Iraq Starts Expansion of Shinafiyah Refinery 

An Iraqi flag is seen at an oilfield. (Reuters)
An Iraqi flag is seen at an oilfield. (Reuters)
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Iraq Starts Expansion of Shinafiyah Refinery 

An Iraqi flag is seen at an oilfield. (Reuters)
An Iraqi flag is seen at an oilfield. (Reuters)

Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani announced on Saturday the beginning of the Shinafiyah refinery expansion in Al Diwaniyah in southern Iraq. 

During his visit to the province, the PM confirmed the government will to develop the oil sector and complete the projects that meet the needs of the people.  

The Iraqi News Agency cited Sudani as saying: "Designs have been put in place for the expansion of Shinafiyah refinery, which will increase the production capacity of the refinery from 20,000 to 90,000 barrels per day, in addition to a refining unit with a capacity of 70,000 barrels per day."  

He stressed that he directed that production be compatible with environmental requirements.  

The Prime Minister stated that this increase would help in reducing the import of gasoline and gas oil, and the provision of surplus quantities of liquid gas and fuel oil products, which have a significant economic return.  

“The project will also provide up to 3,000 job opportunities, to employ local manpower," he added.  

According to shipping data, Iraq also increased exports to Europe by more than 20 percent in the past five months.  

European refiners have found themselves oversupplied with crude as an expected shortage owing to the looming EU ban on Russian oil has yet to materialize.  

Iraq, OPEC's second-largest producer behind Saudi Arabia, has been pumping about 4,652,000 barrels of crude a day this year. It plans to increase oil production to eight million barrels per day (BPD) by the end of 2027. 



Trump Signals US Might Ease Chip Export Curbs on Some Gulf Countries  

US President Donald Trump at the White House. (Reuters) 
US President Donald Trump at the White House. (Reuters) 
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Trump Signals US Might Ease Chip Export Curbs on Some Gulf Countries  

US President Donald Trump at the White House. (Reuters) 
US President Donald Trump at the White House. (Reuters) 

US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday he might ease US microchip export restrictions to some Gulf countries.

Trump is preparing for his first major diplomatic trip next week that includes a three-country Middle East tour that begins in Saudi Arabia.

“We might be doing that, yeah,” Trump said. “And it will be announced soon.”

The US government is considering reducing restrictions on Nvidia’s AI chip sales to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), reports earlier said.

The Joe Biden-era rule that curbed the export of sophisticated artificial-intelligence chips, had sparked widespread controversy.

Meanwhile, Trump said he will not reduce tariffs on Chinese goods before the upcoming US-China trade talks in Switzerland.

Trump spoke to reporters at the White House on Wednesday about the trade negotiations that are scheduled to take place on Saturday and Sunday.

The US President was asked whether he would be willing to cut the tariffs to bring China to the negotiating table. He replied, “No.”

However, he sent mixed signals later, telling reporters he would look at specific industry requests for exemptions, but preferred to keep the duties broader and less complicated.

In 2018, the Trump administration exempted some products produced in China from 25% tariffs, including bicycle helmets and child-safety furniture such as car seats and playpens. However, car seat component parts, cribs, bassinets, diaper bags and wooden safety gates were not exempted.