Suez Canal Authority to Raise Transit Fees by 15% in 2023

Suez Canal International Corridor in Egypt (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Suez Canal International Corridor in Egypt (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Suez Canal Authority to Raise Transit Fees by 15% in 2023

Suez Canal International Corridor in Egypt (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Suez Canal International Corridor in Egypt (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egypt plans to raise fees for ships passing through the Suez Canal by 15% in 2023, the Canal Authority's Chairman Osama Rabie said on Saturday.

Transit fees for bulk and tourist ships will be raised by 10%, Rabie added.

The fee increase will be applied starting Jan 1, 2023.

Rabie confirmed in a press statement on Saturday the Authority’s keenness to apply a balanced and flexible strategy on pricing and marketing that serves its own interest and that of its clients.

“The strategy also takes into consideration the various changes in global economy through clear mechanisms that include calculating a vessel’s transit tolls depending on the savings it achieves by transiting through the Canal.”

This system works with navigational circulars issued and updated by the Authority according to real-time changes for all the categories of transiting vessels, which allows for amending the transit tolls effectively in case of changes in the global navigation market, the statement read.

“This eventually allows for providing navigational services for transiting vessels that are in line with the Authority’s standards policy to ensure the Canal's position at the forefront as the world's optimal, fastest and shortest route for all clients,” Rabie added.

Commenting on the reasons behind raising the fees, Rabie said they come in light of the Authority’s efforts to stay up-to-date with all the market changes in the maritime transport sector that monitor the ever-increasing daily charter rates for most types of vessels that reached unprecedented levels, adding that the forecast for next year shows a continuation in this rise.

He cited examples in the daily charter rates for crude oil tankers which increased in average by 88% compared to the average rates of 2021, and an increase by 11% in the average daily charter rates of LNG carriers compared to that of 2021.

“Determining the Suez Canal transit tolls rests on a number of pillars, most significant of which is the average freight rates for various types of vessels.”

“This will be reflected in the high operational profits that will be achieved by navigational lines throughout 2023, in light of the continued impact of the disturbances in global supply chains and the congestion in ports world-wide, as well as the fact that shipping lines have secured long-term shipping contracts at very high rates.”

Rabie also pointed out to the impact the increased energy prices have on the equation of tolls calculation.

The continued increase in crude oil prices over $90 per barrel and the increase in the average LNG prices above $30 per million thermal units have led to a rise in the average prices of ships bunker, and consequently an increase in the savings ships achieve by transiting through the Suez Canal compared to other alternative routes.

He also stated that the increase is inevitable and a necessity in light of the current global inflation rates that reached more than 8%, which translates into increased operational costs and the costs of the navigational services provided in the Canal.

Rabie further explained that the Authority adopts a number of mechanisms with the sole aim of having its pricing policies cope with the changes in the maritime transport market and to ensure that the Canal remains the most efficient and least costly route compared to alternative routes.

The Authority does so by publishing a number of navigational circulars that allow for amending the pricing policies in case of any changes in the navigation market by offering incentives to vessels that operate on routes where the Suez Canal wouldn't normally achieve considerable savings, the statement noted.

These rebates may reach 75% of the Canal standard transit tolls for a specific period as per what the market dictates.

Rabies also pointed to the rebates granted through the Authority’s long haul committee that study each applying vessel's journey one at a time, which may reach 74% of the Canal standard transit tolls according to the conditions of the navigation market at the time the client applies for the rebate.

“This also applies to vessels that operate on routes where the Suez Canal wouldn't normally achieve considerable savings,” the statement explained.



Tariff Deal Talks to Dominate IMF-World Bank Meetings This Week

 A view of ships under construction at the Shanghai Shipyard in in Shanghai, China, Sunday, April 20, 2025. (Chinatopix via AP)
A view of ships under construction at the Shanghai Shipyard in in Shanghai, China, Sunday, April 20, 2025. (Chinatopix via AP)
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Tariff Deal Talks to Dominate IMF-World Bank Meetings This Week

 A view of ships under construction at the Shanghai Shipyard in in Shanghai, China, Sunday, April 20, 2025. (Chinatopix via AP)
A view of ships under construction at the Shanghai Shipyard in in Shanghai, China, Sunday, April 20, 2025. (Chinatopix via AP)

Hundreds of global finance leaders will descend on Washington this week, each with a singular mission: Who can I talk with to cut a trade deal?

