Iraq’s Sadrist Camp Refuses to Join New Government

28 September 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: A supporter of Iraq's influential Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr holds his picture during a demonstration on the Jumhuriya (Republic) bridge leading to Baghdad's Green Zone, on conjunction with the parliament's first session in two months. (dpa)
28 September 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: A supporter of Iraq's influential Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr holds his picture during a demonstration on the Jumhuriya (Republic) bridge leading to Baghdad's Green Zone, on conjunction with the parliament's first session in two months. (dpa)
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Iraq’s Sadrist Camp Refuses to Join New Government

28 September 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: A supporter of Iraq's influential Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr holds his picture during a demonstration on the Jumhuriya (Republic) bridge leading to Baghdad's Green Zone, on conjunction with the parliament's first session in two months. (dpa)
28 September 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: A supporter of Iraq's influential Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr holds his picture during a demonstration on the Jumhuriya (Republic) bridge leading to Baghdad's Green Zone, on conjunction with the parliament's first session in two months. (dpa)

Iraqi Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr's movement on Saturday announced its refusal to join a new government being formed by prime minister-designate Mohammad Shia al-Sudani.

The announcement came two days after lawmakers elected Abdul Latif Rashid as Iraq's new president, and he swiftly named Sudani as prime minister in a bid to end a year of political gridlock since October 2021 elections.

"We stress our firm and clear refusal for any of our affiliates to participate... in this government formation," Mohammed Saleh al-Iraqi, a close associate of Sadr, said in a statement posted on Twitter.

The 52-year-old Shiite former minister Sudani has the backing of Sadr's Iran-backed rivals, the Shiite Coordination Framework, which controls 138 out of 329 seats in the Iraqi legislature.

In June, Sadr had ordered the 73 lawmakers in his bloc to resign, leaving parliament in the hands of the Framework, which includes representatives of the former Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF).

In his statement Saturday, Iraqi charged that the upcoming government has a "clear subordination to militias" and would "not meet the (Iraqi) people's aspirations".

He said the Sadrist movement refused to take part in any government led by Sudani "or any other candidate from among the old faces or those affiliated with the corrupt".

"Anyone who joins their ministries does not represent us... rather, we disavow them," Iraqi said.

Snap elections were held last year following nationwide protests that erupted in October 2019 to decry endemic corruption, decaying infrastructure and the absence of services and jobs for youth.

Sadr, who has the ability to mobilize tens of thousands of his supporters with a single tweet, has repeatedly demanded early elections, while the Coordination Framework wants a new government in place before any polls are held.

Tensions between the two rival camps boiled over on August 29 when more than 30 Sadr supporters were killed in clashes with Iran-backed factions and the army in Baghdad's Green Zone, which houses government buildings and diplomatic missions.



UN Rights Chief Calls on States to Challenge Israel Over Occupation 

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)
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UN Rights Chief Calls on States to Challenge Israel Over Occupation 

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)

The UN human rights chief said on Monday that ending the nearly year-long war in Gaza is a priority and he asked countries to act on what he called Israel's "blatant disregard" for international law in the occupied Palestinian territories.

Nearly 41,000 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza, according to Gaza health officials, since Israel unleashed a military campaign in response to cross-border attacks by Hamas on Oct. 7, 2023 in which 1,200 people were killed and a further 250 taken hostage. 

"Ending that war and averting a full-blown regional conflict is an absolute and urgent priority," the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk said in a speech at the opening of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva.

"States must not – cannot – accept blatant disregard for international law, including binding decisions of the (UN) Security Council and orders of the International Court of Justice, neither in this nor any other situation."

He cited an opinion released by the UN top court in July that called Israel's occupation illegal and said this situation must be "comprehensively addressed". Israel has rejected the opinion and called it one-sided.

Turk's comments were given in a broad speech marking the mid-way point of his four-year term as UN rights chief where he described massive challenges around the world and a crisis of political leadership.

"In every region around the world, we see deep-seated power dynamics at play to grab or hold on to power, at the expense of universal human rights," he said at the start of the five-week session where rights violations in Sudan, Afghanistan and Ukraine will also be debated.