Iraqi Dinar Continues to Weaken against US Dollar

Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)
Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)
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Iraqi Dinar Continues to Weaken against US Dollar

Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)
Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. (AFP)

Iraq’s currency plummeted to a new low against the US dollar. In the northern Kurdistan region, the rate stood at 1,550 Iraqi dinars to the dollar - the lowest it has traded since 2004, according to experts.

The depreciation in the dinar’s value triggered a wave of severe anxiety in the local markets that have been suffering from recession for weeks. It also spurred fears of the possibility of more decline given the inability of the Central Bank and government authorities to curb the spiral.

Economic analysts traced the decline to both local and foreign reasons. In Iraq, some private banks were excluded from currency auctions set up by the Central Bank. External factors, such as the actions of the US Federal Reserve, have also been commonly blamed for the decline in recent weeks.

About three weeks ago, the Iraqi government pledged to control the exchange rate. The dinar, however, continued to depreciate steadily, drawing political and popular criticism against Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani.

The political criticism came from the pro-Iran Shiite Coordination Framework that had brought Sudani to power in October.

Hanan Al-Fatlawi, a Framework MP, stressed that the government needs to explain its policy in fighting the drop in the dinar’s value.

“Panic is gripping the market due to the rapid rise in the exchange rate of the dollar,” tweeted Al-Fatlawi.

“The government is required to reassure the people. It must clarify the measures it is taking to prevent the collapse,” she demanded, noting that the Central Bank governor had yet to comment on the issue.

The parliamentary Services and Construction Committee viewed the drop in the value of the currency as the government’s failure to implement its economic policies.



IOM: Over 55,000 Displaced Sudanese Return to Southeastern State

File photo of Sudanese refugees (AFP)
File photo of Sudanese refugees (AFP)
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IOM: Over 55,000 Displaced Sudanese Return to Southeastern State

File photo of Sudanese refugees (AFP)
File photo of Sudanese refugees (AFP)

Over 55,000 internally displaced Sudanese have returned to areas across the southeastern state of Sennar, more than a month after the army recaptured the state capital, the UN migration agency said Saturday.

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) said its field teams "monitored the return of an estimated 55,466 displaced persons to locations across Sennar state" between December 18 and January 10.

Across the entire country, however, the United Nations says 21 months of war have created the world's worst internal displacement crisis, uprooting more than 12 million people, AFP reported.

Famine has been declared in parts of the country, but the risk is spreading for millions more people, including to areas north of Sennar, a UN-backed assessment said last month.

In November, the Sudanese army, battling the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) since April 2023, said it had regained control of Sinja, the Sennar state capital and a key link between army-controlled areas of central and eastern Sudan.

The RSF had controlled Sinja since late June when its attack on Sennar state forced nearly 726,000 people -- many displaced from other states -- to flee, according to the United Nations.

The war in Sudan has killed tens of thousands.

On Thursday, the United States Treasury Department sanctioned army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, accusing the army of attacking schools, markets and hospitals, as well as using food deprivation as a weapon of war.

The move came just over a week after Washington also sanctioned RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, accusing his group of committing genocide.

Secretary of State Antony Blinken said Daglo had been designated for "gross violations of human rights" in Sudan's western Darfur region, "namely the mass rape of civilians by RSF soldiers under his control."