Iraqi Dinar Continues to Weaken against US Dollar

Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)
Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)
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Iraqi Dinar Continues to Weaken against US Dollar

Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)
Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)

Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. In the northern Kurdistan region, the rate stood at 1,550 Iraqi dinars to the dollar - the lowest it has traded since 2004, according to experts.

The depreciation in the dinar’s value triggered a wave of severe anxiety in the local markets that have been suffering from recession for weeks. It also spurred fears of the possibility of more decline given the inability of the Central Bank and government authorities to curb the spiral.

Economic analysts traced the decline to both local and foreign reasons. In Iraq, some private banks were excluded from currency auctions set up by the Central Bank. External factors, such as the actions of the US Federal Reserve, have also been commonly blamed for the decline in recent weeks.

About three weeks ago, the Iraqi government pledged to control the exchange rate. The dinar, however, continued to depreciate steadily, drawing political and popular criticism against Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani.

The political criticism came from the pro-Iran Shiite Coordination Framework that had brought Sudani to power in October.

Hanan Al-Fatlawi, a Framework MP, stressed that the government needs to explain its policy in fighting the drop in the dinar’s value.

“Panic is gripping the market due to the rapid rise in the exchange rate of the dollar,” tweeted Al-Fatlawi.

“The government is required to reassure the people. It must clarify the measures it is taking to prevent the collapse,” she demanded, noting that the Central Bank governor had yet to comment on the issue.

The parliamentary Services and Construction Committee viewed the drop in the value of the currency as the government’s failure to implement its economic policies.



US Imposes Sanctions Targeting Houthi, Hezbollah Trade, Treasury Dept Says

Houthi fighters march during a rally of support for the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and against the US strikes on Yemen outside Sanaa on Jan. 22, 2024. (AP)
Houthi fighters march during a rally of support for the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and against the US strikes on Yemen outside Sanaa on Jan. 22, 2024. (AP)
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US Imposes Sanctions Targeting Houthi, Hezbollah Trade, Treasury Dept Says

Houthi fighters march during a rally of support for the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and against the US strikes on Yemen outside Sanaa on Jan. 22, 2024. (AP)
Houthi fighters march during a rally of support for the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and against the US strikes on Yemen outside Sanaa on Jan. 22, 2024. (AP)

The United States on Thursday issued more sanctions targeting Houthi and Hezbollah trade networks, the US Treasury Department said, as Washington increases pressure on Tehran and the Iranian-backed groups.

The Treasury Department in a statement said it targeted companies, individuals and vessels accused of being involved in the shipment of Iranian commodities, including oil and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to Yemen and the United Arab Emirates on behalf of a Houthi financial official's network.

It said the revenue from Sa’id al-Jamal's network helps finance the Houthis' targeting of shipping in the Red Sea and civilian infrastructure.

Attacks on vessels in the Red Sea by the Iran-aligned Houthi militias have disrupted a shipping route vital to east-west trade, with prolonged rerouting of shipments pushing freight rates higher and causing congestion in Asian and European ports.

Also targeted on Thursday were Hezbollah shipments of LPG, including through the designation of a Hong Kong-based ship manager and operator as well as several tankers.

The Treasury said the Hezbollah-controlled Talaqi Group used two of the tankers to ship LPG worth tens of millions of dollars from Iran to China.

“Today’s action underscores our continued commitment to disrupting Iran’s primary source of funding to its regional terrorist proxies like Lebanese Hizballah and the Houthis,” said Treasury's Acting Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence, Bradley Smith.

“Our message is clear: those who seek to finance these groups’ destabilizing activities will be held to account.”

Thursday's action freezes any US assets of those targeted and generally bars Americans from dealing with them. Financial institutions and others that engage in certain transactions with them also risk being hit with sanctions.