Will the Course of Egyptian-Turkish Relations Lead to ‘Bigger Steps’ against the Muslim Brotherhood?

Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi shook hands with his Turkish counterpart, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, in the presence of the Emir of Qatar on the sidelines of the World Cup opening. (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi shook hands with his Turkish counterpart, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, in the presence of the Emir of Qatar on the sidelines of the World Cup opening. (Egyptian Presidency)
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Will the Course of Egyptian-Turkish Relations Lead to ‘Bigger Steps’ against the Muslim Brotherhood?

Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi shook hands with his Turkish counterpart, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, in the presence of the Emir of Qatar on the sidelines of the World Cup opening. (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi shook hands with his Turkish counterpart, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, in the presence of the Emir of Qatar on the sidelines of the World Cup opening. (Egyptian Presidency)

Reports about the developments in the Egyptian-Turkish relations raised questions about whether the new path would lead to “bigger steps” against the Muslim Brotherhood organization in Türkiye during the coming period.

In recent remarks, Turkish Deputy Minister of Culture and Tourism, Sardar Cam, criticized the Muslim Brotherhood, saying: “The organization has lost its position due to divisions and affinity with violent groups.”

He added: “Now there are Brotherhood groups”, referring to the organization’s division into three conflicting fronts, namely the London and Istanbul fronts and the Change Movement.

Egyptian expert in fundamentalist affairs, Amr Abdel Moneim, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the statement of the Turkish deputy minister was “the first and the most dangerous official Turkish comment against the Muslim Brotherhood.”

On the sidelines of the opening of the World Cup hosted by Qatar, Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi shook hands with his Turkish counterpart.

Egyptian presidential spokesman, Bassam Rady, stated that Sisi shook hands with Turkish President Recep Tayyib Erdogan in Doha, and that both have affirmed “the depth of the historical ties linking the two countries and the Egyptian and Turkish peoples… and agreed that this would be a beginning of the development of bilateral relations.”

Press reports quoted the Turkish president as saying on his return flight from Qatar that his encounter with his Egyptian counterpart was a “first step towards further normalization of relations between the two countries.”

He added: “Other moves will follow.”

The Egyptian researcher specializing in fundamentalist affairs said that the Muslim Brotherhood organization and its various factions in Türkiye, were examining the Turkish reaction after the imprisonment of pro-organization journalist Hossam Al-Ghamry, and accusations against him related to Turkish national security.

“It seems there is a specific directive from the Turkish authorities to control the Brotherhood’s media discourse over Egypt, paralleled with a turn to change some names of entities and associations affiliated with the organization in Türkiye," he stated.

During the past months, Ankara took steps that Cairo described as “positive,” pertaining to stopping the Muslim Brotherhood’s “incitement” campaigns and political activities in its territory, and preventing the organization’s media professionals from criticizing Egypt.



Salam: $12 Billion Needed for Lebanon’s Post-War Reconstruction

Officials are seen at the roundtable on the Emergency Support Project for Lebanon. (Prime Minister’s Office)
Officials are seen at the roundtable on the Emergency Support Project for Lebanon. (Prime Minister’s Office)
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Salam: $12 Billion Needed for Lebanon’s Post-War Reconstruction

Officials are seen at the roundtable on the Emergency Support Project for Lebanon. (Prime Minister’s Office)
Officials are seen at the roundtable on the Emergency Support Project for Lebanon. (Prime Minister’s Office)

Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam announced that the cost of the country’s recovery following the latest destructive war with Israel is estimated at approximately $12 billion, stressing that the goal “is not only to rebuild, but to build back better through a more sustainable, inclusive, and transparent approach.”

Speaking at a roundtable on the “Emergency Support Project for Lebanon,” Salam outlined the urgent need for international funding to rehabilitate critical services and public infrastructure severely damaged by the war.

The event gathered diplomats from Arab, European, and Western countries, alongside representatives from global institutions and aid organizations.

“Lebanon stands at a critical crossroads,” Salam said in his opening remarks. “Despite hopes for a summer of renewal, the country is grappling with the devastating consequences of the Israeli war, which has cost many lives and crippled essential infrastructure nationwide.”

According to Salam, the Nabatieh and South Governorates suffered the most destruction, followed by parts of Mount Lebanon, including Beirut’s southern suburbs. The economic toll has been steep, with Lebanon’s real GDP contracting by 7.1% in 2024, compared to just 0.9% the previous year. Since 2020, Lebanon’s economy has shrunk by nearly 40%, deepening an already severe financial crisis.

To address this, the government launched the Lebanon Emergency Assistance Program (LEAP) initiative, a $1 billion framework designed to transition from immediate relief to long-term reconstruction.

Salam described LEAP as a transformative agenda, not merely a stopgap measure. The program focuses on restoring services, rebuilding infrastructure, and laying the foundation for climate-resilient and inclusive recovery.

LEAP prioritizes transparency and regional equity, with mechanisms across ministries to ensure aid reaches the communities most in need. “This is not a project Lebanon can undertake alone,” Salam said. “We are calling for coordinated international support within a unified, state-led framework that strengthens national institutions and rebuilds public trust.”

“The collapse of Lebanon’s financial sector is not just due to crisis,” he added, “but to years of poor governance and impunity. Meaningful reform is no longer optional, it is essential.”

In a related development, Salam revealed that over 500 weapons depots in southern Lebanon have been dismantled as part of broader efforts to restore state authority. He also confirmed enhanced security at Beirut’s international airport, while reiterating calls on Israel to halt its attacks and withdraw from disputed border areas.