French Ambassador to Yemen Sounds Alarm Over Houthi Recruitment of Children

French ambassador to Yemen Jean-Marie Safa (Photo: Omar Hogail)
French ambassador to Yemen Jean-Marie Safa (Photo: Omar Hogail)
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French Ambassador to Yemen Sounds Alarm Over Houthi Recruitment of Children

French ambassador to Yemen Jean-Marie Safa (Photo: Omar Hogail)
French ambassador to Yemen Jean-Marie Safa (Photo: Omar Hogail)

French ambassador to Yemen Jean-Marie Safa said that his embassy was in contact with the Houthis, but accused the group of communicating with the world through people who do not have a decision-making capacity.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Safa said that the Houthis’ recruitment of children have reached terrifying levels, citing UN reports.

On the other hand, he praised the efforts of the Presidential Council, stressing that the Yemeni government embodied a project of a pluralistic republican state that respects the diversity of Yemeni society and puts the interest of the people above all considerations.

According to the ambassador, the legitimate government was acting with a sense of responsibility towards its people and the international community by overcoming divisions for the common good. It also seeks to correct its mistakes and fight corruption, he underlined.

In this context, Safa pointed to a recent UN report which lauded the government’s efforts to combat children recruitment that has reached alarming levels.

The French official noted that the UN-sponsored truce was a breath of fresh air for the Yemeni people, who have been exhausted by eight years of war.

Blaming the Houthis for obstructing the extension of the truce, Safa said that their strategy was clear, which is to overthrow the government by all means.

The ambassador emphasized that ending the suffering of the Yemeni people could only be achieved through peaceful means.

In this context, he noted that the Houthis must engage in peace talks with the government under the auspices of the UN Special Envoy, Hans Grundberg.

Asked about the Houthi reaction to France’s recent condemnation of the group, Safa noted that the Houthis were trying to play the victim before the international community, stressing that this approach was no longer convincing.

He accused the group of establishing a system of terror and destroying the Yemeni society and tribal values that protect women.

Houthi regime’s violations in Sanaa are of concern to the entire international community, Safa warned, saying that some were comparing them to the Taliban movement in Afghanistan.

He revealed that the French embassy was in contact with the Houthis, saying that he had known the group for a long time. He also said that he has met with Abdel-Malik al-Houthi in February 2012, when he was serving as deputy ambassador to the European Union.

However, he noted that this communication has become more difficult due to the group’s behavior, with the Houthis imposing on the international community specific channels of discussion with people who do not have the authority to make decisions.

The ambassador went on to accuse the group of closing the door in the face of any real dialogue.

Safa said that France welcomed all ongoing efforts to renew the truce and put the political process back on track under the auspices of the United Nations.

He added that his country strongly supported the efforts of the UN Special Envoy, Hans Grundberg, and commended the endeavor of the Gulf Cooperation Council and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, to bring all Yemeni parties around the same negotiating table under UN auspices.

The ambassador told Asharq Al-Awsat that France also saluted the active role of the Sultanate of Oman, which he said assumed a fundamental role in favor of moderation and peace.

Safa touched on the role of Iran in Yemen, saying that Tehran contributed negatively in the various crises rocking the region.

In Yemen, the Iranians clearly have influence over the Houthis, he said, especially their hardline wing. In this regard, he stressed that France hoped to see this influence used in the interest of peace.

The ambassador said that the world was beginning to open its eyes to the nature of the Houthi activities, highlighting the growing concern within the international community about the violations of the Houthi regime and their attacks on women, children, state employees, culture and tribal values.

Asked about France’s cooperation with the coalition countries at the political and humanitarian levels, Safa said his country was communicating with all parties inside and outside Yemen, emphasizing that the Houthis were the only side obstructing national reconciliation.

The ambassador stressed the need to support the efforts exerted by the Presidency Council to restore a state that serves all Yemenis.

He said that the chairman of the Council, Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi, was a wise, patriotic and consensual man, who defended the higher interests of the country.

Safa voiced his country’s call on all Yemeni components to overcome their divisions and work together in harmony for the benefit of all.

Commenting on the recent Houthi attacks on oil facilities, he said that France has very clearly condemned the attacks, while the United Nations Security Council described them as terrorist acts.

