Saudi Crude Oil Exports Hit 2-Year High

A drilling rig in the Hasba field, located 150 km north of Jubail Industrial City on the coast of the Arab Gulf (Saudi Aramco)
A drilling rig in the Hasba field, located 150 km north of Jubail Industrial City on the coast of the Arab Gulf (Saudi Aramco)
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Saudi Crude Oil Exports Hit 2-Year High

A drilling rig in the Hasba field, located 150 km north of Jubail Industrial City on the coast of the Arab Gulf (Saudi Aramco)
A drilling rig in the Hasba field, located 150 km north of Jubail Industrial City on the coast of the Arab Gulf (Saudi Aramco)

Saudi Arabia’s crude oil exports hit a more than two-year high of 7.6 million barrels per day in August, according to data from the Joint Organization Data Initiative.

The Kingdom saw a 3% rise from July, recording its highest volume since April 2020.

It was also the third month in a row to register a rise.

The data also showed that crude production in Saudi Arabia broke the 10.815 million bpd cap for the third time in the country’s history in August, reaching 11.051 million bpd.

Domestic crude refinery output increased by 38,000 bpd to reach 2.8 million bpd, whereas its direct crude burn increased by 3,000 bpd to reach 664,000 bpd in August.

Earlier this month, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, termed OPEC+, decided to cut their output target by 2 million bpd.

The decision by OPEC+ was met with US criticism. Many fear that the cut may impact gas prices in the US ahead of upcoming elections.

Despite US disapproval, the decision was met with support from Arab countries and OPEC members.

On Sunday evening, Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz stressed that the Kingdom's strategy in the global oil sector is based on supporting market “stability and balance.”

“Our country is working hard, within its energy strategy, to support the stability and balance of global oil markets, as oil is an important element in supporting the growth of the global economy,” King Salman told the Shura Council.

Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman, and Algeria, joined by the UAE and Egypt, expressed their support for the decision amid the uncertainty and potential recession surrounding the global economy.

UAE Energy Minister Suhail Al-Mazroui tweeted: “The latest unanimously approved OPEC+ decision is a purely technical decision with no political intention whatsoever.”

His comments follow statements from Iraq’s state oil marketer SOMO.

“There is complete consensus among OPEC+ members that the optimal approach is … a pre-emptive approach that supports market stability and provides necessary guidance for the future,” a SOMO statement said.



Gold Gains as Dollar Slips on Trump Tariff Uncertainty

Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
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Gold Gains as Dollar Slips on Trump Tariff Uncertainty

Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)
Gold bullion displayed in a store in the German city of Pforzheim (dpa)

Gold prices rose on Tuesday as the US dollar eased due to uncertainty around President-elect Donald Trump's tariff plans, with further support coming from top consumer China's central bank adding to its gold reserves for a second straight month.

Spot gold was up 0.5% at $2,648.75 per ounce, as of 1218 GMT. US gold futures also rose 0.5% to $2,660.20.

"The main factor is the softening of the US dollar over the last two sessions, which has provided some relief for the precious metal," said Ricardo Evangelista, senior analyst at ActivTrades.

The dollar index eased towards a one-week low versus major peers as traders considered whether President-elect Donald Trump's tariffs would be less aggressive than promised following a report in the Washington Post, Reuters reported.

Trump however denied the report, deepening uncertainty about future US trade policies.

A stronger dollar makes bullion more expensive for other currency holders.

Traders are setting their sights on Friday's US jobs report for Fed policy clues, along with job openings data due later in the day, ADP employment and the minutes from the Fed's December meeting on Wednesday.

Fed Governor Lisa Cook on Monday said that the Fed can be cautious about any further rate cuts given a solid economy and inflation proving stickier than previously expected.

Bullion is considered a hedge against inflation, but high rates reduce the non-yielding asset's appeal.

Meanwhile, China's gold reserves stood at 73.29 million fine troy ounces at the end of December as the central bank kept buying gold for a second straight month, official data showed.

"By re-entering the market in December, Beijing signaled that its gold acquisition program remains active—a development likely to lend continued support to the precious metal's price," Evangelista added.

Gold prices gained about 27% in 2024, mainly boosted by robust central bank purchases and Fed rate cuts.

Spot silver gained 0.8% to $30.19 per ounce, platinum added 1.2% to $944.39 and palladium rose 0.9% to $928.38.