Children Return to Bombed-Out School in Syria Frontline Town

Syrian school children stand in a classroom in a makeshift school in the opposition-held side of the divided northern town of Tadif, located about 32 kilometers (20 miles) east of Aleppo city, on September 26, 2022. (AFP)
Syrian school children stand in a classroom in a makeshift school in the opposition-held side of the divided northern town of Tadif, located about 32 kilometers (20 miles) east of Aleppo city, on September 26, 2022. (AFP)
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Children Return to Bombed-Out School in Syria Frontline Town

Syrian school children stand in a classroom in a makeshift school in the opposition-held side of the divided northern town of Tadif, located about 32 kilometers (20 miles) east of Aleppo city, on September 26, 2022. (AFP)
Syrian school children stand in a classroom in a makeshift school in the opposition-held side of the divided northern town of Tadif, located about 32 kilometers (20 miles) east of Aleppo city, on September 26, 2022. (AFP)

In a frontline town divided by regime and opposition forces in northwest Syria, students have returned to classrooms in a bombed-out building with no glass in the windows, no doors, desks, chairs or electricity.

Girls carrying pink backpacks play alongside boys with blue ones in the courtyard of their school in Tadif, some 32 kilometers (20 miles) east of Aleppo city.

Heavily damaged during Syria's more than decade-long war, Tadif lies on what has turned into a quiet front line between regime forces and Ankara-backed opposition factions.

Most of the eight schools in the area have been completely destroyed.

But one reopened this week, welcoming around 300 students from the opposition-held sector of Tadif.

In a dark makeshift classroom, children were gathered for their mathematics class.

"Because of the war, most of the schools in the city have been destroyed and we cannot repair them," math teacher Salah al-Khamis told AFP.

Mohamed al-Akil, the mayor of Tadif and a father of two, said he has sent his own children to school in a nearby village.

"We can only accommodate 300 pupils out of 3,000," he said.

Tadif's makeshift school is one of many desperate attempts to provide education in Syria's embattled northwest, where 44 percent of school-aged children do not have access to education, according to the United Nations.

Children make up more than half of the region's population of more than four million, the UN says.

"Hundreds of schools have been damaged or destroyed by bombing and far too many children remain out of school," Mark Cutts, UN deputy regional humanitarian coordinator for Syria, said.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.