Lebanon: Purge Targets Bassil’s Rivals within FPM

Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) Leader Gebran Bassil (right) and former MP Mario Aoun (left) (AFP)
Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) Leader Gebran Bassil (right) and former MP Mario Aoun (left) (AFP)
TT
20

Lebanon: Purge Targets Bassil’s Rivals within FPM

Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) Leader Gebran Bassil (right) and former MP Mario Aoun (left) (AFP)
Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) Leader Gebran Bassil (right) and former MP Mario Aoun (left) (AFP)

Leadership ranks of Lebanon’s Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) have been shaken after its chief, Gebran Bassil, has apparently started an internal “purge” to clear out his opponents within the movement.

After reports on the FPM dismissing former lawmaker Ziad Aswad, ex-MP Mario Aoun announced his resignation from the movement and launched a direct attack on Bassil.

FPM sources opposed to Bassil told Asharq Al-Awsat that the movement's leader was testing the waters by expelling Aswad to see the reaction of the party base.

Sources revealed that a decision to expel Aswad, Aoun and several other leaders has already been issued.

“The cooks in the movement, including Bassil, planned to oust me,” Aoun said against the backdrop of tensions rising between Bassil and several FPM leaders after recent parliamentary elections.

Aoun was one of the most prominent FPM leaders.

Despite his distinction, Aoun was excluded from the FPM lists of candidates in the recent elections.

Aoun’s resignation has exposed internal strife within the FPM.

“No one thinks the page will turn that easily,” Aoun told Lebanon Debate.

Aoun said that he is voluntarily withdrawing from the media.

“I temporarily suspended my political career because the conditions were not appropriate in this situation,” he told the local news website.

Despite his differences with Bassil, Aoun denied that he was banned by the FPM.

He said that he did not want to run for the parliamentary elections in 2022, but he was challenged and undermined by people who monopolized the process in the movement.

The FPM’s Council of Elders has taken the decision to try Aoun, but he submitted his resignation beforehand in anticipation, sources said.

Nevertheless, Bassil has yet to accept Aoun’s resignation with sources hinting that the FPM leader is insisting that he faces trial by the Council of Elders.



Lebanese Official Says US Envoy Discussed Disarming Hezbollah

US Deputy Special Envoy for the Middle East Morgan Ortagus reacts during a meeting with Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam (not pictured) in Beirut, Lebanon, April 5, 2025. (Reuters)
US Deputy Special Envoy for the Middle East Morgan Ortagus reacts during a meeting with Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam (not pictured) in Beirut, Lebanon, April 5, 2025. (Reuters)
TT
20

Lebanese Official Says US Envoy Discussed Disarming Hezbollah

US Deputy Special Envoy for the Middle East Morgan Ortagus reacts during a meeting with Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam (not pictured) in Beirut, Lebanon, April 5, 2025. (Reuters)
US Deputy Special Envoy for the Middle East Morgan Ortagus reacts during a meeting with Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam (not pictured) in Beirut, Lebanon, April 5, 2025. (Reuters)

A Lebanese official said Sunday that US deputy special envoy for the Middle East Morgan Ortagus discussed disarming Hezbollah without setting a deadline, during her meetings in Beirut a day earlier.  

Ortagus met on Sunday with Finance Minister Yassine Jaber, Economy Minister Amer Bisat and new central bank governor Karim Souaid, the state-run National News Agency (NNA) reported.  

The Lebanese official, speaking anonymously as they were not authorized to brief the media, said Ortagus discussed "intensifying and speeding up the work of the Lebanese army in dismantling Hezbollah's military infrastructure, leading to restricting weapons to state hands, without setting a timetable".  

Ortagus's second visit to Lebanon comes as Israel continues to carry out strikes in Lebanon despite a ceasefire that largely halted more than a year of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, and as its troops remain in several points in the country's south.

The envoy has not made any official statements during the visit, but Lebanese President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam described their discussions with Ortagus on Saturday as positive, noting they addressed the situation in south Lebanon and economic reforms.  

A United Nations resolution that formed the basis of the November 27 ceasefire says Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only forces in south Lebanon, and calls for the disarmament of all non-state armed groups.  

The Iran-backed Hezbollah, the only Lebanese armed group that refused to surrender its weapons following a 1975-1990 civil war, was left heavily weakened during the latest conflict with Israel.

The Lebanese official said Ortagus also "implied that reconstruction in Lebanon requires first achieving reforms and the expansion of state authority".  

Lebanon's new authorities must carry out reforms demanded by the international creditors in order to unlock bailout funds amid a five-year economic collapse widely blamed on official mismanagement and corruption.  

The cash-strapped country now also needs funds for reconstruction after the latest Israel-Hezbollah war.  

The country's new central bank chief Souaid took office on Friday, pledging to advance key reforms.  

The NNA said Ortagus's discussions Sunday with Souaid and the economy and finance ministers included "reforms initiated by the government... and the economic reform program".  

The Lebanese official said Ortagus "praised the government's reform plan, particularly the measures taken at the airport".

Lebanon's new authorities have been enforcing stricter measures to control passengers and flights through Beirut airport, the country's only international passenger facility.  

Flights between Lebanon and Iran have been suspended since February after the United States warned that Israel might target Beirut airport to thwart alleged weapons shipments to Hezbollah from Iran, a Lebanese security source had told AFP at the time.