3rd Day of COP27 Witnesses International Initiatives

Saudi delegation attending a session at COP27 (AP)
Saudi delegation attending a session at COP27 (AP)
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3rd Day of COP27 Witnesses International Initiatives

Saudi delegation attending a session at COP27 (AP)
Saudi delegation attending a session at COP27 (AP)

The third day of the UN's climate change summit (COP27) in Sharm El-Sheikh witnessed several international proposals and initiatives in an effort to solve the exacerbating environmental crises.

The participants discussed the Blue Mediterranean Partnership, which focuses on the Mediterranean countries and their marine environments and "displacement related to climate change," seeking to boost efforts to protect the climate.

During a session attended by Asharq Al-Awsat on promoting solutions to the climate-related displacement crisis, the speakers stressed that the opportunities offered by the summit take into account the economic damages that are reflected on displaced persons due to climate change.

They also discussed the countries that suffer from displacement problems.

The attendees stressed the importance of international initiatives that include the affected countries as part of the societal contribution to cooperate in solving the repercussions of climate crises on economic indicators.

On the sidelines of the summit, the Minister of Peacebuilding in South Sudan, Stephen Par Kuol, told Asharq Al-Awsat that his country currently suffers from climate change, unlike the countries who discuss the future impact of the problem.

Par Kuol noted that an essential aspect of attending COP27 is to find solutions through international cooperation and the initiatives that have been launched or will be launched during the conference.

He hoped the discussions would consider the people economically and socially affected by the crisis.

Meanwhile, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the European Investment Bank (EIB), and the Union for the Mediterranean (UfM) announced the creation of the Blue Mediterranean Partnership.

The Partnership aims to support the development of a sustainable blue economy in the EU's Southern Neighborhood countries in the Mediterranean region.

The Blue Mediterranean Partnership is the partners' response to the commitments made at the EU level to integrate the blue economy into the Green Deal fully, the priorities outlined in the EU's new Agenda for the Mediterranean, the Union for the Mediterranean ministerial declaration on sustainable blue economy and the UfM blue economy agenda as well as to the environmental challenges faced by the Mediterranean region.

The Partnership has received comprehensive political support, including from the European Commission.

It aims to bring international donors, beneficiary countries, interested financial institutions, and philanthropies to support policy reforms, attract donor funding, and mobilize public and private financing for projects initially in Egypt, Jordan, and Morocco.

Egypt Minister of Environment and COP27 Envoy Yasmine Fouad said that Egypt understands the critical importance of a sustainable blue economy for the future development of our country.

"As host of COP27, we want to stress the integral role of the seas and oceans in climate action. The proposed Blue Mediterranean Partnership is fully aligned with our new National Climate Change Strategy 2050, and we are keen to cooperate with international partners and financial institutions."

UfM Secretary General Nasser Kamel said: "We are raising the bar on our collective ambitions of governments, civil society, research, and the private sectors to ensure that maritime activities are sustainable, innovative, and job-creation oriented and address the main challenges of our times."

Kamel said that the meetings also tackle important drivers for the recovery from the pandemic and the long-term restructuring of the sector.



Saudi Arabia Urges Global Support for Two-State Solution Alliance

A group photo from the third Asia Cooperation Dialogue summit in Doha, Qatar (SPA)
A group photo from the third Asia Cooperation Dialogue summit in Doha, Qatar (SPA)
TT

Saudi Arabia Urges Global Support for Two-State Solution Alliance

A group photo from the third Asia Cooperation Dialogue summit in Doha, Qatar (SPA)
A group photo from the third Asia Cooperation Dialogue summit in Doha, Qatar (SPA)

The ongoing Israeli war on Gaza and Lebanon, along with rising regional tensions, took center stage at the third Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) summit in Doha, which began on Thursday.
Saudi Arabia urged countries to back the two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict as a key step toward resolving the Middle East crisis.
Speaking on behalf of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan attended the ACD summit and highlighted how continued violence in the region is disrupting international trade and fueling political tensions, which threaten investments and economic cooperation.
“The continuation of aggression and violations in the region hinder the movement of international trade and increase political tensions that threaten the flow of investments and economic cooperation between the countries of the region and the world,” he said.
He called for peaceful and diplomatic solutions to regional conflicts to ensure the region’s prosperity.
“We thank Asia Cooperation Dialogue countries for their support for the two-state solution and their recognition of the State of Palestine, and we urge the rest of the world to follow suit,” Prince Faisal said, reminding that the situation has prompted the Kingdom to work with “brothers and allies in establishing a Global Alliance to Implement the Two-State Solution.”
He stressed that the current unrest in Palestine and Lebanon is a major barrier to economic and commercial development in the region.
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian reaffirmed Iran’s continued support for resistance groups.
“The Zionist enemy will be punished, and we will keep supporting the resistance until Palestine is liberated,” said Pezeshkian.
Also speaking at the ACD summit, he emphasized: “Those who violate human rights must know that resistance is strong and cannot be eliminated.”
Pezeshkian reiterated Iran’s backing for Palestinian resistance.
After meeting with a Hamas delegation in Doha, Pezeshkian warned that Israel’s ongoing actions had led Iran’s military to deliver a decisive response.
“Israel couldn’t commit these crimes without backing from the US and Europe. If Israel makes any mistake against Iran, it will face a much stronger retaliation than Tuesday’s attack,” he said.
Qatar’s Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, denounced Israel’s actions in Gaza as “genocide” and warned of the consequences of not holding Israel accountable for its crimes against humanity.
Speaking at the summit, Sheikh Tamim said: “Qatar has long warned about the dangers of not addressing Israel’s crimes.”
He pointed to the escalating violence in Gaza, noting that true security can only be achieved through a just peace, which includes creating an independent Palestinian state within the 1967 borders.
He stressed that Qatar will continue to support the Palestinian people in their fight for their legitimate rights.
“Israel’s relentless attacks on civilians in Gaza and other occupied areas have killed over 41,000 innocent people. What’s happening is genocide, and Gaza is being made uninhabitable to force its residents out,” said Sheikh Tamim.
He also condemned Israeli airstrikes on Lebanon, accusing Israel of using international inaction to expand settlements in the West Bank and prepare for annexation.
“We believe in de-escalating tensions and respecting nations’ sovereignty,” he added, stressing that Israel is taking advantage of global silence to push its agenda in the West Bank and Lebanon.
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas also called for urgent international intervention to stop Israeli aggression in Gaza and Lebanon.
He warned that Israel’s attacks have destroyed over 90% of Gaza’s infrastructure.
“Peace cannot coexist with occupation, genocide, and the denial of the Palestinian people’s rights,” Abbas reaffirmed at the ACD summit.