Saudi Arabia Offers Set of Solutions to Advance Global Development Reform

Saudi Arabia actively participated in the business agenda and meetings of the G20 summit in Bali. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia actively participated in the business agenda and meetings of the G20 summit in Bali. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Offers Set of Solutions to Advance Global Development Reform

Saudi Arabia actively participated in the business agenda and meetings of the G20 summit in Bali. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia actively participated in the business agenda and meetings of the G20 summit in Bali. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia put forward a set of effective solutions and proposals to advance global development and economic reforms, through its high-level participation at the meetings of the G20 Leaders Summit in Bali, Indonesia.

The Saudi delegation to the summit is headed by Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman, and includes Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and Prince Turki bin Mohammed bin Fahd bin Abdulaziz, Minister of State, as well as a number of cabinet ministers.

Energy transition

The Energy Minister emphasized the Kingdom’s commitment to collective action in order to reduce the effects of climate change by promoting the full and effective implementation of the Paris Climate Agreement.

He explained that the ministerial meeting of the Energy Transitions Working Group issued the Bali Charter, which included a set of voluntary principles to accelerate energy transition, including the implementation of the circular carbon economy approach and the shift towards more sustainable, balanced and equitable energy systems, as well as the continued flow of investments in clean energy technologies.

The minister said the Kingdom has called for focusing on the importance of comprehensive solutions and technologies, especially clean technologies, to curb greenhouse gas emissions, taking into account the security and stability of energy markets to ensure their continuity and the sustainability of their transformations.

Climate sustainability

He stated that the meetings of the Climate Sustainability Group dealt with aspects of sustainable recovery, developing ways and policies to confront the effects of climate change, reducing its negative effects on humans and population groups, implementing the Paris Agreement, and drafting plans and strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Financial impact

For his part, Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad Al-Jadaan said that Saudi Arabia’s participation in the G20 Finance Ministers’ meeting came to push for mitigating the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on global financial markets, and the necessary measures in the medium term to support the global economy during crises.

He affirmed the Kingdom’s commitment to working with its G20 partners to prepare a sustainable financing mechanism to strengthen the response to future pandemics, in addition to improving international governance and cooperation between global policy makers.

Labor markets

The Saudi Minister of Human Resources and Social Development, Engineer Ahmed Al-Rajhi, noted that the ministry, through its participation in the G20 meetings, highlighted the need for labor markets to flourish after the Covid-19 pandemic, and expressed support for the priorities of the Indonesian G20 presidency for work and employment, in addition to presenting the programs and initiatives launched by Saudi Arabia within the framework of Vision 2030.

Tourism development

Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khatib, for his part, said that the meeting of the G20 tourism ministers reviewed the development of tourism in local communities and micro, small and medium-sized projects, and the importance of the creative economy, innovation and technology in the development of tourism globally, in addition to the recovery of the tourism sector from the effects of the pandemic.

Al-Khatib stressed Saudi Arabia’s support for the Bali Guidelines to improve the role of local communities and support micro, small and medium enterprises for tourism transformation, in addition to responding to calls to curb global warming emissions.

Comprehensive education

Minister of Education Youssef Al-Bunyan said that the topics discussed during the meetings focused on providing inclusive, high-quality education for all to overcome the rapid increase in educational inequality and poverty, reduce educational loss in light of the challenges imposed by the pandemic, and improve the use of digital technology in education.

Oversight and Accountability

The head of the General Auditing Bureau, Dr. Hossam Al-Anqari, said that the meeting of the G20 Supreme Audit Institutions (SAI20) highlighted the need to enhance cooperation and knowledge exchange among the relevant bodies, and implement the best auditing practices to strengthen oversight and good governance in the G20 countries.



US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
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US Job Growth Surges in September, Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.1%

A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo
A woman enters a store next to a sign advertising job openings at Times Square in New York City, New York, US, August 6, 2021. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz/File Photo

US job growth accelerated in September and the unemployment slipped to 4.1%, further reducing the need for the Federal Reserve to maintain large interest rate cuts at its remaining two meetings this year.
Nonfarm payrolls increased by 254,000 jobs last month after rising by an upwardly revised 159,000 in August, the Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics said in its closely watched employment report on Friday.
Economists polled by Reuters had forecast payrolls rising by 140,000 positions after advancing by a previously reported 142,000 in August.
The initial payrolls count for August has typically been revised higher over the past decade. Estimates for September's job gains ranged from 70,000 to 220,000.
The US labor market slowdown is being driven by tepid hiring against the backdrop of increased labor supply stemming mostly from a rise in immigration. Layoffs have remained low, which is underpinning the economy through solid consumer spending.
Average hourly earnings rose 0.4% after gaining 0.5% in August. Wages increased 4% year-on-year after climbing 3.9% in August.
The US unemployment rate dropped from 4.2% in August. It has jumped from 3.4% in April 2023, in part boosted by the 16-24 age cohort and rise in temporary layoffs during the annual automobile plant shutdowns in July.
The US Federal Reserve's policy setting committee kicked off its policy easing cycle with an unusually large half-percentage-point rate cut last month and Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized growing concerns over the health of the labor market.
While the labor market has taken a step back, annual benchmark revisions to national accounts data last week showed the economy in a much better shape than previously estimated, with upgrades to growth, income, savings and corporate profits.
This improved economic backdrop was acknowledged by Powell this week when he pushed back against investors' expectations for another half-percentage-point rate cut in November, saying “this is not a committee that feels like it is in a hurry to cut rates quickly.”
The Fed hiked rates by 525 basis points in 2022 and 2023, and delivered its first rate cut since 2020 last month. Its policy rate is currently set in the 4.75%-5.00% band.
Early on Friday, financial markets saw a roughly 71.5% chance of a quarter-point rate reduction in November, CME's FedWatch tool showed. The odds of a 50 basis points cut were around 28.5%.