Lebanon MPs Pass Second Attempt at New Banking Secrecy Law

13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanese lawmakers attend a parliament session to elect a new president. Lebanon's parliament Speaker Nabih Berri postponed the session to 20 October after deputies failed for the second time to elect a new head of state. (Lebanese Parliament/dpa)
13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanese lawmakers attend a parliament session to elect a new president. Lebanon's parliament Speaker Nabih Berri postponed the session to 20 October after deputies failed for the second time to elect a new head of state. (Lebanese Parliament/dpa)
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Lebanon MPs Pass Second Attempt at New Banking Secrecy Law

13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanese lawmakers attend a parliament session to elect a new president. Lebanon's parliament Speaker Nabih Berri postponed the session to 20 October after deputies failed for the second time to elect a new head of state. (Lebanese Parliament/dpa)
13 October 2022, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanese lawmakers attend a parliament session to elect a new president. Lebanon's parliament Speaker Nabih Berri postponed the session to 20 October after deputies failed for the second time to elect a new head of state. (Lebanese Parliament/dpa)

Lebanon's parliament on Thursday passed another round of amendments to a banking secrecy law after the International Monetary Fund said a previous draft retained key deficiencies.

The IMF has laid out a list of reforms, including amending its banking secrecy law, that Lebanon must implement before it can gain access to $3 billion to relieve its economic crisis, one of the worst in modern history.

Parliament passed an amended banking secrecy law in late July but the IMF recommended a slew of changes and Lebanese President Michel Aoun sent it back to parliament to make them.

On Thursday, lawmakers passed the latest draft amid significant criticism from independent MPs and outside observers that it still failed to implement the IMF's recommended changes.

The latest draft still does not lift banking secrecy as a whole. The older draft allowed only some government bodies to lift it in the case of criminal investigations, while the new draft allows additional government institutions to ask for general information on a body of transactions.

Karim Daher, a lawyer and the head of the Beirut Bar Association's Commission for Depositors, said the new draft would not provide the transparency needed.

"The whole point is to make sure that transfers between the bank owners and the political class cannot be traced. They are fleeing accountability at all costs," Daher told Reuters.

Mark Daou, a first-time parliamentarian, said he attended the finance committee's session on the new draft before the general assembly.

"Several members of parliament made comments on this draft and how it shouldn't be passed in this way. Suddenly, we find that it's on the agenda for the general assembly to be voted on," he said.

The law still needs to be signed into law by Aoun, whose term ends on Oct. 31.

The IMF did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

It has in recent weeks lamented Lebanon's "slow progress" on the list of reforms laid out in the staff-level agreement.

Vested interests by the private sector and politicians have systematically blocked crucial reforms included in a financial recovery plan from being implemented.



Austin Tice's Mother in Damascus, Hopes to Find Son

Debra Tice, mother of journalist Austin Tice who disappeared while reporting in Syria in 2012, speaks after an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria January 18, 2025. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar 
Debra Tice, mother of journalist Austin Tice who disappeared while reporting in Syria in 2012, speaks after an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria January 18, 2025. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar 
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Austin Tice's Mother in Damascus, Hopes to Find Son

Debra Tice, mother of journalist Austin Tice who disappeared while reporting in Syria in 2012, speaks after an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria January 18, 2025. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar 
Debra Tice, mother of journalist Austin Tice who disappeared while reporting in Syria in 2012, speaks after an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria January 18, 2025. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar 

The mother of American journalist Austin Tice, who was taken captive during a reporting trip to Syria in August 2012, arrived in Damascus on Saturday to step up the search for her son and said she hopes she can take him home with her, according to Reuters.

Tice, who worked as a freelance reporter for the Washington Post and McClatchy, was one of the first US journalists to make it into Syria after the outbreak of the civil war.

His mother, Debra Tice, drove into the Syrian capital from Lebanon with Nizar Zakka, the head of Hostage Aid Worldwide, an organization which is searching for Austin and believes he is still in Syria.

“It'd be lovely to put my arms around Austin while I'm here. It'd be the best,” Debra Tice told Reuters in the Syrian capital, which she last visited in 2015 to meet with Syrian authorities about her son, before they stopped granting her visas.

The overthrow of Bashar al-Assad's regime in December by the Syrian opposition has allowed her to visit again from her home in Texas.

“I feel very strongly that Austin's here, and I think he knows I'm here... I'm here,” she said.

Debra Tice and Zakka are hoping to meet with Syria's new authorities, including the head of its new administration Ahmed al-Sharaa, to push for information about Austin.

They are also optimistic that US President-elect Donald Trump, who will be inaugurated on Monday, will take up the cause.

Her son, now 43, was taken captive in August 2012, while travelling through the Damascus suburb of Daraya.

Reuters was first to report in December that in 2013 Tice, a former US Marine, managed to slip out of his cell and was seen moving between houses in the streets of Damascus' upscale Mazzeh neighborhood.

He was recaptured soon after his escape, likely by forces who answered directly to Assad, current and former US officials said.

Debra Tice came to Syria in 2012 and 2015 to meet with Syrian authorities, who never confirmed that Tice was in their custody, both she and Zakka said.

She criticized outgoing US President Joe Biden's administration, saying they did not negotiate hard enough for her son's release, even in recent months.

“We certainly felt like President Biden was very well positioned to do everything possible to bring Austin home, right? I mean, this was the end of his career,” she said. “This would be a wonderful thing for him to do. So we had an expectation. He pardoned his own son, right? So, where's my son?”

Debra Tice said her “mind was just spinning” as she drove across the Lebanese border into Syria and teared up as she spoke about the tens of thousands whose loved ones were held in Assad's notorious prison system and whose fate remains unknown.

“I have a lot in common with a lot of Syrian mothers and families, and just thinking about how this is affecting them - do they have the same hope that I do, that they're going to open a door, that they're going to see their loved one?”