Yemenis Condemn 'Feeble' Int’l Stances Regarding Houthi Terrorism

The Head of the Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi, meets with the Presidency of the Shura Council (Saba)
The Head of the Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi, meets with the Presidency of the Shura Council (Saba)
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Yemenis Condemn 'Feeble' Int’l Stances Regarding Houthi Terrorism

The Head of the Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi, meets with the Presidency of the Shura Council (Saba)
The Head of the Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi, meets with the Presidency of the Shura Council (Saba)

UN Special Envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg is scheduled to brief the UN Security Council on the developments of his efforts to renew the truce in the coming week.

The briefing comes amid growing official and widespread anger among Yemenis over the repeated Houthi attacks on oil export ports and the lean international positions towards its terrorism.

The Houthi militia rejected the envoy's proposal to extend and expand the collapsed truce, as it sought to blackmail the legitimate government to obtain economic and political gains and threatened to continue launching terrorist attacks on oil export ports.

In response, the Yemeni parliament issued a statement calling for the resumption of military operations, an option that observers consider possible if international efforts fail to reach a breakthrough that convinces the militias to choose peace.

The parliamentary statement called on the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) to do what is necessary to "teach these militias the lessons" and destroy their military capabilities as a "just" response to their "aggressive options."

The statement also called for speedy decision-making to deter the Houthis, restore the state by various means, and save the Yemeni people from the crimes that they practice daily.

The parliament described the international and Western efforts as a "waste of time."

Several officials in the legitimate government criticized the state of global stagnation and inaction, which resort to issuing "denunciation statements" after every Houthi escalation.

- Setting a time limit

In his interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, the Undersecretary of the Yemeni Ministry of Justice, Faisal al-Majidi, said he believes that there can't be an "endless dialogue" with the Houthis, recalling the series of talks and negotiations with the militias and the international resolutions that did not see the light of day.

Majidi said that Security Council Resolution 2216, issued in April 2015, emphasized in its preamble that the Secretary-General must submit a report every ten days on the implementation of the resolution.

However, this is not the case despite later decisions stressing the need to implement this resolution, which means that the UN and its envoy do not put time into their considerations.

Majidi reviewed the 2016 talks in Kuwait amid international presence and UN representation. He recalled the road map for the final political solution in Yemen, which was signed by the Yemeni government and rejected by the militias based on Iranian instructions.

The Undersecretary stressed the need to specify a period for agreements related to a lasting truce or a peace process.

After six weeks of failed efforts to extend the truce, Majidi suggested supporting the government by putting Houthis on the list of international terrorism, activating agreements and protocols signed with Arab and Western countries in this regard, and canceling any international representation of the movement.

The official stressed the importance of freezing the assets of the Houthi militia as an entity and not only as individuals, and tightening the siege on the smuggled Iranian weapons and oil, to "green light" the legitimate government to implement the constitution and restore Hodeidah and then Sanaa, in implementation of Security Council resolutions issued under Chapter VII.

- Criticism of international performance

Yemeni political and media analyst, Mohammad al-Mekhlafi, condemned the international performance against Houthi escalation, that doesn't set time limits for reaching solutions.

Mekhlafi told Asharq Al-Awsat that the UN envoy, and even ambassadors, are often asked about setting a time frame, and they always respond that there is no endpoint for the efforts to establish peace in Yemen.

He admitted that the UN envoy is just an international employee trying to maintain the sustainability of his job and achieve breakthroughs that may be counted as personal success, regardless of whether this success is fair or will benefit the party that commits massacres and violations.

The analyst recalled the Stockholm Agreement, which was seen as an "unprecedented success" for former envoy Martin Griffiths, and he was rewarded with assuming a higher position at the UN.

He added: "To this day, the United Nations is still glorifying this failed agreement," which led to the withdrawal of the internationally recognized government party, the Houthi seizure of Hodeidah with all its resources, and the use of the port to smuggle Iranian drones that threaten international navigation.

