Sadr’s Renewed Support to Salih, Kadhimi Upends Political Alliances in Iraq

29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)
29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)
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Sadr’s Renewed Support to Salih, Kadhimi Upends Political Alliances in Iraq

29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)
29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)

Influential Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr reiterated his support for Iraqi President Barham Salih and caretaker Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi, saying they must remain in their posts to oversee the upcoming early parliamentary elections.

His announcement upended political alliances in the country that had largely remained unchanged over the past ten months.

Many have questioned his call and suspect that it is a precursor to future political moves by the mercurial cleric.

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that “everyone knows that Kadhimi is close to Sadr … but everyone also knows that Sadr has often taken a hard stance against the president over his refusal to sign the law that criminalizes normalization of ties with Israel.”

“Sadr slammed Salih at the time, accusing him of seeking normal ties with Israel. Therefore, his sudden 180 can only be seen as part of a future plan in store,” they added.

Moreover, Sadr not only called for keeping Salih and Kadhimi in their posts, he also urged his former allies the Sunni Sovereignty Coalition and Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) to resign from parliament so that it loses its legitimacy.

Head of the KDP, Masoud Barzani, rejected the call through statements by various party members.

The Sunni coalition has yet to comment on it.

A Sunni politician who is close to the coalition said the alliance has never been part of the division between the Shiite factions and the Kurds.

Speaking on condition of anonymity to Asharq Al-Awsat, he noted how the Sunnis were keen on strengthening “partnership” across the nation and with all political parties.

The Kurds, meanwhile, do not seem opposed to Kadhimi remaining in power.

Sadr’s rivals in the Shiite pro-Iran Coordination Framework appear divided over Salih and Kadhimi.

Head of the Fateh alliance, Hadi al-Ameri, leader of the Hikma movement, Ammar al-Hakim, and former PM Haidar al-Abadi back Salih and Kadhimi.

Other members of the grouping, such as leader of the State of Law alliance former PM Nouri al-Maliki, and the Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq, led by Kais al-Khazali, oppose Kadhimi, but not Salih.



Israeli Jets Attack Syria-Lebanon Border Crossings to Stop Arms Smuggling

 Lebanese army members stand near rubble at a damaged site after the ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, in the Lebanese village of Khiam, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
Lebanese army members stand near rubble at a damaged site after the ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, in the Lebanese village of Khiam, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
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Israeli Jets Attack Syria-Lebanon Border Crossings to Stop Arms Smuggling

 Lebanese army members stand near rubble at a damaged site after the ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, in the Lebanese village of Khiam, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
Lebanese army members stand near rubble at a damaged site after the ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, in the Lebanese village of Khiam, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)

Israeli jets struck seven crossing points along the Syria-Lebanon border on Friday, aiming to cut the flow of weapons to the Iranian-backed Hezbollah group in southern Lebanon.

Israeli troops also seized a truck mounted with a 40-barrel rocket launcher in southern Lebanon, part of a haul from various areas that included explosives, rocket-propelled grenade launchers and AK-47 automatic rifles, the military said.

The commander of the Israeli Air Force, Major General Tomer Bar, said Hezbollah was trying to smuggle weapons into Lebanon to test Israel's ability to stop them.

"This must not be tolerated," he said in a statement.

Under the terms of a Nov. 27 ceasefire agreement, Israel is supposed to withdraw its troops from southern Lebanon in phases while unauthorized Hezbollah military facilities south of the Litani River are to be dismantled.

However, each side has accused the other of violating the agreement, intended to end more than a year of fighting that began with Hezbollah missile strikes on Israel in the aftermath of the Hamas-led attack of Oct. 7, 2023, from Gaza.

On Thursday, the United Nations peacekeeping force in Lebanon called for Israeli forces to withdraw, citing what it said were repeated violations of the deal.

Israel, which destroyed large parts of Hezbollah's missile stocks during weeks of operations in southern Lebanon, has said it will not permit weapons to be smuggled to Hezbollah through Syria.

Israel has also conducted attacks against the Iranian-backed Houthi militias in Yemen in recent days and pledged to continue its campaign against Iranian-backed militant groups across the region.