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Oman's Jindal Shadeed to Invest $3 Bn to Produce Green Steel at Duqm Port

Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
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Oman's Jindal Shadeed to Invest $3 Bn to Produce Green Steel at Duqm Port

Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)

Jindal Shadeed Group announced that it selected Oman's Special Economic Zone at Duqm (SEZAD) to establish a manufacturing facility, slated to be the largest of its kind, to produce green steel.

The strategic project is being built over an area estimated at approximately 2 square kilometers in the concession zone at the Port of Duqm with an investment value estimated at $3 billion.

The agreement stipulated that the Jindal Shadeed Group would utilize renewable energy sources and green hydrogen in manufacturing operations.

Officials signed the memoranda of understanding (MoU) and the land reservation agreement under the auspices of Chairman of the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones (OPAZ), Ali bin Masoud al-Sunaidy.

It was signed by Deputy Chairman of OPAZ Ahmed bin Hassan al-Dheeb, Vice President of the Authority and CEO of Jindal Shadeed Group Harsha Shetty.

The Jindal Shadeed Group and CEO of Duqm Port Reggy Vermeulen signed the land reservation agreement.

Jindal Shadeed Group also signed an MoU with the centralized utility provider (Marafiq) to provide the plant with the utilities necessary to operate the project, such as water services, seawater for cooling purposes, and other Marafiq services.

The agreement was signed by Vice President of Commercial Operations at Marafiq Talal al-Lawati.

Sunaidy confirmed that Oman is moving towards expanding renewable energy production through wind and solar energy, part of which will be exported and the rest for local use.

He told reporters that the Jindal Shadeed project for the production of green iron is the first significant project expected to produce 5 million tons of green iron when the infrastructure is completed.

The green iron produced at the project will be exported to car factories around the world, factories that produce windmills, and factories that produce household appliances.

He added that Duqm projects utilize renewable energy in line with the directives of Sultan Haitham bin Tariq and seeking net neutrality by 2050.

Sunaidy explained that they would benefit from the recent announcement of the Ministry of Energy and Minerals allocating large areas to the project within the SEZ, hoping that the project's construction will begin by the end of next year with the completion of the economic feasibility study.

Al-Dheeb stressed that a project of this caliber would be an added value to the heavy industries cluster in the Special Economic Zone at Duqm and would play a vital role in the development of Duqm as a key industrial hub.

He noted that the signing of the MoU and agreement is a testament to the importance of the SEZ at Duqm and further underscores its position as a leading and attractive destination for large strategic projects that will benefit from renewable energy and green hydrogen.

The availability of solar energy and wind resources throughout the year will encourage more investments in green industries and renewable energy projects in Oman and Duqm.

Oman is making commendable efforts toward using cleaner energy sources to meet industrial requirements, remarked al-Dheeb, adding that the measures align with the priorities of Oman Vision 2040 to use alternative energy and sustainable natural resources.

The project also serves the comprehensive national strategy, which focuses on reducing emissions and achieving carbon neutrality.

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US to Stop Collecting Tariffs Deemed Illegal by Supreme Court on Tuesday

LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - FEBRUARY 20: Shipping containers stand stacked while others rest on truck transport chassis at the Port of Los Angeles on February 20, 2026 in Los Angeles, California. Mario Tama/Getty Images/AFP
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - FEBRUARY 20: Shipping containers stand stacked while others rest on truck transport chassis at the Port of Los Angeles on February 20, 2026 in Los Angeles, California. Mario Tama/Getty Images/AFP
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US to Stop Collecting Tariffs Deemed Illegal by Supreme Court on Tuesday

LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - FEBRUARY 20: Shipping containers stand stacked while others rest on truck transport chassis at the Port of Los Angeles on February 20, 2026 in Los Angeles, California. Mario Tama/Getty Images/AFP
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - FEBRUARY 20: Shipping containers stand stacked while others rest on truck transport chassis at the Port of Los Angeles on February 20, 2026 in Los Angeles, California. Mario Tama/Getty Images/AFP

The US Customs and Border Protection agency said it will halt collections of tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act at 12:01 a.m. EST (0501 GMT) on Tuesday, more than three days after the Supreme Court declared the duties illegal.

The agency said in a message to shippers on its Cargo Systems ‌Messaging Service (CSMS) ‌that it will de-activate all tariff ‌codes ⁠associated with President ⁠Donald Trump's prior IEEPA-related orders as of Tuesday.

The IEEPA tariff collection halt coincides with Trump's imposition of a new, 15% global tariff under a different legal authority to replace the ones struck down by the Supreme ⁠Court on Friday.

CBP gave no reason why ‌it was continuing ‌to collect the tariffs at ports of entry days ‌after the Supreme Court's ruling, and its message ‌offered no information about possible refunds for importers.

The message noted that the collection halt does not affect any other tariffs imposed by Trump, including ‌those under the Section 232 national security statute and the Section 301 unfair ⁠trade practices ⁠statute.

"CBP will provide additional guidance to the trade community through CSMS messages as appropriate," the agency said.

Reuters reported on Friday that the Supreme Court decision made more than $175 billion in US Treasury revenue generated by the IEEPA tariffs subject to potential refunds, based on an estimate by Penn-Wharton Budget Model economists.

Their estimate from a ground-up forecasting model showed that IEEPA-based tariffs were generating more than $500 million per day in gross revenue.