The world will "one day wake up to intercontinental terrorism that originates in Yemen if it continues to deal recklessly with Iranian terrorism through the Houthi proxy in Yemen," warns Mekhlafi



Rafah Crossing Traffic Lags Two Weeks after Reopening

Humanitarian and relief aid crosses Rafah Crossing (Egyptian Red Crescent)
Humanitarian and relief aid crosses Rafah Crossing (Egyptian Red Crescent)
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Rafah Crossing Traffic Lags Two Weeks after Reopening

Humanitarian and relief aid crosses Rafah Crossing (Egyptian Red Crescent)
Humanitarian and relief aid crosses Rafah Crossing (Egyptian Red Crescent)

Despite nearly two weeks since the reopening of the Rafah crossing in both directions, the number of people and humanitarian aid entering the Gaza Strip falls short of what was agreed under the “Gaza ceasefire agreement,” according to an official from the Egyptian Red Crescent in North Sinai.

The daily movement of individuals to and from Gaza does not exceed 50 people, Khaled Zayed, head of the Egyptian Red Crescent in North Sinai, told Asharq Al-Awsat. He said this figure represents only one-third of what was agreed upon in the ceasefire deal.

He added that truck traffic stands at about 100 per day, despite Gaza’s population requiring the entry of around 600 trucks daily.

On Feb. 2, Israel reopened the Rafah crossing on the Palestinian side for individual travel, allowing Palestinians to leave and return to the enclave. Indicators show that most of those departing Gaza are patients and wounded individuals, who are being received at Egyptian hospitals.

This comes as Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty stressed the need to “ensure the unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid and not obstruct movement through the Rafah crossing.”

In his remarks during a ministerial Security Council session on developments in the Middle East on Wednesday, he underscored the importance of “halting all measures aimed at displacing residents or altering the demographic character of the occupied Palestinian territories.”

Israel took control of the Rafah border crossing in May 2024, about nine months after the outbreak of the war in Gaza. The reopening of the crossing was part of the first phase of the ceasefire agreement that entered into force last October, though the deal remains fragile.

The Egyptian Red Crescent announced the departure of the 14th group of wounded, sick, and injured Palestinians arriving and leaving through the crossing.

In a statement on Thursday, it said humanitarian efforts to receive and see off Palestinians include a comprehensive package of relief services, psychological support for children, distribution of suhoor and iftar meals, and heavy clothing, in addition to providing “return bags” for those heading back to Gaza.

At the same time, the Red Crescent dispatched the 142nd “Zad Al-Ezza” convoy, which includes 197,000 food parcels and more than 235 tons of flour as part of the “Iftar for One Million Fasters” campaign in Gaza.

The convoy also carries more than 390 tons of medicines, relief, and personal care supplies, as well as about 760 tons of fuel, according to the organization’s statement.

Zayed said the daily number of individuals crossing through Rafah over the past two weeks does not compare with what was stipulated in the ceasefire agreement.

With the reopening of the Rafah crossing on the Palestinian side, Israel’s Arabic-language public broadcaster Makan reported that 150 people were expected to leave Gaza, including 50 patients, while 50 people would be allowed to enter the enclave.

Despite what he described as Israeli obstacles, Zayed said allowing the movement of individuals and the wounded represents “an unsatisfactory breakthrough in the humanitarian situation in Gaza,” stressing the need to fulfill the ceasefire’s obligations and advance early recovery efforts inside the territory.

The total number of Palestinians who have left through the Rafah crossing since it reopened on both sides does not exceed 1,000, according to Salah Abdel Ati, head of the International Commission to Support Palestinian Rights.

He said around 20,000 wounded and sick Palestinians require urgent evacuation, and that Israeli restrictions are hindering access to medical care, adding that the humanitarian situation requires continued pressure by mediators on Israel.

Abdelatty told Asharq Al-Awsat he was counting on the outcome of the first meeting of the Board of Peace to adopt easing measures, including lifting Israeli restrictions and establishing guarantees for the ceasefire in the Palestinian territories, as well as securing the funding needed for Gaza’s early recovery, in line with US President Donald Trump’s peace plan for the enclave.

According to a statement by the Egyptian Red Crescent, Egypt continues relief efforts at all logistical hubs to facilitate the entry of humanitarian aid, which has exceeded 800,000 tons, with the participation of more than 65,000 volunteers from the Egyptian Red Crescent.


