UN Sec-Gen 'Closely' Following Developments in Iran

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (Reuters)
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (Reuters)
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UN Sec-Gen 'Closely' Following Developments in Iran

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (Reuters)
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (Reuters)

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed his growing concern about reports of casualties related to the protests in Iran, calling on the authorities to respect human rights, including freedom of expression, peaceful assembly, and association.

Guterres said in a statement issued Tuesday that he was "closely following" the ongoing protests in Iran, which began with Mahasa Amini's death.

UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric stated that the Secretary-General stressed to Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi on Sept. 22 "the need to respect human rights, including freedom of expression, peaceful assembly, and association."

Guterres said he was increasingly concerned "about reports of rising fatalities, including women and children, related to the protests."

The Secretary-General called on the security forces to "refrain from using unnecessary or disproportionate force" and appealed to all to "exercise utmost restraint to avoid further escalation."

He concluded his statement by underling "the need for a prompt, impartial and effective investigation into Mahsa Amini's death by an independent competent authority."

In a statement, the UN Women also announced its support for the "women of Iran in their rightful demands to protest injustice without reprisal, and to be free to exercise their bodily autonomy, including their choice of dress."

It affirmed that it "supports them in seeking accountability, and the upholding of their basic human rights as stipulated in the Charter of the United Nations," urging relevant authorities "support and enable the expression of their full human rights in a safe environment without fear of violence, prosecution, or persecution."

Earlier, the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) called on the authorities to ensure the rights to due process and to release all who have been arbitrarily detained.

The OHCHR urged the Iranian authorities to conduct an "adequate" investigation into the circumstances surrounding Amini's death and hold all perpetrators accountable.



Bangladesh Says Student Leaders Held for Their Own Safety

People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
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Bangladesh Says Student Leaders Held for Their Own Safety

People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)
People take part in a song march to protest against the indiscriminate killings and mass arrest in Dhaka on July 26, 2024. (AFP)

Bangladesh said three student leaders had been taken into custody for their own safety after the government blamed their protests against civil service job quotas for days of deadly nationwide unrest.

Students Against Discrimination head Nahid Islam and two other senior members of the protest group were Friday forcibly discharged from hospital and taken away by a group of plainclothes detectives.

The street rallies organized by the trio precipitated a police crackdown and days of running clashes between officers and protesters that killed at least 201 people, according to an AFP tally of hospital and police data.

Islam earlier this week told AFP he was being treated at the hospital in the capital Dhaka for injuries sustained during an earlier round of police detention.

Police had initially denied that Islam and his two colleagues were taken into custody before home minister Asaduzzaman Khan confirmed it to reporters late on Friday.

"They themselves were feeling insecure. They think that some people were threatening them," he said.

"That's why we think for their own security they needed to be interrogated to find out who was threatening them. After the interrogation, we will take the next course of action."

Khan did not confirm whether the trio had been formally arrested.

Days of mayhem last week saw the torching of government buildings and police posts in Dhaka, and fierce street fights between protesters and riot police elsewhere in the country.

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government deployed troops, instituted a nationwide internet blackout and imposed a curfew to restore order.

- 'Carried out raids' -

The unrest began when police and pro-government student groups attacked street rallies organized by Students Against Discrimination that had remained largely peaceful before last week.

Islam, 26, the chief coordinator of Students Against Discrimination, told AFP from his hospital bed on Monday that he feared for his life.

He said that two days beforehand, a group of people identifying themselves as police detectives blindfolded and handcuffed him and took him to an unknown location to be tortured before he was released the next morning.

His colleague Asif Mahmud, also taken into custody at the hospital on Friday, told AFP earlier that he had also been detained by police and beaten at the height of last week's unrest.

Police have arrested at least 4,500 people since the unrest began.

"We've carried out raids in the capital and we will continue the raids until the perpetrators are arrested," Dhaka Metropolitan Police joint commissioner Biplob Kumar Sarker told AFP.

"We're not arresting general students, only those who vandalized government properties and set them on fire."