Geneva.

He said 71 percent of returns had been to Al-Jazira state, with eight percent to Khartoum.

Other returnees were mostly heading for Sennar state.

Both Al-Jazira and Sennar are located southeast of the capital.

"We expect 2.1 million to return to Khartoum by the end of this year but this will depend on many factors, especially the security situation and the ability to restore services," Belbeisi said.

With the RSF holding nearly all of the western Darfur region, Kordofan in the south has become the war's main battleground in recent weeks.

He said the "vicious, horrifying civil war continues to take lives with impunity", imploring the warring factions to put down their guns.

"The war has unleashed hell for millions and millions of ordinary people," he said.

"Sudan is a living nightmare. The violence needs to stop."

- 'Massive' UXO contamination -

After visiting Khartoum and the Egyptian border, Mamadou Dian Balde, the UNHCR's regional refugee coordinator for the Sudan crisis, said people were coming back to destroyed public infrastructure, making rebuilding their lives extremely challenging.

Those returning from Egypt were typically coming back "empty handed", he said, speaking from Nairobi.

Luca Renda, UNDP's resident representative in Sudan, warned of further cholera outbreaks in Khartoum if broken services were not restored.

"What we need is for the international community to support us," he said.

Renda said around 1,700 wells needed rehabilitating, while at least six Khartoum hospitals and at least 35 schools needed urgent repairs.

He also sounded the alarm on the "massive" amount of unexploded ordnance littering the city and the need for decontamination.

He said anti-personnel mines had also been found in at least five locations in Khartoum.

"It will take years to fully decontaminate the city," he said, speaking from Port Sudan.