UN Special Representative Says No Neighbor Should Treat Iraq as its Backyard

The UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General to Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert (UNAMI)
The UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General to Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert (UNAMI)
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UN Special Representative Says No Neighbor Should Treat Iraq as its Backyard

The UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General to Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert (UNAMI)
The UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General to Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert (UNAMI)

The UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General to Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, has called on Iraqi leaders to "engage in dialogue," emphasizing the importance of embarking on a path towards political stability.

Plasschaert stressed on Tuesday that "public disillusion is running sky-high," noting that "no neighbor should treat Iraq as its backyard."

Speaking at a Security Council session, the official said that since the elections last October, there have been many calls for Iraqi leaders to overcome their differences and form a government.

"It is in the power of any Iraqi leader to drag the country into a protracted and deadly conflict, as it is in their power to place the national interest first and lift the country out of this crisis," she said.

She warned that "actors across the spectrum failed to place the national interest first. They left the country in a prolonged impasse, fueling already simmering anger.

"Meanwhile, the ordinary Iraqi citizen was being held hostage to an unpredictable and untenable situation."

She stressed that "with risks of further strife and bloodshed still very tangible, dwelling on who did what when is no longer an option."

"We brought our full support to the National Dialogue under the auspices of Iraq's Prime Minister [Mustafa Kadhimi]," said Plasschaert, adding that the forum convened twice, and for this initiative to bear fruit, all parties must take their seat.

"There are solutions," Plasschaert said, noting that it all comes down to political will. She asserted that all leaders should assume responsibility and "return the spotlight where it must be: on the people of Iraq."

"I raised the alarm at Turkish and Iranian shelling in the North having become the "new normal" for Iraq," said the UN official, adding that these reckless acts, which have devastating consequences, killing and injuring people, must cease.

Meanwhile, the Deputy US Representative to the UN, Richard Mills, "strongly" condemned the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) missile and drone attacks in Iraqi Kurdistan Region on September 28 in a "major escalation of Iranian violations of Iraqi sovereignty."

Mills said, "Such a brazen attack on a neighbor's territory, especially one that results in the deaths of innocent civilians, is morally reprehensible."

Although the elections were credible, peaceful, and well-managed, said Mills, the "elected parliamentarians and their party leaders have failed to form a government that serves the people of Iraq."

He urged Iraq's elected leaders to "shoulder their responsibilities, make compromises, avoid violence, and form an inclusive government capable of delivering transparent, effective governance."

Also at the session, Iraq's UN Representative, Mohammad Bahr al-Uloom, said that the Turkish and Iranian violation of Iraq's lands and airspace are continuing under pretenses.

The Iraqi Foreign Ministry summoned Iran's ambassador and handed him a "strongly worded" letter containing the government's condemnation of this heinous crime.

He pointed out that the political process in his country witnessed a stalemate that led to delaying the formation of the new cabinet, noting that all parties and political blocs were aware of this, which led to a constructive dialogue to reach solutions to the political impasse.



With Nowhere Else to Hide, Gazans Shelter in Former Prison

24 July 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Displaced Palestinians stay in Asda prison in Khan Younis after the Israeli army ordered them to leave their homes in the towns of Abasan, Bani Suhaila, Ma'an, Al-Zana and a number of other villages, amid Israel-Hamas conflict. (dpa)
24 July 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Displaced Palestinians stay in Asda prison in Khan Younis after the Israeli army ordered them to leave their homes in the towns of Abasan, Bani Suhaila, Ma'an, Al-Zana and a number of other villages, amid Israel-Hamas conflict. (dpa)
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With Nowhere Else to Hide, Gazans Shelter in Former Prison

24 July 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Displaced Palestinians stay in Asda prison in Khan Younis after the Israeli army ordered them to leave their homes in the towns of Abasan, Bani Suhaila, Ma'an, Al-Zana and a number of other villages, amid Israel-Hamas conflict. (dpa)
24 July 2024, Palestinian Territories, Khan Younis: Displaced Palestinians stay in Asda prison in Khan Younis after the Israeli army ordered them to leave their homes in the towns of Abasan, Bani Suhaila, Ma'an, Al-Zana and a number of other villages, amid Israel-Hamas conflict. (dpa)

After weeks of Israeli bombardment left them with nowhere else to go, hundreds of Palestinians have ended up in a former Gaza prison built to hold murderers and thieves.

Yasmeen al-Dardasi said she and her family passed wounded people they were unable to help as they evacuated from a district in the southern city of Khan Younis towards its Central Correction and Rehabilitation Facility.

They spent a day under a tree before moving on to the former prison, where they now live in a prayer room. It offers protection from the blistering sun, but not much else.

Dardasi's husband has a damaged kidney and just one lung, but no mattress or blanket.

"We are not settled here either," said Dardasi, who like many Palestinians fears she will be uprooted once again.

Israel has said it goes out of its way to protect civilians in its war with the Palestinian group Hamas, which runs Gaza and led the attack on Israel on Oct. 7 that sparked the latest conflict.

Palestinians, many of whom have been displaced several times, say nowhere is free of Israeli bombardment, which has reduced much of Gaza to rubble.

An Israeli air strike killed at least 90 Palestinians in a designated humanitarian zone in the Al-Mawasi area on July 13, the territory's health ministry said, in an attack that Israel said targeted Hamas' elusive military chief Mohammed Deif.

On Thursday, Gaza's health ministry said Israeli military strikes on areas in eastern Khan Younis had killed 14 people.

Entire neighborhoods have been flattened in one of the most densely populated places in the world, where poverty and unemployment have long been widespread.

According to the United Nations, nine in ten people across Gaza are now internally displaced.

Israeli soldiers told Saria Abu Mustafa and her family that they should flee for safety as tanks were on their way, she said. The family had no time to change so they left in their prayer clothes.

After sleeping outside on sandy ground, they too found refuge in the prison, among piles of rubble and gaping holes in buildings from the battles which were fought there. Inmates had been released long before Israel attacked.

"We didn't take anything with us. We came here on foot, with children walking with us," she said, adding that many of the women had five or six children with them and that water was hard to find.

She held her niece, who was born during the conflict, which has killed her father and brothers.

When Hamas-led gunmen burst into southern Israel from Gaza on Oct. 7 they killed 1,200 people and took more than 250 people hostage, according to Israeli tallies.

More than 39,000 Palestinians have been killed in the air and ground offensive Israel launched in response, Palestinian health officials say.

Hana Al-Sayed Abu Mustafa arrived at the prison after being displaced six times.

If Egyptian, US and Qatari mediators fail to secure a ceasefire they have long said is close, she and other Palestinians may be on the move once again. "Where should we go? All the places that we go to are dangerous," she said.