Saudi-British Project to Develop Defensive Systems, Tactical Missiles

SAMI seeks to develop and support defense industries in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
SAMI seeks to develop and support defense industries in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi-British Project to Develop Defensive Systems, Tactical Missiles

SAMI seeks to develop and support defense industries in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
SAMI seeks to develop and support defense industries in Saudi Arabia. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi General Authority for Competition unveiled a joint project between Sami Defense Systems LLC and British MBDA for the development of defensive systems and tactical missiles.

Dr. Salem Bajaja, Professor of Economics at the University of Jeddah, told Asharq Al-Awsat that establishing a joint industry between Saudi Arabia and other friendly countries would create job opportunities for male and female citizens, especially in the field of missile manufacturing.

He added that with the approval of the new project, Saudi Arabia will benefit from the expertise of the well-known British company, which feeds the armies of the European Union.

Bajaja also stressed that this step came within the goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, which seek to localize 50 percent of the total Saudi military spending.

For his part, Dr. Abdullah bin Rubbian, academic and economic advisor, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the economic project between Sami and MBDA would speed up the process of manufacturing tactical missiles, given the great experience that the British company possesses.

This move would encourage national companies to enter this strategically important sector and build alliances with their foreign counterparts, he underlined.

The General Authority for Competition reported on Sunday that it has conducted a market study for the development and manufacture of tactical missile systems, and concluded that there were no concerns about competition in the Kingdom.

A statement issued by the Authority emphasized that the joint venture would serve the military defense sector, which is considered an important pillar of the Saudi economy.

It added that the deal would contribute to achieving one of the goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, which is to localize 50 percent of the total government military spending in the country.



ECB's Lagarde Renews Integration Call as Trade War Looms

FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo
FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo
TT

ECB's Lagarde Renews Integration Call as Trade War Looms

FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo
FILE PHOTO: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and Governor of the Bank of Finland Olli Rehn arrive at the non-monetary policy meeting of the ECB's Governing Council in Inari, Finnish Lapland, Finland February 22, 2023. Lehtikuva/Tarmo Lehtosalo via REUTERS//File Photo

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde renewed her call for economic integration across Europe on Friday, arguing that intensifying global trade tensions and a growing technology gap with the United States create fresh urgency for action.
US President-elect Donald Trump has promised to impose tariffs on most if not all imports and said Europe would pay a heavy price for having run a large trade surplus with the US for decades.
"The geopolitical environment has also become less favorable, with growing threats to free trade from all corners of the world," Lagarde said in a speech, without directly referring to Trump.
"The urgency to integrate our capital markets has risen."
While Europe has made some progress, EU members tend to water down most proposals to protect vested national interests to the detriment of the bloc as a whole, Reuters quoted Lagarde as saying.
But this is taking hundreds of billions if not trillions of euros out of the economy as households are holding 11.5 trillion euros in cash and deposits, and much of this is not making its way to the firms that need the funding.
"If EU households were to align their deposit-to-financial assets ratio with that of US households, a stock of up to 8 trillion euros could be redirected into long-term, market-based investments – or a flow of around 350 billion euros annually," Lagarde said.
When the cash actually enters the capital market, it often stays within national borders or leaves for the US in hope of better returns, Lagarde added.
Europe therefore needs to reduce the cost of investing in capital markets and must make the regulatory regime easier for cash to flow to places where it is needed the most.
A solution might be to create an EU-wide regulatory regime on top of the 27 national rules and certain issuers could then opt into this framework.
"To bypass the cumbersome process of regulatory harmonization, we could envisage a 28th regime for issuers of securities," Lagarde said. "They would benefit from a unified corporate and securities law, facilitating cross-border placement, holding and settlement."
Still, that would not solve the problem that few innovative companies set up shop in Europe, partly due to the lack of funding. So Europe must make it easier for investment to flow into venture capital and for banks to fund startups, she said.