US Slaps Sanctions on Sudan’s RSF Commanders over El-Fasher Killings

FILE - A Sudanese child, who fled el-Fasher city with family after Sudan's RSF attacked the western Darfur region, receives treatment at a camp in Tawila, Sudan, Nov. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Mohammed Abaker, File)
FILE - A Sudanese child, who fled el-Fasher city with family after Sudan's RSF attacked the western Darfur region, receives treatment at a camp in Tawila, Sudan, Nov. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Mohammed Abaker, File)
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US Slaps Sanctions on Sudan’s RSF Commanders over El-Fasher Killings

FILE - A Sudanese child, who fled el-Fasher city with family after Sudan's RSF attacked the western Darfur region, receives treatment at a camp in Tawila, Sudan, Nov. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Mohammed Abaker, File)
FILE - A Sudanese child, who fled el-Fasher city with family after Sudan's RSF attacked the western Darfur region, receives treatment at a camp in Tawila, Sudan, Nov. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Mohammed Abaker, File)

The United States announced sanctions on Thursday on three Sudanese Rapid Support Forces (RSF) commanders over their roles in the "horrific campaign" of the siege and capture of El-Fasher.

The US Treasury said the RSF carried out "ethnic killings, torture, starvation, and sexual violence" in the operation.

Earlier Thursday, the UN's independent fact-finding mission on Sudan said the siege and seizure of the city in Darfur bore "the hallmarks of genocide."

Its investigation concluded that the seizure last October had inflicted "three days of absolute horror," and called for those responsible to be brought to justice.

"The United States calls on the Rapid Support Forces to commit to a humanitarian ceasefire immediately," US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in a statement.

"We will not tolerate this ongoing campaign of terror and senseless killing in Sudan."

The Treasury noted that the three sanctioned individuals were part of the RSF's 18-month siege of and eventual capture of El-Fasher.

They are RSF Brigadier General Elfateh Abdullah Idris Adam, Major General Gedo Hamdan Ahmed Mohamed and field commander Tijani Ibrahim Moussa Mohamed.

Bessent warned that Sudan's civil war risks further destabilizing the region, "creating conditions for terrorist groups to grow and threaten the safety and interests of the United States."

The UN probe into the takeover of El-Fasher -- after the 18-month siege -- concluded that thousands of people, particularly from the Zaghawa ethnic group, "were killed, raped or disappeared."


Israel's Netanyahu Says No Reconstruction of Gaza before Demilitarization

Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu - File Photo/AFP
Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu - File Photo/AFP
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Israel's Netanyahu Says No Reconstruction of Gaza before Demilitarization

Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu - File Photo/AFP
Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu - File Photo/AFP

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Thursday there would be no reconstruction of war-shattered Gaza before the disarmament of Hamas, as the "Board of Peace" convened for its inaugural meeting in Washington.

Around two dozen world leaders and senior officials met for the first meeting of the board, which was set up after the United States, Qatar and Egypt negotiated a ceasefire in October to halt two years of war in the Gaza Strip.

"We agreed with our ally the US there will be no reconstruction of Gaza before the demilitarization of Gaza," Netanyahu said during a televised speech at a military ceremony on Thursday, AFP reported.

The meeting in Washington will also look at how to launch the International Stabilization Force (ISF) that will ensure security in Gaza.

One of the most sensitive issues before the board is the future of the Islamist movement Hamas, which fought the war with Israel and still exerts influence in the territory.

Disarmament of the group is a central Israeli demand and a key point in negotiations over the ceasefire's next stage.

US officials including Steve Witkoff, Trump's friend and roving negotiator, have insisted that solid progress is being made and that Hamas is feeling pressure to give up weapons.

Israel has suggested sweeping restrictions including seizing small personal rifles from Hamas.

It remains unclear whether, or how, the Palestinian technocratic committee formed to handle day-to-day governance of Gaza will address the issue of demilitarization.

The 15-member National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG) will operate under the supervision of the "Board of Peace", and its head, Ali Shaath, is attending the meeting in Washington on Thursday.