US Administration Weighs Up New Sanctions on Iran

FILE PHOTO: Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. REUTERS/Erin Scott
FILE PHOTO: Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. REUTERS/Erin Scott
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US Administration Weighs Up New Sanctions on Iran

FILE PHOTO: Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. REUTERS/Erin Scott
FILE PHOTO: Police officers wearing face masks guard the US Capitol Building in Washington, US, May 14, 2020. REUTERS/Erin Scott

US reports revealed that the US administration was considering imposing new sanctions on entities linked to Iran, for encouraging attacks on writer Salman Rushdie, who was stabbed last month during an event in New York.

Rushdie spent years under police protection after the first Iranian leader, Khomeini, issued a fatwa in 1989 calling for his execution because of his 1988 book, “The Satanic Verses.”

The author was stabbed severally by Hadi Matar, an American citizen of Lebanese origin, prior to a lecture at the Institute Chautauqua, New York, on Aug. 12. The suspected attacker had expressed “respect” to Khomeini, but denied reports of sympathy for Iran’s Revolutionary Guards.
According to an article published by The Wall Street Journal (WSJ), the sanctions under consideration include restricting the access of these Iran-affiliated entities to the global financial system.

The report added that US officials considered elements of the Iranian regime liable because of their support for the fatwa, or Islamic edict, issued by Khomeini in 1989, demanding Rushdie’s death over “The Satanic Verses.”

No decision has been made on whether the sanctions would target the 15th Khordad Foundation in Iran, a charitable organization operating under the supervision of the Office of the Supreme Leader.

The Foundation put a bounty of about $2.5 million on Rushdie’s head in 1997, raising it to $2.8 million in late 1998 and then again to $3.3 million in 2012. The organization has been silent since the author was attacked this summer, the WSJ reported.

Iranian media organizations, including the semi official Fars news agency, have also publicly pledged to contribute to the bounty. In 2016, 40 Iranian state-run news outlets added $600,000 to the bounty for the killing of Rushdie. That amount included the equivalent of $30,000 from Fars, which published a list of the news outlets.

According to the newspaper, US sanctions would complicate the international dealings of the relevant organizations, from receiving donations to sending funds and investing abroad.

Meanwhile, bipartisan US lawmakers announced that they would introduce legislation Thursday that would solidify US sanctions against Iran in order to apply pressure to the regime as it attempts to obtain nuclear weapons, Fox News reported.

The lawmakers said that the legislation, titled the Solidify Iran Sanctions Act (SISA), would create a necessary deterrent by targeting the country’s energy sector and making it more difficult to finance terrorist operations or develop ballistic missiles.

Fox News quoted Rep. Michelle Steel, who is leading the bill, as saying: “From brutal abuses committed against its own people, to its never-ending threats towards free and democratic societies, the Iranian regime has proven time and again that they are a rogue state with no interest in preserving regional or global peace.”

She added: “It is more important than ever that we prevent the unacceptable threat of a nuclear Iran from becoming a reality. Existing sanctions have proven successful in preventing such a catastrophe, and we must ensure that we can continue to place economic and strategic pressures on Iran to prevent them from developing nuclear weapons or supporting terrorists.”



Saudi Shura Council Vice Speaker Takes Part in G20 Parliamentary Speakers' Summit in Brazil

Dr. Al-Salami also discussed the Kingdom's approach to addressing poverty and hunger at the national and international levels - SPA
Dr. Al-Salami also discussed the Kingdom's approach to addressing poverty and hunger at the national and international levels - SPA
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Saudi Shura Council Vice Speaker Takes Part in G20 Parliamentary Speakers' Summit in Brazil

Dr. Al-Salami also discussed the Kingdom's approach to addressing poverty and hunger at the national and international levels - SPA
Dr. Al-Salami also discussed the Kingdom's approach to addressing poverty and hunger at the national and international levels - SPA

A Saudi Shura Council delegation, led by Vice Speaker of the Shura Council Dr. Mishaal bin Fahm Al-Salami, has participated in the 10th G20 Parliamentary Speakers' Summit (P20) inaugurated in Brasilia by the National Congress of Brazil in collaboration with the Inter-Parliamentary Union under the theme "Parliaments for a Just World and a Sustainable Planet."
During the opening session attended by the speakers of the G20 parliaments and other invited countries, the vice speaker of the Shura Council expressed his sincere gratitude to the Brazilian parliament for its hospitality and warm reception.

He also expressed his high appreciation for Brazil's launch of the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty during the previous G20 summit, SPA reported.
He emphasized that the Kingdom became a member of the global alliance to combat hunger and poverty in May 2024 and will be hosting the UN Conference on Land and Drought in Riyadh in December.
Dr. Al-Salami also discussed the Kingdom's approach to addressing poverty and hunger at the national and international levels. He noted that the government has issued a series of resolutions on poverty and hunger, while the Shura Council has enacted legislation to combat poverty, hunger, and inequality. The legislation creates social safety through government support programs, social insurance programs, labor market support, the establishment of a Social Development Bank, and the contribution of charities.
He asserted that the Kingdom has been committed to sponsoring and promoting charitable and humanitarian work. He cited the approximately $133 billion in development assistance provided from 1975 to 2024, which was distributed to 171 countries worldwide and implemented over 7,090 humanitarian, relief, and development projects. He added that the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre (KSrelief) is currently engaged in over 1,700 projects to address hunger and poverty worldwide.
In terms of the Kingdom's endeavors to address inequality, he said that Saudi Arabia has ratified the Equal Remuneration Convention (No. 100) and the Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention (No. 111). He confirmed that the percentage of women's participation in the labor market increased to 37% in 2023, surpassing the percentage anticipated in Vision 2030, noting that the Kingdom's laws prohibit all forms of discrimination in jobs and wages between men and women at work.
The vice speaker of the Shura Council also stated that Saudi Arabia has provided essential relief to the Palestinian people in Gaza in the amount of $187 million, as well as a total of $1.6 billion in development and general humanitarian assistance.
Dr. Al-Salami affirmed that the Kingdom has also made significant political efforts. He said that the Kingdom called for an Arab Islamic Extraordinary Summit in Riyadh on November 11, 2023, and launched the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution in partnership with the Arab and Islamic countries, the European Union, and Norway. He added that the Kingdom hosted the alliance's first meeting in Riyadh on October 30, 2024, and announced the holding of the Joint Arab Islamic Extraordinary Summit in Riyadh on November 11. He indicated that all these efforts are aimed at an immediate ceasefire, ending the Israeli occupation, providing relief to the Palestinian people, and establishing an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital in accordance with UN Security Council resolutions.
The P20 summit addressed a variety of critical issues on its agenda, including the contribution of parliaments in fighting hunger, poverty, and inequality, as well as the role of parliaments in addressing the environmental crisis, sustainability, and building global governance adapted to the challenges of the 21st century.