Saudi Arabia Sets New Requirements to Speed Up Loading, Handling at Ports

Saudi Port Authority sets new requirements to speed up the loading and handling work (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Port Authority sets new requirements to speed up the loading and handling work (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Sets New Requirements to Speed Up Loading, Handling at Ports

Saudi Port Authority sets new requirements to speed up the loading and handling work (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Port Authority sets new requirements to speed up the loading and handling work (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi ports will require transport companies for adequate means of transport to speed up the loading and handling work, sources informed Asharq Al-Awsat.

Mawani recently issued a decision mandating cargo owners to use pallets to stow goods imported to the Kingdom via containers as of the beginning of next year.

The new resolution will ensure the efficiency of port services, ease of handling with specialized equipment, a streamlined transfer process, faster customs clearance, an improved customer experience, and avoidance of damaged goods.

King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam called on the private sector and transport companies to secure a sufficient number of means of transport upon the arrival of ships loaded with their cargoes to reduce demurrage.

King Abdulaziz Port authorities issued new orders after the lack of commitment of some transport companies contracted by owners of imported goods to receive their shipments directly from the ships.

It led to low rates of handling ships anchored in the port and waiting on the berth for more extended periods.

Mawani played a significant part in boosting the competitiveness of the Kingdom's economy, providing an array of growth catalysts for promoting the maritime sector.

It also seeks to fulfill the demands of national development despite the challenges facing global trade and the logistics industry, aiming to strengthen the shipping networks which connect the Kingdom to the East and West while increasing the overall throughput volumes.

Mawani announced it had achieved a record-breaking performance by Saudi ports until August 2022, handling 212.4 million tons with a 13.59 percent increase rate compared to 187 million tons recorded the previous year.

Data showed that general cargo increased by 8.9 percent to reach 5.7 million tons, solid bulk recorded a growth of 7.1 percent to get 32.7 million tons, while liquid bulk increased by 24.4 percent to reach 120 million tons compared to last year.

Saudi ports, which handle 90 percent of the Kingdom's exports and 70 percent of its imports, received 538.2 thousand vehicles between January and August, 16 percent higher than last year.

Passenger traffic also increased during the same period, with a 42.8 percent to reach 610,000 passengers, compared to 427,000 for the same period in 2021.

Livestock witnessed a 5.42 percent jump in volumes to reach 2.9 million heads compared to 2.8 million heads in 2021 due to optimized productivity and performance and enhanced operational and logistical capabilities of Saudi ports.

These remarkable figures reflect a tremendous transformation in Saudi ports' performance as an outcome of the initiatives to develop the maritime sector, which aim to create solutions, operating models, and various frameworks to stimulate growth and enable investment.

It also seeks to extend the exemption period for general cargo to 21 days and enhance operational efficiency by restructuring procedures and implementing the latest technology.

The operational growth also demonstrates the adaptability of Mawani's strategies to global changes and its capability to confront challenges and strike partnerships with the private sector.

It comes in line with the objectives of the National Transport and Logistics Strategy (NTLS) to position Saudi Arabia as a global logistics hub that connects three major continents.



FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)

Dr. Abdul Hakim Elwaer, Assistant Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), stated that the organization will take an active role at COP16, the UN conference on combating desertification, scheduled to take place in Saudi Arabia in early December.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, he expressed confidence that the conference—the first of its kind in the Middle East—would produce significant outcomes.

Elwaer’s comments came during a roundtable organized by FAO’s regional office in Cairo, attended by a select group of media representatives. The session focused on FAO’s participation in the upcoming conference and the importance of the Rio Trio —the integrated framework of the three major UN conventions addressing climate change, biodiversity conservation, and desertification.

Fida Haddad, FAO’s Program Officer for Land Rehabilitation and Climate Change, highlighted the interconnectedness of the three conventions and noted that COP16 would place a strong emphasis on land and water rehabilitation and their sustainable management.

Haddad pointed out that approximately 90% of the Middle East is affected by arid conditions. Despite this, local communities and Arab governments have made notable progress in addressing desertification and drought. She also announced that, for the first time, FAO has successfully placed food systems on the COP16 agenda, enabling discussions on how land rehabilitation can enhance food supply chains and systems.

Elwaer underscored FAO’s central role in achieving the second Sustainable Development Goal (SDG): eradicating hunger. He emphasized that FAO actively engages in the UN conventions on climate change, biodiversity, and desertification, which collectively contribute to this mission.

FAO’s focus, according to Elwaer, is on transforming food and agricultural systems to become more inclusive, efficient, and sustainable, aiming for better production, nutrition, and livelihoods. He highlighted the organization’s success in integrating these priorities into the agendas of the three conventions and collaborating with host countries on joint initiatives.

He further noted that Saudi Arabia’s hosting of COP16 is particularly significant for the region, which faces pressing challenges such as water scarcity, desertification, and food insecurity. The conference presents an opportunity for Middle Eastern nations to highlight these issues, explore solutions, and ensure their inclusion in global environmental discussions, not only at this event but in future COP sessions, he underlined.

Elwaer emphasized the growing global attention on desertification, as it is now impacting regions previously unaffected, such as southern Europe and parts of Latin America. These areas are witnessing alarming declines in arable land and forests, prompting them to seek lessons from the Arab world, which has developed resilience strategies to combat desertification over centuries.

FAO will have a strong presence at COP16, with two dedicated pavilions—one in the Blue Zone for official delegations and another in the Green Zone to engage civil society and conference participants, he said.

He added that in collaboration with Saudi Arabia and the UN, FAO will lead coordination on Food Day and Governance Day, scheduled for December 5 and 6, respectively. The organization will also participate in other specialized sessions throughout the conference.