Yemeni Commission Documents over 3,411 Rights Violations in 2022

A member of a Yemeni mine disposal team works during an awareness campaign against the dangers of landmines and explosives, in the Khokha district of the Hodeidah province of Yemen, on December 21, 2022. (AFP)
A member of a Yemeni mine disposal team works during an awareness campaign against the dangers of landmines and explosives, in the Khokha district of the Hodeidah province of Yemen, on December 21, 2022. (AFP)
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Yemeni Commission Documents over 3,411 Rights Violations in 2022

A member of a Yemeni mine disposal team works during an awareness campaign against the dangers of landmines and explosives, in the Khokha district of the Hodeidah province of Yemen, on December 21, 2022. (AFP)
A member of a Yemeni mine disposal team works during an awareness campaign against the dangers of landmines and explosives, in the Khokha district of the Hodeidah province of Yemen, on December 21, 2022. (AFP)

The National Commission to Investigate Alleged Violations to Human Rights (NCIAVHR) said Thursday it has documented and investigated 3,411 human rights violations across Yemen in 2022.

The violations include attacks on civilians, archaeological and religious sites, medical personnel and health facilities the destruction of private and public property, recruitment of minors and casualties from mine explosions.

In a press release, NCIAVHR said the violations affected 3,713 people from both genders and all ages.

It documented 940 attacks against civilians that left 1,412 deaths and injuries. It documented 447 deaths, including 35 women and 82 children. It confirmed 891 injuries, including 84 women and 212 children.

It confirmed 426 victims of mines and explosive devices. Of those victims, 23 were women and 106 were children.

It reported the arrest and disappearance of 968 people, targeted attacks against religious and archeological sites, 14 attacks against medical staff and facilities, and 1,092 attacks on private and public property. It documented 131 cases of child recruitment.

The Commission said it had completed investigations into the bombing of 52 houses, the forced displacement of 144 families and 87 cases of extrajudicial killings.

NCIAVHR added that the commission carried out 11 field visits to the governorates of Aden, Lahj, Taiz, Marib and Shabwa to investigate attacks on neighborhoods, residential areas and camps. They probed attacks on schools, medical facilities and farms. They toured contact lines and inspected the humanitarian situation on the ground.

The commission also carried out field visits to remote mountainous region in the Dhale, al-Jawf, al-Bayda, Hajjah, Saada and Hodeidah. They held direct interviews with victims of torture, lootings, arbitrary sacking and child recruitment in the Dhamar, al-Mahwit, Amran and Sanaa regions.

NCIAVHR called for probes into the human rights violations. It urged all warring parties to respect international humanitarian law. It called an end to arbitrary attacks and a halt to arbitrary arrests, kidnappings and looting. It called against imposing restrictions on women in engaging in social, political and public life.

It urged the international community to condemn the human rights violations committed in Yemen and to identify the parties responsible. It urged it to increase humanitarian aid to the war-torn country and help the legitimate government meet its commitments.



Houthis Report US Strikes after Israel Vows Revenge for Airport Attack

FILED - 29 January 2024, Yemen, Sanaa: Armed members of the Iran-backed Houthi militia take part in a demonstration against the USA and Israel. Photo: Osamah Yahya/dpa
FILED - 29 January 2024, Yemen, Sanaa: Armed members of the Iran-backed Houthi militia take part in a demonstration against the USA and Israel. Photo: Osamah Yahya/dpa
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Houthis Report US Strikes after Israel Vows Revenge for Airport Attack

FILED - 29 January 2024, Yemen, Sanaa: Armed members of the Iran-backed Houthi militia take part in a demonstration against the USA and Israel. Photo: Osamah Yahya/dpa
FILED - 29 January 2024, Yemen, Sanaa: Armed members of the Iran-backed Houthi militia take part in a demonstration against the USA and Israel. Photo: Osamah Yahya/dpa

Yemen's Houthi group on Monday blamed Washington for around 10 strikes in and around the capital Sanaa after a missile fired by the Iran-backed group struck the area of Israel's main airport.

The Houthi-run Saba news agency said the strikes included two targeting Arbaeen street in the capital as well as one on the airport road, blaming them on "American aggression".

The group’s health ministry said 14 people were wounded in the Sawan neighborhood, according to Saba.

The Houthis, who control swathes of Yemen, have launched missiles and drones targeting Israel and Red Sea shipping throughout the Gaza war, saying they act in solidarity with Palestinians.

The missile fired from Yemen by the Houthis landed near the main terminal of Tel Aviv's Ben Gurion Airport on Sunday, wounding six people.

The military confirmed that the attack, which gouged a large crater in the perimeter of the airport, had struck despite "several attempts... to intercept the missile".

In a video published on Telegram, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel had in the past "acted against" the Iran-backed group and "will act in the future".

"It will not happen in one bang, but there will be many bangs," he added, without elaborating.

Later on X, Netanyahu said Israel would also respond to Iran at "a time and place of our choosing".

Several international airlines suspended flights to Israel following the attack, and hours later the Houthis promised more such strikes and warned airlines to cancel their flights to Israeli airports.

A police video showed officers standing on the edge of a deep hole in the ground with a control tower visible behind them. No damage was reported to airport infrastructure.

An AFP photographer said the missile hit near the parking lots of Terminal 3, the airport's largest.

- 'Hit them' -

"You can see the area just behind us: a crater was formed here, several dozen meters wide and several dozen meters deep," central Israel's police chief, Yair Hezroni, said in the video.

"This is the first time" that a missile has directly struck inside the airport perimeter, an Israeli military spokesperson told AFP.

The Houthis claimed responsibility for the attack, saying their forces "carried out a military operation targeting Ben Gurion airport" with a "hypersonic ballistic missile".

In a later statement, the group's military spokesperson Yayha Saree said they would target Israeli airports, "particularly the one in Lod, called Ben Gurion", near Tel Aviv. He called on airlines to cancel flights to Israeli airports.

Israel's Magen David Adom emergency service said it had treated at least six people with light to moderate injuries.

An AFP journalist inside the airport during the attack said he heard a "loud bang" at around 9:35 am (0635 GMT), adding that the "reverberation was very strong".

"Security staff immediately asked hundreds of passengers to take shelter, some in bunkers," the AFP journalist said.

- 'Panic' -

One passenger said the attack, which came shortly after air raid sirens sounded across parts of Israel, caused "panic".

"It is crazy to say but since October 7 we are used to this," said the 50-year-old, who did not want to be named, referring to the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel that sparked the Gaza war.

Flights resumed after being halted briefly, with the aviation authority saying Ben Gurion was now "open and operational".

Soon after a government official said Israel's security cabinet was to meet on Sunday, army chief Lieutenant General Eyal Zamir confirmed media reports of a planned expansion of the Gaza war.

"This week we are issuing tens of thousands of orders to our reservists to intensify and expand our operation in Gaza," Zamir said in a statement.

The army would destroy all Hamas infrastructure, "both on the surface and underground", he added.

The Houthis, who control swathes of Yemen, have launched missiles and drones targeting Israel and Red Sea shipping throughout the Gaza war.

US strikes on the group began under former president Joe Biden, but have intensified under his successor Donald Trump.

Israel resumed major operations across Gaza on March 18 amid a deadlock over how to proceed with a two-month ceasefire that had largely stopped the war.