The semi-annual gatherings of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank Group are bustling affairs with high-level multilateral policy talks, but also one-on-one meetings between finance ministers eager to broker deals on things like project financing, foreign investment back home and, for poorer economies, debt relief.

This year, rather than policy coordination on climate change, inflation and financial support for Ukraine's struggle against Russia's invasion, one issue will dominate: tariffs.

More specifically, how to get out from under - or at least minimize - the pain from US President Donald Trump's unprecedented barrage of steep import taxes since his return to the White House in January.

And the focus may be largely on one man, new US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, who is Trump's lead negotiator for tariff deals and whose support for the IMF and World Bank remains a question mark.

"Trade wars will dominate the week, as will the bilateral negotiations that nearly every country is trying to pursue in some way, shape or form," said Josh Lipsky, senior director of the Atlantic Council's GeoEconomics Center. "So this becomes a Spring Meetings unlike any others, dominated by one single issue."

'NOTABLE MARKDOWNS'

Trump's tariffs are already darkening the IMF's economic forecasts, due to be released on Tuesday, which will put more pressure on developing country debt burdens.

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said last week that the World Economic Outlook's growth projections will include "notable markdowns but not recession," largely due to "off the charts" uncertainty and market volatility caused by the tariff turmoil.

Although Georgieva said the world's real economy continues to function well, she warned that increasingly negative perceptions about the trade turmoil and concerns about recession could slow economic activity.

Lipsky said a potential new challenge for policymakers is whether the dollar will still be a safe haven asset, after Trump's tariffs sparked a sell-off in US Treasury debt.

The IMF and World Bank meetings, along with a sideline gathering of Group of 20 finance leaders have proved crucial forums for coordinating forceful policy actions in times of crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2008-2009 global financial crisis.

This time, with trade ministers in tow, delegations will be aiming to shore up their own economies first, policy experts say.

"The focus of these meetings in the past couple of years, which has been heavily on multilateral development bank reform and to some extent on strengthening the sovereign debt architecture, will fall by the wayside," said Nancy Lee, a former US Treasury official who is a senior policy fellow at the Center for Global Development in Washington.

BESSENT TARIFF TALKS

Japan, pressured by Trump's 25% tariffs on autos and steel and reciprocal tariffs on everything else that could hit 24%, is particularly keen to sew up a US tariff deal quickly.

With talks more advanced than those of other countries and participation by Trump, Japanese Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato is expected to meet with Bessent to resume the negotiations on the sidelines of the IMF and World Bank gathering.

South Korean Finance Minister Choi Sang-mok also accepted an invitation from Bessent to meet this week to discuss trade, Seoul's finance ministry said as the export-dependent US ally seeks to delay implementation of 25% tariffs and cooperate with the US on areas of mutual interest such as energy and shipbuilding.

But many participants in the meetings have questions over the Trump administration's support for the IMF and the World Bank. Project 2025, the hard-right Republican policy manifesto that has influenced many of Trump's decisions to reshape government, has called for the US to withdraw from the institutions.

"I really see a key role for Secretary Bessent in these meetings to answer some very basic questions," Lee said. "First and foremost, does the US view support for MDBs (multilateral development banks) as in its interest?" Lee said.

US FINANCIAL SUPPORT

World Bank President Ajay Banga said last week that he has had constructive discussions with the Trump administration, but he did not know whether it would fund the $4 billion US contribution to the bank's fund for the world's poorest countries pledged last year by former president Joe Biden's administration.

Banga also is expected to expand this week on the bank's energy financing pivot from primarily renewables to include nuclear and more gas projects and a shift towards more climate adaptation projects -- a mix more in line with Trump's priorities.

Bessent did back the IMF's new, $20 billion loan program for Argentina, traveling to Buenos Aires last week in a show of support for the country's economic reforms and saying the US wanted more such alternatives to "rapacious" bilateral loan deals with China.

Three former career Treasury officials who later represented the US on the IMF executive board called the Fund "a great financial deal for America."

Meg Lundsager, Elizabeth Shortino and Mark Sobel said in an opinion piece published in The Hill newspaper that the IMF offers the US, the dominant shareholder, substantial economic influence at virtually zero cost.

"If the US steps back from the IMF, China wins," they wrote. "Our influence allows us to shape the IMF to achieve American priorities."