Jeddah Summit...Regional Coordination to Face Challenges

 File photo of the meeting of foreign ministers of the countries bordering the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File photo of the meeting of foreign ministers of the countries bordering the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Jeddah Summit...Regional Coordination to Face Challenges

 File photo of the meeting of foreign ministers of the countries bordering the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File photo of the meeting of foreign ministers of the countries bordering the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Council of Arab and African States bordering the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden will hold its first summit in Jeddah on Thursday, to discuss means to enhance the security of navigation and global trade.

The council, which was established in early 2020, seeks to expand political and economic cooperation and unify efforts to enhance navigation security and protect waterways and vital straits in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.

Political researcher Abdo Salem said that the council would set practical mechanisms to merge the security systems of the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Aden with the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandeb, with the aim to curb the Iranian influence and other threats that lie in the Arabian Sea basin.

For his part, researcher in strategic and military studies Dr. Muhammad Al-Harbi said that the Jeddah summit would be held at an important time, in view of the accelerating events at the political, economic and military levels.

He explained that world powers were competing to draw a modern geopolitical map, in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic, the Russian-Ukrainian war and its repercussions on energy, oil, and supply chains, in addition to the escalating Cold War between the United States and China.

Al-Harbi added that Saudi Arabia would assume an important role within the council, as a key political, economic, military and religious center, “embodying the concept of diversity and strategic balance, promoting security, stability, prosperity and comprehensive sustainable development in all fields, and confronting the various regional and international threats and challenges.”

“In this regard, it has become necessary to develop and activate an effective, advanced, realistic and applicable strategic vision, to guarantee the security of the Arabian Gulf and Red Sea regions in the face of various international and regional threats and challenges.”

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz had invited the leaders of the GCC countries to participate in the work and discussions of the one-day summit, which is held in the city of Jeddah on the Red Sea coast.

The summit agenda addresses a range of topics, topped by the situation in Yemen and the Horn of Africa, the security of water navigation and international trade routes, and their economic, commercial and investment importance to the global economy.



EU Gulf Envoy: Saudi Arabia Is a Crucial Global Player

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)
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EU Gulf Envoy: Saudi Arabia Is a Crucial Global Player

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)

Luigi Di Maio, the EU Special Representative for the Gulf region, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the recent visit by the President of the European Council to Saudi Arabia was to prepare for the upcoming EU-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) summit in Brussels on October 16.

This will be the first summit between the two regional organizations, with leaders from both sides attending, marking a significant step in their cooperation.

Di Maio stressed the importance of strong ties between leaders, noting that European Council President Charles Michel has been dedicated to strengthening these relations since his first visit to the Gulf two years ago, when he met with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Jeddah.

He added that since 2022, EU-Gulf relations have improved, with a focus on cooperation in areas like climate change, trade, investment, digitization, and sustainable supply chains.

Di Maio emphasized the need for ongoing dialogue to build mutual understanding and deepen these relations.

He highlighted Saudi Arabia’s key role in global affairs, especially in seeking solutions for the Gaza conflict, reducing tensions in the Middle East, and pursuing a just peace in Ukraine.

He stressed that closer cooperation between the EU and Saudi Arabia is essential in tackling these issues.

Di Maio praised Thursday’s preparatory meeting in Riyadh between GCC Secretary-General Jasem Al-Budaiwi and Michel, calling it “timely and constructive” for the upcoming summit.

He emphasized both sides’ commitment to making the summit a success, noting that it will “send a strong signal about elevating EU-Gulf relations to a strategic level.”

Di Maio outlined the key topics for discussion at the summit in Brussels, including climate action, the green transition, digital advancements, trade, investments, and visa exemptions.

He added that the summit will also address major geopolitical challenges, particularly in the Middle East and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.