Business

Gold Climbs to 3-week High as US Tariff Ruling Stokes Uncertainty

A vendor displays gold bracelets for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)
A vendor displays gold bracelets for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)
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Gold Climbs to 3-week High as US Tariff Ruling Stokes Uncertainty

A vendor displays gold bracelets for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)
A vendor displays gold bracelets for sale in a gold shop at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul (AFP)

Gold climbed to a three-week high on Monday as uncertainty stoked by the US Supreme Court's decision to strike down a vast swathe of President Donald Trump's tariffs pressured the dollar and pushed investors to the safety of bullion.

Spot gold climbed 1.1% to $5,158.29 per ounce by 0558 GMT, having earlier hit its highest since January 30. ‌US gold futures for ‌April delivery were up 2% at $5,180.40.

"The court's ‌tariff ⁠ruling has, aside ⁠from earning the ire of the US president, added another layer of uncertainty to global markets, with traders again turning to gold as a defensive play," said Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade.

The US Supreme Court struck down Trump's sweeping tariffs that he pursued under a law meant for use in national emergencies, ⁠handing the Republican president a stinging defeat in ‌a landmark ruling on Friday ‌with major implications for the global economy.

After the court ruling, Trump said ‌he would raise a temporary tariff from 10% to 15% ‌on US imports from all countries.

Wall Street futures and the dollar slid in Asia on Monday as murkiness around US tariffs revived the "sell America" trade, Reuters reported.

"Whether gold can claw its way back above $5,400 in the near-term ‌may rest on how long tariff uncertainty lingers and whether the US engages in military action ⁠against Iran," Waterer ⁠said.

Iran has indicated it is prepared to make concessions on its nuclear program in talks with the US in return for the lifting of sanctions and recognition of its right to enrich uranium, as it seeks to avert a US attack.

Meanwhile, data on Friday showed that underlying US inflation increased more than expected in December, and signs are pointing to a further acceleration in January, which would strengthen expectations that the Federal Reserve won't cut interest rates before June.

Spot silver climbed 2.9% to $86.98 per ounce, a more than two-week high.
Spot platinum edged 0.1% higher to $2,158.55 per ounce, while palladium slipped 0.2% to $1,745.09.

Business

EU Says US Must Honor a Trade Deal after Court Blocks Trump Tariffs

FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump speaks during a press briefing at the White House, in Washington, D.C., US, February 20, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump speaks during a press briefing at the White House, in Washington, D.C., US, February 20, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo
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EU Says US Must Honor a Trade Deal after Court Blocks Trump Tariffs

FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump speaks during a press briefing at the White House, in Washington, D.C., US, February 20, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: US President Donald Trump speaks during a press briefing at the White House, in Washington, D.C., US, February 20, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo

The European Union's executive arm requested “full clarity” from the United States and asked its trade partner to fulfill its commitments after the US Supreme Court struck down some of President Donald Trump’s most sweeping tariffs.

Trump has lashed out at the court decision and said Saturday that he wants a global tariff of 15%, up from the 10% he announced a day earlier.

The European Commission said the current situation is not conducive to delivering "fair, balanced, and mutually beneficial” trans-Atlantic trade and investment, as agreed to by both sides and spelled out in the EU-US Joint Statement of August 2025.

American and EU officials sealed a trade deal last year that imposes a 15% import tax on 70% of European goods exported to the United States. The European Commission handles trade for the 27 EU member countries.

A top EU lawmaker said on Sunday he will propose to the European Parliament negotiating team to put the ratifying process of the deal on pause.

“Pure tariff chaos on the part of the US administration,” Bernd Lange, the chair of Parliament’s international trade committee, wrote on social media. “No one can make sense of it anymore — only open questions and growing uncertainty for the EU and other US trading partners.”

The value of EU-US trade in goods and services amounted to 1.7 trillion euros ($2 trillion) in 2024, or an average of 4.6 billion euros a day, according to EU statistics agency Eurostat.

“A deal is a deal,” the European Commission said. “As the United States’ largest trading partner, the EU expects the US to honor its commitments set out in the Joint Statement — just as the EU stands by its commitments. EU products must continue to benefit from the most competitive treatment, with no increases in tariffs beyond the clear and all-inclusive ceiling previously agreed."

Jamieson Greer, Trump’s top trade negotiator, said in a CBS News interview Sunday morning that the US plans to stand by its trade deals and expects its partners to do the same.

He said he talked to his European counterpart this weekend and hasn’t heard anyone tell him the deal is off.

“The deals were not premised on whether or not the emergency tariff litigation would rise or fall,” Greer said. “I haven’t heard anyone yet come to me and say the deal’s off. They want to see how this plays out.”

Europe’s biggest exports to the US are pharmaceuticals, cars, aircraft, chemicals, medical instruments, and wine and spirits. Among the biggest US exports to the bloc are professional and scientific services like payment systems and cloud infrastructure, oil and gas, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, aerospace products and cars.

“When applied unpredictably, tariffs are inherently disruptive, undermining confidence and stability across global markets and creating further uncertainty across international supply chains,” The Associated Press quoted the commission as saying.

As primarily a trading bloc, the EU has a powerful tool at its disposal to retaliate — the bloc’s Anti-Coercion Instrument. It includes a raft of measures for blocking or restricting trade and investment from countries found to be putting undue pressure on EU member nations or corporations.

The measures could include curtailing the export and import of goods and services, barring countries or companies from EU public tenders, or limiting foreign direct investment. In its most severe form, it would essentially close off access to the EU’s 450-million customer market and inflict billions of dollars of losses on US companies and the American economy.