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Egypt Inflation Jumps to Five-year High in November

Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)
Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)
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Egypt Inflation Jumps to Five-year High in November

Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)
Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)

Egypt's annual urban consumer inflation rate rose from 16.2 percent in October to 18.7 percent in November, the country's Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) said Thursday.

The inflation hike in November marks the highest increase since December 2017, when it reached 21.9 percent.

Egypt's annual headline inflation rate rose to 19.2 percent in November 2022, compared to 16.3 percent in the previous month.

On a monthly basis, the agency said that the general consumer price index for the total republic increased by 2.5 percent in November from October.

CAPMAS attributed the annual increase in the inflation rate for the entire republic to the increase in prices in sectors, foremost of which were: Food and beverages 30.9 percent, health care 12.4 percent, transport, and communications 16.6 percent, culture and entertainment sector 32.2 percent, and restaurants and hotels sector 30.1 percent.

In a press conference following the Cabinet's weekly meeting in the New Administrative Capital, Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said that there is a plan to provide hard currency and it will run on the short term until 30 June 2023.

The premier did not give further details of the plan, saying that some of the state's steps must not be announced in advance.

He revealed that the government is aware that there is a rise in prices and it attempts to alleviate the burden placed on the shoulders of the citizens.

Madbouly confirmed that the cabinet has set a plan to deal with the increasing prices, highlighting that most of the news spreading on social media “seek to harm the Egyptian economy”.

Meanwhile, the premier said on Wednesday that Egypt attracted about $9 billion in direct investments last year - the highest in 15 years.

“The state ownership policy document was finally approved,” Madbouli announced, stating that the government will be committed to implementing the state ownership policy document over the next three or five years.

He added that the investor, who wishes to obtain the golden license, applies directly to the Cabinet to shorten the distance and procedures.

Madbouly further announced that a committee has been formed to tackle the investors’ difficulties, noting that several measures and reforms were made to enhance the investment climate.

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Iraq and BP Finalize Contracts to Develop 4 Fields in Kirkuk

Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani and the BP delegation at the signing ceremony on Wednesday (INA) 
Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani and the BP delegation at the signing ceremony on Wednesday (INA) 
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Iraq and BP Finalize Contracts to Develop 4 Fields in Kirkuk

Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani and the BP delegation at the signing ceremony on Wednesday (INA) 
Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani and the BP delegation at the signing ceremony on Wednesday (INA) 

Iraq, on Wednesday, finalized a contract with the London-based oil major, BP, for the development and production of four Kirkuk oil fields.

The project is a breakthrough for Iraq, where output has been constrained by years of war, corruption and sectarian tensions, and a cornerstone of BP’s drive to refocus on its oil and gas business and away from renewables, according to Reuters.

Tuesday’s signing of a final agreement on the project between BP CEO Murray Auchincloss and Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani follows an initial deal signed last month and a memorandum of understanding last year.

According to a statement from the Iraqi Prime Minister’s office, a contract was signed between the Ministry of Oil and the British company BP regarding the development and production project for the four Kirkuk oil fields, namely Kirkuk with its two domes Baba and Avana, Bai Hassan, Jambur, and Khabbaz.

The ceremony was attended by Hayan Abdul Ghani, Deputy PM for Energy Affairs and Minister of Oil, and BP chief executive Murray Auchincloss, together with Nader Zaki, BP regional president for Middle East and North Africa, and Zaid Elyaseri, BP President Iraq.

The project, according to the statement, includes “the rehabilitation and development of the four fields to enhance hydrocarbon reserves, increase crude oil production rates with the goal of reaching a peak production rate of 420,000 barrels per day, and invest in associated gas by rehabilitating and expanding the North Gas Company's facilities to produce 400 million standard cubic feet per day, and constructing a power plant with a capacity of 400 megawatts.”

Also, the project will contribute to stopping the continued burning of gas associated with crude oil production by utilizing it optimally, providing the fuel needed for power plants, and absorbing a workforce of various specialties and developing the technical and engineering cadres working there, the statement said.

The first phase of the redevelopment of the Kirkuk fields, which BP first helped to discover in the 1920s, will cover their Baba and Avanah domes and three adjacent fields Bai Hassan, Jambur and Khabbaz, BP said.