Humanitarian Disaster Imminent in NW. Syria if Int’l Aid Stops 

Displaced people in camps sell scrap to buy food. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Displaced people in camps sell scrap to buy food. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Humanitarian Disaster Imminent in NW. Syria if Int’l Aid Stops 

Displaced people in camps sell scrap to buy food. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Displaced people in camps sell scrap to buy food. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Directorate of Health in Idlib and other opposition-held Syrian region warned on Saturday that the failure to renew a United Nations resolution that allows the continued provision of humanitarian and medical assistance from Türkiye into northwest Syria will lead to a humanitarian disaster. 

Local and international humanitarian organizations called on the UN Security Council to renew and extend the Syria cross-border resolution 2642 for at least 12 months to allow the continuing provision of humanitarian aid into northwest Syria through the Bab al-Hawa crossing.  

Bab al-Hawa is the only open humanitarian crossing point into Syria on the border with Türkiye.  

There is no viable alternative to getting vital aid into the area in sight Some 2.5 million people directly benefit from this humanitarian lifeline that secures free medical services provided by UN partner organizations.  

“About 40 medical facilities, including 17 hospitals, 17 health centers, and three dialysis centers, in addition to a number of centers for thalassemia patients and other centers for tuberculosis control, are all threatened to close if the UN Security Council fails to renew and extend the Syria cross-border resolution,” said an official in the Idlib Health Directorate.  

Shaza, 20, has been living with kidney failure for four years and undergoes dialysis once or twice a week. 

She recently heard that the Qah Hospital in northern Idlib will not receive her and dozens of other patients, most of whom are displaced, when an international organization supporting the medical sector in the area stops sending medical and operational materials.  

Shaza and her family came from the southern countryside of Aleppo. They now live in Al-Amal camp, north of Idlib.  

“I am scared to hear that the Qah Hospital might stop accepting patients due to the lack of operational resources, medical aid, and medicines, which are provided by international organizations for free,” she said.  

Shaza revealed that her family lacks the sufficient financial means to buy her medicine and to send her to receive dialysis twice a week.  

In Idlib, nine dialysis centers that provide related medical services to about 500 patients, most of whom are displaced, are threatened to close if international organizations stop providing aid to the medical sector, warned Doctor Iyad al-Hassan.  

He said hundreds of children with thalassemia and blood deficiency, as well as patients suffering from serious diseases, such as tuberculosis and cholera, will also be affected.  

“This means that millions of citizens in northwestern Syria are on the verge of a terrible humanitarian catastrophe if international humanitarian aid and cross-border medical services are not delivered to the area,” al-Hassan warned.  

In July, the Security Council renewed the resolution for six months only following numerous rounds of discussions after Russia vetoed a one-year renewal.  

The resolution will be put to a vote again on January 10.  

On Saturday, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) called on the United Nations Security Council to renew and extend the resolution.  

“While we urge for continuous and enhanced support to respond to increasing needs, it is crucial to keep the flow of aid going and stop the enduring humanitarian crisis,” said Francisco Otero y Villar, MSF head of mission for Syria.  

“Millions of people will have significantly less access to food, water, and healthcare if the Security Council fails to renew the cross-border resolution or renews it for less than 12 months. The failure to maintain this humanitarian lifeline will lead to preventable deaths,” he said. 



Palestinian NGO to Ask UK Court to Block F-35 Parts to Israel over Gaza War

Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin
Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin
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Palestinian NGO to Ask UK Court to Block F-35 Parts to Israel over Gaza War

Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin
Protesters demonstrate outside the Royal Courts of Justice ahead of a legal challenge brought by the Palestinian NGO Al-Haq over Britain's exports of parts for F-35 fighter jets to Israel, amid its conflict with Hamas, in London, Britain, November 18, 2024. REUTERS/Sam Tobin

Britain is allowing parts for F-35 fighter jets to be exported to Israel despite accepting they could be used in breach of international humanitarian law in Gaza, lawyers for a Palestinian rights group told a London court on Monday.

West Bank-based Al-Haq, which documents alleged rights violations by Israel and the Palestinian Authority, is taking legal action against Britain's Department for Business and Trade at London's High Court, Reuters reported.

Israel has been accused of violations of international humanitarian law in the Gaza war, with the UN Human Rights Office saying nearly 70% of fatalities it has verified were women and children, a report Israel rejected.

Israel says it takes care to avoid harming civilians and denies committing abuses and war crimes in the conflicts with Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon.

Al-Haq's case comes after Britain in September suspended 30 of 350 arms export licences, though it exempted the indirect export of F-35 parts, citing the impact on the global F-35 programme.

Al-Haq argues that decision was unlawful as there is a clear risk F-35s could be used in breach of international humanitarian law.

British government lawyers said in documents for Monday's hearing that ministers assessed Israel had committed possible breaches of international humanitarian law (IHL) in relation to humanitarian access and the treatment of detainees.

Britain also "accepts that there is clear risk that F-35 components might be used to commit or facilitate a serious violation of IHL", its lawyer James Eadie said.

Eadie added that Britain had nonetheless decided that F-35 components should still be exported, quoting from advice to defense minister John Healey that suspending F-35 parts "would have a profound impact on international peace and security".

A full hearing of Al-Haq's legal challenge is likely to be heard early in 2025.

The Gaza health ministry says more than 43,800 people have been confirmed killed since the war erupted on Oct. 7, 2023.