Iraq’s Corruption Scandal Continues to Stir Popular, Official Reactions

 The largest theft of its kind - “the theft of the century” – comes as Iraq has been suffering for nearly two decades from organized looting by corruption networks. (Photo: Reuters)
The largest theft of its kind - “the theft of the century” – comes as Iraq has been suffering for nearly two decades from organized looting by corruption networks. (Photo: Reuters)
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Iraq’s Corruption Scandal Continues to Stir Popular, Official Reactions

 The largest theft of its kind - “the theft of the century” – comes as Iraq has been suffering for nearly two decades from organized looting by corruption networks. (Photo: Reuters)
The largest theft of its kind - “the theft of the century” – comes as Iraq has been suffering for nearly two decades from organized looting by corruption networks. (Photo: Reuters)

A huge corruption scandal involving the theft of 3.7 trillion Iraqi dinars ($2.5 billion) from the Iraqi tax authorities’ account continued to spark official and popular reactions, amid unconfirmed reports that the stolen funds amount to ten trillion Iraqi dinars.

The largest theft of its kind - “the theft of the century” – comes as Iraq has been suffering for nearly two decades from organized looting by corruption networks protected by political cover.

According to a 40-page file, the theft was carried out by five fake companies, in cooperation with a large group of officials and employees of the Tax Authority and Rafidain Bank, along with senior officials in the government and Parliament.

The investigation data revealed that Hussein Kawa Abdul Qadir, 21, the owner of the “Baghdad Winds” company, and his client, Abdul-Mahdi Tawfiq, withdrew the amount of 624 billion dinars (about $500 million) for his company, which was established a few months ago with a modest capital of only one million dinars (about $750).

On Tuesday, the Karkh Second Investigation Court, ordered the summoning of the Director General of the General Tax Authority and his assistant, as well as other Authority officials. A statement by the judiciary noted that the decision came in accordance with the provisions of Article 340 of the Penal Code for the charge of willfully inflicting damage on the funds of the Ministry of Finance.

The court also issued arrest warrants against the owners of the companies, placing a precautionary seizure on their accounts, in addition to forming a joint audit committee, comprising members from the Ministry of Finance, the General Tax Authority, Rafidain Bank and the Integrity Commission, to audit the disbursed amounts.

In turn, the Ministry of Finance issued a lengthy statement detaining the scandal and confirming the arrest of some of the accused in the theft.

As part of its efforts to protect public money, the ministry also announced the establishment of an investigation committee.



Barzani in Baghdad for ‘Decisive Settlement’ after ‘Exceptional Welcome'

Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)
Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)
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Barzani in Baghdad for ‘Decisive Settlement’ after ‘Exceptional Welcome'

Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)
Baghdad shows great interest in Barzani’s visit (government media)

The Iraqi government and the Coordination Framework parties welcomed the head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Masoud Barzani, with an exceptional reception, as shown in photos published by official websites.
Barzani arrived in Baghdad, ending a 6-year rupture imposed by the deep disputes between Erbil and the federal government, over a wide range of fundamental matters.
At the beginning of his visit, Barzani met with Prime Minister Mohammad al-Sudani, before holding talks with a large number of officials and leaders of political parties and blocs.
“My visit to Baghdad aims to strengthen the efforts made by the Prime Minister which led to a real breakthrough between the federal government and the region,” he said during his meeting with Sudani and other Iraqi officials.
He pointed to “constructive” dialogue and “identical views” regarding internal and regional issues.
For his part, Sudani emphasized the importance of Barzani’s visit to Baghdad.
“We held a constructive and purposeful dialogue on various internal issues and regional developments,” he stated.
Barzani also met with the head of the Judicial Council. A press statement said the two officials “discussed important legal and judicial files related to developing the work of the judiciary in the Kurdistan region.”
Later on Wednesday, the Iraqi prime minister threw a banquet in honor of Barzani, a government statement said. Footage published by government media showed the presence of prominent leaders in the Coordination Framework, including Nouri al-Maliki and Ammar al-Hakim.
For its part, the Coordination Framework welcomed Barzani’s visit. Coalition member Ayed Al-Hilali said that the leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party came to Baghdad carrying “many solutions,” local media reported.
“Barzani’s visit at this time is very important for resolving the outstanding problems between Baghdad and Erbil... and for bringing viewpoints closer on many disputed issues,” he remarked.
Relations between Baghdad and Erbil have witnessed relative improvement since May, when the Federal Court overturned a previous ruling to abolish the “quota” for minorities in the regional parliament elections and paved the way for the return of the Kurdistan Democratic Party to the electoral race.
Meanwhile, the media advisor to the leader of the Democratic Party, Kifah Mahmoud, stressed that the relationship between Erbil and Baghdad was never interrupted, as mutual visits between the two sides took place throughout this period.
However, he told Asharq Al-Awsat: “The relationship was marred by serious complications that reached their peak after Baghdad used the armed forces in the political conflict with the region, as happened in the invasion of Kirkuk and the rest of the disputed areas in 2017.”
Mahmoud agreed that Barzani’s visit would constitute a “decisive settlement” by the Kurdish leader with the political officials in Baghdad, and would pave the way for addressing outstanding problems regarding the Nineveh Provincial Council, regional elections and security conditions.