Western Countries Vow to Support Sudan in Post-Civilian Transition

People rally in Khartoum to demand civilian rule, on October 21. (AFP)
People rally in Khartoum to demand civilian rule, on October 21. (AFP)
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Western Countries Vow to Support Sudan in Post-Civilian Transition

People rally in Khartoum to demand civilian rule, on October 21. (AFP)
People rally in Khartoum to demand civilian rule, on October 21. (AFP)

A group of western countries vowed to help Sudan unlock its “substantial” economic potential after a return to a credible civilian transition.

The United States, Canada, the European Union, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom issued a joint statement that was released by the US embassy in Khartoum on Monday.

The signatories condemned the loss of another protestor’s life on Oct. 23 and called on security forces to refrain from using violence against protestors and to fulfil their obligation to protect freedom of expression and peaceful assembly across the entire country. 

“We remember the civilians who gave their lives calling for a democratic transition and are inspired by those who peacefully continue to demand change,” the statement read, as the Sudanese people prepare to mark the one-year anniversary of the military takeover.

The western group reiterated its continued and united support for an inclusive agreement to establish a civilian-led transitional government in Sudan that restores the country’s democratic transition.

“Such an agreement is urgently needed to prevent further deterioration in the economic and humanitarian situation,” the statement stressed.

“We remain committed to helping the Sudanese people achieve the goals of their revolution, and a country that is stable, prosperous, and at peace with itself and its neighbors.”

According to the statement, the Sudanese Bar Association initiative represents a “credible and inclusive framework to guide negotiations.”

It noted that the initiative has enjoyed the broadest support of any initiative to date and remains open for other parties to make amendments to address their pressing concerns.

They underlined their conviction that the United Nations Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS), the African Union and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) “Tripartite” Mechanism has an important role to play in facilitating agreement.

They further urged all Sudanese actors to prioritize national interest over narrow political calculation to engage constructively in dialogue.



Sudanese Army Recaptures Positions from RSF in El Fasher

Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
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Sudanese Army Recaptures Positions from RSF in El Fasher

Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)
Thick smoke rises over El Fasher following clashes between army forces and the RSF (DPA)

The Sudanese army carried out a surprise military operation in the early hours of Saturday in El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur state, regaining several positions in the city’s far southwest that it had previously abandoned to advancing Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

Military sources reported that calm returned to El Fasher after intense clashes on Friday between the army and RSF fighters, who attempted a major offensive to deepen their hold inside the city. In a statement, the army said its Sixth Infantry Division successfully repelled a fresh RSF attack, inflicting heavy losses in personnel and equipment, and restored control over all frontline areas.

RSF militants had infiltrated southern neighborhoods, seizing the Central Security Reserve headquarters and the Shalla prison. According to army sources, these forces were pushed back through ground combat supported by extensive drone strikes, forcing them to retreat to their original positions. The sources confirmed there were no significant breakthroughs or territorial gains by the RSF following the operation.

In a statement on Saturday, Prime Minister Kamel Idris expressed “deep anger, pain, and responsibility” over the worsening humanitarian disaster in El Fasher. He condemned the “suffocating and inhumane siege imposed by the RSF militia,” describing it as “one of the most brutal cases of collective extortion and systematic starvation in recent history.”

Idris vowed that the government would not stand idly by in the face of this “atrocious” crime and pledged to use all political, diplomatic, and humanitarian means to break the siege and ensure urgent aid reaches civilians trapped in El Fasher amid widespread starvation and international silence.

He called on United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, along with international and humanitarian organizations, to act immediately to pressure the militia to open humanitarian corridors and end the use of starvation as a weapon against civilians.

The prime minister highlighted the RSF’s refusal to comply with UN Security Council Resolution 2736, which demands lifting the siege on El Fasher, and their rejection of UN calls for a humanitarian ceasefire. He held the militia responsible for obstructing aid and accountable for the ongoing starvation and terror inflicted on civilians.

Idris warned against silence over these crimes, including the killing of civilians fleeing the siege and bombardments. He also cited the systematic destruction of hospitals by RSF suicide drone and strategic attacks, threatening the lives of millions of innocent civilians.

“What is happening in El Fasher is a major crime committed in full view and hearing of the world,” he said, urging the international community to move beyond lukewarm statements to real action and pressure on those besieging, starving, and attacking civilians.

The RSF continues to attempt to seize the city and its army base, the last stronghold of government forces across all Darfur states. Military sources said defenders repelled the assault and inflicted heavy casualties on the attackers.

The RSF has maintained a tight siege on El Fasher since May 2024, blocking all roads and supply routes and preventing humanitarian aid from entering, resulting in hundreds of civilian deaths from starvation and medical shortages.