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Owners of Homes Destroyed in 2014 Israeli War Shut UNRWA HQ in Gaza

A Palestinian man burns tires outside the headquarters of the United Nations Works and Relief Agency (UNRWA), during a protest demanding the UNRWA to rebuild their houses that were destroyed during the Israel war in 2014, in Gaza City September 19, 2022. (Reuters)
A Palestinian man burns tires outside the headquarters of the United Nations Works and Relief Agency (UNRWA), during a protest demanding the UNRWA to rebuild their houses that were destroyed during the Israel war in 2014, in Gaza City September 19, 2022. (Reuters)
    Ramallah, Gaza – Asharq Al-Awsat
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Owners of Homes Destroyed in 2014 Israeli War Shut UNRWA HQ in Gaza

A Palestinian man burns tires outside the headquarters of the United Nations Works and Relief Agency (UNRWA), during a protest demanding the UNRWA to rebuild their houses that were destroyed during the Israel war in 2014, in Gaza City September 19, 2022. (Reuters)
A Palestinian man burns tires outside the headquarters of the United Nations Works and Relief Agency (UNRWA), during a protest demanding the UNRWA to rebuild their houses that were destroyed during the Israel war in 2014, in Gaza City September 19, 2022. (Reuters)

Dozens of Palestinians protested on Monday outside the headquarters of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) in Gaza demanding the UN body to fulfil its commitments and pay the compensations they are entitled to.

Owners of destroyed homes in the Israeli war on Gaza Strip in 2014 set rubber tires on fire, threw stones and eggs at the UN building, and prevented employees from entering or leaving.

Spokesperson for those affected Abdulhadi Muslim said the demonstration is a message to UNRWA and warned that it will be followed by other similar messages.

He told reporters in Gaza that after nine years of patience, waiting is no longer possible.

Muslim complained that the UNRWA pledged to pay the bills for any repair and construction of the damaged homes, but it failed to fulfill its promise.

The UN body had counted the damage caused by the 2014 51-day war, the longest Israeli attack on Gaza since the Hamas movement took over the enclave in 2007.

It said that over 12,600 housing units were totally destroyed and almost 6,500 sustained severe damage during the conflict.

“Almost 150,000 additional housing units sustained various degrees of damage and remained inhabitable,” it revealed.

UNRWA prepared lists of the names of the affected people and asked them to make the repairs at their expense, pledging that they will be compensated later.

The owners of the houses have yet to receive any funds.

Despite pledges worth billions of dollars by donor countries to reconstruct Gaza, a real rebuilding process has to get underway due to political and security hurdles.

Mohammed al-Najjar, one of those affected by the conflict, said: “We have been suffering for eight years. UNRWA is only procrastinating.”

This issue has deepened after more houses were damaged in subsequent Israel offensives against Gaza over the years.

Leading member of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine Mahmoud Khalaf called on UNRWA to pay for those affected during Israeli wars on Gaza in 2014, 2021 and 2022 and reconstruct their houses.

He described UNRWA’s failure to fulfil its promises a “disgrace,” noting that it aligns with Israel’s goal to prolong the suffering of the people of Gaza.

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Head of ISIS in Iraq and Syria Has Been Killed, Iraqi Prime Minister Says

This handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's press office shows Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani (R) meeting with Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani in Baghdad on March 14, 2025. (Iraqi Prime Minister’s Press Office / AFP)
This handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's press office shows Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani (R) meeting with Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani in Baghdad on March 14, 2025. (Iraqi Prime Minister’s Press Office / AFP)
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Head of ISIS in Iraq and Syria Has Been Killed, Iraqi Prime Minister Says

This handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's press office shows Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani (R) meeting with Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani in Baghdad on March 14, 2025. (Iraqi Prime Minister’s Press Office / AFP)
This handout picture released by the Iraqi Prime Minister's press office shows Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani (R) meeting with Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani in Baghdad on March 14, 2025. (Iraqi Prime Minister’s Press Office / AFP)

The head of ISIS in Iraq and Syria has been killed in Iraq in an operation by members of the Iraqi national intelligence service along with US-led coalition forces, the Iraqi prime minister announced Friday.

“The Iraqis continue their impressive victories over the forces of darkness and terrorism,” Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani said in a statement posted on X, formerly known as Twitter.

Abdallah Maki Mosleh al-Rifai, or “Abu Khadija,” was “deputy caliph” of the militant group and as “one of the most dangerous terrorists in Iraq and the world," the statement said.

A security official said the operation was carried out by an airstrike in Anbar province, in western Iraq. A second official said the operation took place Thursday night but that al-Rifai's death was confirmed Friday. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment publicly.

The announcement came on the same day as the first visit by Syria’s top diplomat to Iraq, during which the two countries pledged to work together to combat ISIS.

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fouad Hussein said at a news conference that “there are common challenges facing Syrian and Iraqi society, and especially the terrorists of ISIS.” He said the officials had spoken “in detail about the movements of ISIS, whether on the Syrian-Iraqi border, inside Syria or inside Iraq” during the visit.

Hussein referred to an operations room formed by Syria, Iraq, Türkiye, Jordan and Lebanon at a recent meeting in Amman to confront ISIS, and said it would soon begin work.

The relationship between Iraq and Syria is somewhat fraught after the fall of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Al-Sudani came to power with the support of a coalition of Iran-backed factions, and Tehran was a major backer of Assad.

The current interim president of Syria, Ahmed al-Sharaa, was previously known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani and fought as an al-Qaeda militant in Iraq after the US invasion of 2003, and later fought against Assad's government in Syria.

But Syrian interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani focused on the historic ties between the two countries.

“Throughout history, Baghdad and Damascus have been the capitals of the Arab and Islamic world, sharing knowledge, culture and economy,” he said.

Strengthening the partnership between the two countries “will not only benefit our peoples, but will also contribute to the stability of the region, making us less dependent on external powers and better able to determine our own destiny,” he said.

The operation and the visit come at a time when Iraqi officials are anxious about an ISIS resurgence in the wake of the fall of Assad in Syria.

While Syria’s new rulers have pursued ISIS cells since taking power, some fear a breakdown in overall security that could allow the group to stage a resurgence.

The US and Iraq announced an agreement last year to wind down the military mission in Iraq of an American-led coalition fighting the ISIS group by September 2025, with US forces departing some bases where they have stationed troops during a two-decade-long military presence in the country.

When the agreement was reached to end the coalition’s mission in Iraq, Iraqi political leaders said the threat of ISIS was under control and they no longer needed Washington’s help to beat back the remaining cells.

But the fall of Assad in December led some to reassess that stance, including members of the Coordination Framework, a coalition of mainly Shiite, Iran-allied political parties that brought al-Sudani to power in late 2022.