The Houthi strategy is clear, the ambassador remarked. They seek to strangle the government economically by imposing a quasi-blockade through attacks aimed at preventing any export of oil from government-controlled ports, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He also voiced concern over the threat the Houthis pose to international maritime trade. The Houthis cross unacceptable red lines, he noted, calling on the group to realize that this path of violence was against the interest of peace, the Yemenis, and their own interest.



China Backs Yemeni Gov’t, Engages Houthis, Opposes Red Sea Attacks

Shao Zheng, Chargé d'Affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Yemen. (Photo Credit: Bashir Saleh)
Shao Zheng, Chargé d'Affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Yemen. (Photo Credit: Bashir Saleh)
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China Backs Yemeni Gov’t, Engages Houthis, Opposes Red Sea Attacks

Shao Zheng, Chargé d'Affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Yemen. (Photo Credit: Bashir Saleh)
Shao Zheng, Chargé d'Affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Yemen. (Photo Credit: Bashir Saleh)

A Chinese diplomat announced that Beijing is working with the UN Special Envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, the five permanent UN Security Council members, and other key parties to push the Yemen peace plan forward.

The diplomat urged Yemeni factions to negotiate and quickly sign a peace agreement.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Shao Zheng, Chargé d'Affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Yemen, said China is in contact with the Houthis and other Yemeni parties. He also called for an end to attacks on commercial ships in the Red Sea.

The Chinese diplomat praised Saudi Arabia’s efforts for peace in Yemen, calling them “positive.” Zheng mentioned that he has met Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to Yemen, Mohammed Al-Jaber, many times, referring to him as “a dear friend.”

He disclosed that China is planning to work with regional countries to quickly achieve peace in the Red Sea region.

Zheng clarified that China’s military base in Djibouti is not currently involved in Red Sea operations.

He highlighted that the Chinese navy has protected 7,200 ships in the Gulf of Aden and off the Somali coast over the past 15 years, with the involvement of 35,000 Chinese soldiers.

Addressing recent US sanctions on Chinese companies accused of supplying military materials to the Houthis, Zheng stated that Beijing opposes these sanctions.

He emphasized that China has strict controls on exporting military and civilian products, calling the sanctions “unilateral and without Security Council approval.”

Moreover, the ambassador expressed optimism about the future of Chinese-Yemeni relations, calling them “bright” and highlighting successful cooperation in various fields over the years.

“This year marks the 68th anniversary of diplomatic ties between China and Yemen. We’ve seen fruitful cooperation in political and economic areas. Both countries support each other regionally and internationally,” Zheng told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“We are confident in a bright future for our relations and can enhance cooperation through initiatives like the Belt and Road” Initiative, he affirmed.

During his recent visit to Yemen, his third in a year, Zheng visited Hadhramaut and Aden, where he attended the arrival of Chinese medical aid, including over 1,000 medical items and 10 ambulances.

“I saw significant local progress, like improved internet speeds, but Yemen still faces challenges such as electricity generation,” noted Zheng.

“In Aden, I met with the prime minister and other government officials for extensive discussions on bilateral relations and the situation in Yemen. We support the legitimate government and the Presidential Leadership Council,” he added.

The Chinese diplomat reaffirmed China’s opposition to military attacks on commercial ships in the Red Sea.

“We must ensure the Red Sea’s security and make our position clear to the Houthis and other parties. The Red Sea crisis has lasted nearly six months, causing significant losses. We call for an end to these attacks,” said Zheng.

“China believes the Red Sea crisis is linked to the conflict in Gaza. We urge immediate peace in Gaza and humanitarian aid to prevent the crisis from spreading,” he added.

On a recent Houthi attack on a Chinese ship, Zheng said China is closely monitoring the Red Sea situation.

“The foreign shipping market is complex, and identifying a ship’s nationality can be difficult. We urge an end to attacks on commercial vessels to avoid disrupting global supply chains,” he said.

“The international community must ensure Red Sea peace according to international law. Civilians must not be targeted.”

“We must achieve peace in Gaza, respect the sovereignty of Red Sea countries like Yemen, and raise security awareness among commercial ships,” asserted Zheng.