Libya Presidential Council Again Calls for Ending Centralization in Tripoli

People watch kitesurfers practice on the Mediterranean shore of Libya's capital Tripoli, on October 1, 2022. (AFP)
People watch kitesurfers practice on the Mediterranean shore of Libya's capital Tripoli, on October 1, 2022. (AFP)
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Libya Presidential Council Again Calls for Ending Centralization in Tripoli

People watch kitesurfers practice on the Mediterranean shore of Libya's capital Tripoli, on October 1, 2022. (AFP)
People watch kitesurfers practice on the Mediterranean shore of Libya's capital Tripoli, on October 1, 2022. (AFP)

Vice President of the Libyan Presidential Council Musa al-Koni reiterated the need to end centralization in the capital Tripoli.

He said limiting the presence of state institutions in the capital “makes it a target to those eyeing power or wealth.”

Koni has been promoting the idea for around a month now, holding various meetings with figures from Misrata, as well as with international officials.

He met on Sunday with civil society activists and senior officials from Tripoli.

A statement from his office said “he realizes the extent of the suffering Tripoli is suffering because central state institutions are located in the capital.”

The meeting tackled the benefits of a decentralized system “to fend off threats against the capital.”

Koni recalled that Libya used to be governed by a provincial system. Such a system is able to achieve justice, fairly distribute state revenues, immediately respond to demands, and impose security and stability throughout the country.

Libya has been governed by various systems since its independence in 1951. It tried the federal, provincial and municipal systems until centralization was introduced after the ouster and killing of longtime ruler Moammar al-Gaddafi in 2011.

The Presidential Council is seeking to reinstate the provincial system that was in place before 1969 with the aim to “limit struggles over power.”

Politicians, however, believe that ending centralization demands a new constitution and wide political agreement, as well as stability at state institutions.

They told Asharq Al-Awsat that ever since assuming power, the council had declared various initiatives but failed to achieve any of them.



Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Lebanon's Presidential Election is My Priority After Ceasefire

Lebanon's Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (R) meets with French President's Special Envoy to Lebanon Jean-Yves Le Drian (L), in Beirut, Lebanon, 28 November 2024. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH
Lebanon's Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (R) meets with French President's Special Envoy to Lebanon Jean-Yves Le Drian (L), in Beirut, Lebanon, 28 November 2024. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH
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Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Lebanon's Presidential Election is My Priority After Ceasefire

Lebanon's Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (R) meets with French President's Special Envoy to Lebanon Jean-Yves Le Drian (L), in Beirut, Lebanon, 28 November 2024. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH
Lebanon's Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri (R) meets with French President's Special Envoy to Lebanon Jean-Yves Le Drian (L), in Beirut, Lebanon, 28 November 2024. EPA/WAEL HAMZEH

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri has set the presidential election session for January 9, 2024, calling it a “productive” meeting and announcing that accredited ambassadors in Lebanon will be invited.

Berri told Asharq Al-Awsat that his priority after the ceasefire with Israel is the presidential election, which he called a “national necessity.”

The announcement came as French envoy Jean-Yves Le Drian arrived in Beirut for talks with Lebanese leaders about restarting stalled political efforts due to the war between Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah.

Both Berri and Prime Minister Najib Mikati received a call from French President Emmanuel Macron late Wednesday.

Macron discussed with Mikati the current situation in Lebanon following the ceasefire, as well as the implementation of decisions made at the recent Lebanon Support Conference in Paris.

In his call with Berri, Macron addressed the general situation, recent steps taken by Lebanon regarding the ceasefire and Israeli provocations, and preparations for the presidential election.

This renewed presidential push comes after more than two years of a vacant presidency, with Lebanese political parties still divided over a consensus candidate.