Railway Project Between Egypt, Sudan Moves Forward

Passengers wait for their train near a damaged train carriage (File photo: Reuters)
Passengers wait for their train near a damaged train carriage (File photo: Reuters)
TT

Railway Project Between Egypt, Sudan Moves Forward

Passengers wait for their train near a damaged train carriage (File photo: Reuters)
Passengers wait for their train near a damaged train carriage (File photo: Reuters)

Egypt's President, Abdelfattah El-Sisi, on Sunday issued a decision approving a grant between Egypt, represented by the Ministry of International Cooperation, and the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development (KFAED), to fund a railway project between Egypt and Sudan.

A presidential decree, published in the official gazette, approved a 750,000-Kuwaiti dinar ($2.5 million) grant to contribute to conducting a technical, economic and environmental feasibility study for a rail line project, under a deal signed on April 7, 2022.

The deal came as part of the activities of the joint annual meetings of Arab financial institutions, held in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

According to the deal, the Kuwaiti Fund would contribute in making a feasibility study to determine the technical, economic and financial feasibility of the project, and study the environmental and social impact.

The Egyptian Ministry of International Cooperation had previously said the project comes as part of Egypt’s interest in reinforcing the cooperation between Cairo and Khartoum, along with achieving economic and social integration and unlocking the sustainable development potentials with the neighboring country.

In February, Egypt’s Transport Minister Kamel el Wazir announced that preliminary studies on the first railway line between Egypt and Sudan have been completed.

The first stage of the railway links Aswan to Abu Simbel in southern Egypt, at a length of 285 kilometers, and the second stage, which will reach Wadi Halfa in northern Sudan, is set to be 80 kilometers long.

The project was first proposed at a meeting of Arab transport ministers in Cairo in 2010.

However, it had only started to take effect when Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi visited Sudan in 2018.



Cohen Meeting Escalates Protests in Western Libya Against Unity Government

Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)
Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)
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Cohen Meeting Escalates Protests in Western Libya Against Unity Government

Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)
Pro-Dbeibah government forces intervening to disperse protesters in central Tripoli (AFP)

Protests have intensified in western Libya against the interim Government of National Unity, led by Abdul Hamid Dbeibah, following the revelation of a meeting between former Foreign Minister Najla Mangoush and then-Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen in Rome last year.

In response to the demonstrations, Dbeibah accused foreign nations of being “involved in conspiracies to divide the country” and alleged that domestic factions were “fueling the protests” that erupted in multiple cities across western Libya against his government.

While Dbeibah refrained from naming these local factions during a speech delivered on Friday at the conclusion of the Entrepreneurs Forum and General Gathering of Youth Hostel Members in Misrata, he accused them of “manipulating young people to create discord and drag Libya backward.” He stressed that these groups “only seek war, destruction, and corruption.”

Speaking of “real conspiracies to divide Libya,” Dbeibah pledged that the country would remain unified. He addressed the youth, saying: “You are the future. We need you to step forward and defend your nation. We will not accept a return to the logic of force after the February 17 Revolution, and we will not allow it.”

In eastern Libya, Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar, leader of the Libyan National Army, and Speaker of the House of Representatives Aguila Saleh, refrained from commenting on Dbeibah’s statements.

Saleh, however, emphasized that the solution to Libya’s political gridlock lies in holding “free and fair elections, with all sides committed to respecting the results.”

He pointed out that the House of Representatives had enacted electoral laws to facilitate this process and called for the formation of a unified government to steer Libya toward stability.

In remarks broadcast by his media office on Friday, Saleh asserted that he had “taken no actions aimed at excluding or marginalizing any party.” He pointed to the importance of national reconciliation for achieving peace and security and denied aligning with any external or international forces.

Saleh further urged support for the National Reconciliation Law as a vital step toward resolving disputes, stressing “the significance of the peaceful transfer of power.”

On Friday evening, protests erupted in Misrata, Dbeibah’s hometown, coinciding with his visit. Demonstrators expressed their rejection of what they perceived as normalization efforts with Israel and demanded Dbeibah’s resignation. In a statement, some Misrata residents condemned the meetings between his government and Israeli officials as a “grave betrayal.”