Israel, Islamic Jihad Declare Truce in Gaza After Three Days of Bloody Clashes

Palestinians celebrate on a street after a ceasefire was announced in Gaza City on August 8, 2022 (Reuters)
Palestinians celebrate on a street after a ceasefire was announced in Gaza City on August 8, 2022 (Reuters)
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Israel, Islamic Jihad Declare Truce in Gaza After Three Days of Bloody Clashes

Palestinians celebrate on a street after a ceasefire was announced in Gaza City on August 8, 2022 (Reuters)
Palestinians celebrate on a street after a ceasefire was announced in Gaza City on August 8, 2022 (Reuters)

Islamic Jihad Movement and Israel agreed on the terms of the Egyptian-brokered truce Sunday, after three days of heavy fighting that left 41 Palestinians dead.

Senior Islamic Jihad member Mohammad al-Hindi said in a statement that the "wording" of the Egyptian truce agreement was reached, including Egypt's commitment to work to release the two prisoners Bassem al-Saadi and Khalil Awawda.

Since Friday, Israel has carried out air strikes and heavy artillery, mainly bombardment in Gaza targeting the movement's positions. Islamic Jihad responded with hundreds of rockets.

According to the Ministry of Health in the Gaza Strip, the Palestinian death toll rose to 41 people, including 15 children, with 311 injured.

Sources said that the Egyptian intelligence, which mediated along with Qatar and the UN peace envoy, suggested three dates for the truce: Sunday at 10 PM, Monday at 2 AM, and Monday at 6 AM.

Another source in Tel Aviv said that if the Jihad continues to refuse, Israel will offer a unilateral ceasefire without an agreement, warning that it will respond forcefully and harshly to any violation.

The Israeli cabinet, the mini-ministerial council for politics and security affairs, concluded a meeting on the situation on the southern front, saying it accepted the Egyptian plan for a ceasefire after saying it had achieved most of its military objectives during the three-day campaign.

However, a senior Israeli official confirmed that the security services had prepared for a long process that would take an entire week. He claimed that the forces were able to continue for any time required.

An army representative explained that Islamic Jihad received a very severe blow, militarily and morally, as its rockets did not hit any significant Israeli targets, and most of them either fell in open areas or were shot down before reaching their destination.

Israel said a stray rocket fired by Islamic Jihad had killed several children in Jabalia, northern Gaza, on Saturday. It claimed to have "irrefutable" evidence that a stray missile fired by the movement was responsible for the deaths of several children in Jabalia on Saturday.

An Islamic Jihad official confirmed that the movement does not intend to stop and still has enough weapons. He announced that the movement owns a "surprise" weapon that could tip the scales in their favor, but the movement has not decided to use it.

Meanwhile, Hamas was widely criticized in Palestine for not participating in the fight against Israel.

Spokesman Hazem Qassem asserted that the resistance is present and ready and has many options to deal with the situation and the escalation of Israeli crimes.

Qassem indicated the groups were constantly talking about the truce, especially with Egypt, to stop the aggression against the Palestinian people.

He asserted that the issue was never in mediators or communications but rather in the occupation that does not respect the efforts and escalates its aggression against the Palestinian people.

The occupation assassinates leaders, kills civilians, including women, children, and the elderly, and deliberately hits homes in this barbaric way, said Qassem, adding that "these crimes amount to real, full-fledged war crimes."

On Sunday, Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid toured the headquarters of his army's Southern Military Command, accompanied by Defense Minister Benny Gantz, and assessed the situation.

The meeting was attended by the Chief of Staff, Aviv Kochavi, Lapid's Military Secretary, Major General Avi Gil, and the commander of the Southern Command, Major General Eliezer Toledano.

They toured the command-and-control centers, closely following the offensive operations launched from these centers. They spoke with soldiers serving there and with the commander and control center.



Uncertain Future for the PFLP-GC in Post-Assad Syria

Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas in Damascus on April 18 (AP) 
Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas in Damascus on April 18 (AP) 
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Uncertain Future for the PFLP-GC in Post-Assad Syria

Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas in Damascus on April 18 (AP) 
Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas in Damascus on April 18 (AP) 

The brief detention of Talal Naji, Secretary-General of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command (PFLP-GC), by Syrian authorities has renewed scrutiny over the status of Palestinian factions still operating in Syria, particularly those that aligned with the former Assad regime.

Naji’s arrest and swift release come amid a major political realignment following the collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s government in December 2024. Once one of the most active and heavily armed Palestinian groups in Syria, the PFLP-GC now faces an uncertain future, along with other factions that were long tolerated—or even supported—under Assad’s rule.

A well-informed Palestinian source, speaking on condition of anonymity, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the new Syrian administration has appointed a figure known as Abu Abdul Rahman al-Shami to oversee the file of Palestinian factions. Since assuming the role, al-Shami has convened multiple meetings with faction representatives, including regular attendees from the PFLP-GC, to discuss the fate of their fighters, weapons, property, and military infrastructure.

According to the source, al-Shami has made it clear that the new government intends to hold accountable any individuals or groups implicated in crimes against Syrian civilians during the civil war. Palestinian factions have been instructed to surrender all weapons and military equipment, and to limit their activities to humanitarian and relief work. The PFLP-GC, the source said, has largely complied.

Despite the fall of the Assad regime, Naji and much of the PFLP-GC’s second- and third-tier leadership have remained in Syria. Its offices in Damascus reportedly continue to operate, though under heightened scrutiny. Other faction leaders, however, have fled. Among them are Khaled Abdul Majid (Popular Struggle Front), Ziyad al-Saghir (Fatah–Intifada), Mohammad al-Saeed (Liwa al-Quds), and Saed Abdel Al (Free Palestine Movement). Most are believed to have sought refuge in Lebanon.

Sources confirmed that several PFLP-GC fighters have been detained in recent weeks in connection with alleged war crimes committed during their cooperation with Assad’s forces. The Syrian government has also moved to seize faction offices and military installations across the country, including properties belonging to Fatah–Intifada, the Free Palestine Movement, and the Sa’iqa Forces. Sa’iqa’s leader, Mohammad Qais, remains in Syria.

In a further blow, authorities have reportedly frozen bank accounts belonging to some Palestinian factions, both in state and private banks, although it remains unclear whether the PFLP-GC is among them.

Additionally, it is widely believed that the PFLP-GC has handed over its military training camps, which were previously spread across Damascus countryside, Daraa, Aleppo, and Suwayda. “The situation is extremely sensitive, and everyone is anxious,” one Palestinian source told Asharq Al-Awsat. “It’s likely they’ve surrendered those sites.”

The sense of unease deepened last month when Syrian authorities detained two senior Islamic Jihad officials in Damascus: Khaled Khaled, head of the group’s Syria bureau, and Abu Ali Yasser, its chief organizational officer. Both remain in custody, and no official charges have been announced.

The current atmosphere of fear and uncertainty has driven faction leaders to avoid public comment. Most now insist on anonymity when speaking to local or international media.

Before the outbreak of the Syrian uprising in March 2011, Syria hosted more than a dozen Palestinian factions. As the conflict escalated, the Assad regime encouraged the formation of new pro-regime groups, composed largely of Palestinian refugees, to fight alongside its forces.