EU Supports Reforms, Governance in Lebanon

British Ambassador to Lebanon Cowell signing an MoU with Lebanese Army Chief General Joseph Aoun (NNA)
British Ambassador to Lebanon Cowell signing an MoU with Lebanese Army Chief General Joseph Aoun (NNA)
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EU Supports Reforms, Governance in Lebanon

British Ambassador to Lebanon Cowell signing an MoU with Lebanese Army Chief General Joseph Aoun (NNA)
British Ambassador to Lebanon Cowell signing an MoU with Lebanese Army Chief General Joseph Aoun (NNA)

The European Union (EU) allocated this year 229 million euros to reinforce much needed reforms and economic development in Lebanon.

It identified several priorities for this new financial package.

“The European Union continues to support Lebanon and its people during challenging socio-economic conditions,” the EU delegation to Lebanon said in a statement on Wednesday, affirming that it remains a committed partner of the country.

It pointed out that the first priority is to enhance good governance and support reforms.

The EU said it will “assist Lebanon in implementing reforms related to public administration focusing on integrity, transparency, and accountability, in line with the opportunities identified by the recent International Monetary Fund Staff-Level Agreement.”

“Our assistance will target civil service reform, public financial management reform and access to public information,” said the EU in a statement.

The EU will also work with state and civil society actors to empower Lebanese women and contribute to gender equality.

Being committed to supporting Lebanon on its reform agenda, the EU will further support the implementation of legislation to protect women from all forms of violence.

Moreover, the statement said: “Under the priority of promoting a green and sustainable recovery, the EU will support Lebanon's green agenda and transition to renewable energy,” adding that it will fund energy efficiency equipment in public sector buildings and contribute to a more efficient provision of public services.

“The EU will also focus on increasing the competitiveness of Lebanese industries, in particular the agro-food sector, by fostering entrepreneurship, innovation and technology transfers for sustainable energy solutions.”

The EU stressed that it will continue to provide significant assistance to vulnerable Lebanese and Syrian refugees and help them access much needed essential services in social protection, education, health, and water provision.

Meanwhile, British Ambassador to Lebanon Hamish Cowell announced a 13 million pounds commitment to support the Lebanese Armed Forces’ (LAF) resilience from 2022 till 2025 in a memorandum of understanding signed with LAF Commander in Chief General Joseph Aoun.



Middle East Aid Workers Say Rules of War Being Flouted

Members of the Lebanese Red Cross inspect damage after an Israeli bombardment -  AFP
Members of the Lebanese Red Cross inspect damage after an Israeli bombardment - AFP
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Middle East Aid Workers Say Rules of War Being Flouted

Members of the Lebanese Red Cross inspect damage after an Israeli bombardment -  AFP
Members of the Lebanese Red Cross inspect damage after an Israeli bombardment - AFP

Flagrant violations of the laws of war in the escalating conflict in the Middle East are setting a dangerous precedent, aid workers in the region warn.

"The rules of war are being broken in such a flagrant way... (it) is setting a precedent that we have not seen in any other conflict," Marwan Jilani, the vice president of the Palestine Red Crescent (PCRS), told AFP.

Speaking last week during a meeting in Geneva of the 191 national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies, he lamented a "total disregard for human life (and) for international humanitarian law".

Amid Israel's devastating retaliatory operation on October 7 in the Gaza Strip , local aid workers are striving to deliver assistance while facing the same risks as the rest of the population, he said.

The PCRS has more than 900 staff and several thousand volunteers inside Gaza, where more than 43,000 Palestinians have been killed, according to the territory's health ministry, and where the UN says virtually the entire population has been repeatedly displaced.

- 'Deliberate targeting' -

"They're part of the community," said Jilani. "I think every single member of our staff has lost family members."

He decried especially what he said was a "deliberate targeting of the health sector".

Israel rejects such accusations and maintains that it is carrying out its military operations in both Gaza and Lebanon in accordance with international law.

But Jilani said that "many of our staff, including doctors and nurses... were detained, were taken for weeks (and) were tortured".

Since the war began, 34 PRCS staff and volunteers have been killed in Gaza, and another two in the West Bank, "most of them while serving", he said.

Four other staff members are still being held, their whereabouts and condition unknown.

Jilani warned that the disregard for basic international law in the expanding conflict was eroding the belief that such laws even exist.

A "huge casualty of this war", he said, "is the belief within the Middle East that there is no international law".

- 'Unbelievable' -

Uri Shacham, chief of staff at the Israeli's emergency aid organization Magen David Adom (MDA), also decried the total disregard for laws requiring the protection of humanitarians.

- Gaza scenario looming -

The Red Cross in Lebanon, where for the past month Israel has been launching ground operations and dramatically escalating its airstrikes against Hezbollah, also condemned the slide.

Thirteen of its volunteers have been recently injured on ambulance missions.

One of its top officials, Samar Abou Jaoudeh, told AFP that they did not appear to have been targeted directly.

"But nevertheless, not being able to reach the injured people, and (missiles) hitting right in front of an ambulance is also not respecting IHL," she said, stressing the urgent need to ensure more respect for international law on the ground.

Abou Jaoudeh feared Lebanon, where at least 1,620 people have been killed since September 23, according to an AFP tally based on official figures, could suffer the same fate as Gaza.

"We hope that no country would face anything that Gaza is facing now, but unfortunately a bit of that scenario is beginning to be similar in Lebanon," she said.

The Lebanese Red Cross, she said, was preparing "for all scenarios... but we just hope that it wouldn't reach this point".