Egypt Inflation Jumps to Five-year High in November

Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)
Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)
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Egypt Inflation Jumps to Five-year High in November

Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)
Two Egyptian women shopping in the streets of Cairo (EPA)

Egypt's annual urban consumer inflation rate rose from 16.2 percent in October to 18.7 percent in November, the country's Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) said Thursday.

The inflation hike in November marks the highest increase since December 2017, when it reached 21.9 percent.

Egypt's annual headline inflation rate rose to 19.2 percent in November 2022, compared to 16.3 percent in the previous month.

On a monthly basis, the agency said that the general consumer price index for the total republic increased by 2.5 percent in November from October.

CAPMAS attributed the annual increase in the inflation rate for the entire republic to the increase in prices in sectors, foremost of which were: Food and beverages 30.9 percent, health care 12.4 percent, transport, and communications 16.6 percent, culture and entertainment sector 32.2 percent, and restaurants and hotels sector 30.1 percent.

In a press conference following the Cabinet's weekly meeting in the New Administrative Capital, Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said that there is a plan to provide hard currency and it will run on the short term until 30 June 2023.

The premier did not give further details of the plan, saying that some of the state's steps must not be announced in advance.

He revealed that the government is aware that there is a rise in prices and it attempts to alleviate the burden placed on the shoulders of the citizens.

Madbouly confirmed that the cabinet has set a plan to deal with the increasing prices, highlighting that most of the news spreading on social media “seek to harm the Egyptian economy”.

Meanwhile, the premier said on Wednesday that Egypt attracted about $9 billion in direct investments last year - the highest in 15 years.

“The state ownership policy document was finally approved,” Madbouli announced, stating that the government will be committed to implementing the state ownership policy document over the next three or five years.

He added that the investor, who wishes to obtain the golden license, applies directly to the Cabinet to shorten the distance and procedures.

Madbouly further announced that a committee has been formed to tackle the investors’ difficulties, noting that several measures and reforms were made to enhance the investment climate.



Oil Edges Higher after EU New Sanctions on Russia

A view shows oil pump jacks outside Almetyevsk, in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo
A view shows oil pump jacks outside Almetyevsk, in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo
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Oil Edges Higher after EU New Sanctions on Russia

A view shows oil pump jacks outside Almetyevsk, in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo
A view shows oil pump jacks outside Almetyevsk, in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia July 14, 2025. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo

Oil prices edged higher on Friday, heading for a small weekly loss, as investors weighed new European Union sanctions against Russia.

Brent crude futures climbed 50 cents, or 0.72%, to $70.02 a barrel as of 0912 GMT, US West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 61 cents, or 0.9%, to $68.15 a barrel.

At those levels, the contracts were headed for a marginal weekly loss of 0.5% and 0.4% respectively, Reuters reported.

Investors mulled the potential impact on global oil balances of the EU's agreement on an 18th sanctions package against Russia over its war in Ukraine, which includes measures aimed at dealing further blows to Russia's oil and energy industries.

Its latest sanctions package will lower the G7's price cap for buying Russian crude oil to $47.6 per barrel, diplomats told Reuters.

"Neither the price cap for Russian oil nor adding shadow fleet tankers on a sanction list managed to disrupt Russian oil exports so far, so the market remains sceptical of the impact of the latest sanctions," UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo said.

Investors are awaiting news from the US on possible further sanctions, after President Donald Trump earlier this week threatened sanctions on buyers of Russian exports unless Moscow agrees a peace deal in 50 days.

"Ultimately, it is now a matter of waiting for possible major changes in US sanctions and tariff policy," Commerzbank analysts said in a note.

Four days of drone attacks on oilfields in Iraqi Kurdistan that shut down half the region's output have supported prices, pushing both contracts up by $1 on Thursday.

The attacks "are bound to take their toll as the region’s output has been slashed from 280,000 bpd to around 130,000 barrels per day," said PVM analyst Tamas Varga.

Officials pointed to Iran-backed militias as the likely source of attacks this week on the region's oilfields, although no group has claimed responsibility.

Despite the attack, Iraq's federal government said on Thursday that Iraqi Kurdistan will resume oil exports through a pipeline to Türkiye after a two-year halt.