Sharp Divisions within Iraq’s Coordination Framework

 The wreckage of the two cars, in which Soleimani and Al-Muhandis were killed, are exposed near Baghdad Airport. (AP)
The wreckage of the two cars, in which Soleimani and Al-Muhandis were killed, are exposed near Baghdad Airport. (AP)
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Sharp Divisions within Iraq’s Coordination Framework

 The wreckage of the two cars, in which Soleimani and Al-Muhandis were killed, are exposed near Baghdad Airport. (AP)
The wreckage of the two cars, in which Soleimani and Al-Muhandis were killed, are exposed near Baghdad Airport. (AP)

Iraqi political sources said on Tuesday that the third anniversary of the assassination of Iranian General Qassem Soleimani has sparked sharp divisions between the parties of the Coordination Framework, following reports that the government of Mohammed Shia al-Sudani agreed to a US request to prevent a “million-strong memorial march” for Soleimani in the country.

The Iranian general was killed in a US strike near Baghdad Airport on Jan. 3, 2020.

Limited activities were held on Tuesday to commemorate the event. An official celebration for the supporters of the Coordination Framework was not attended by senior officials, amid suspicions that these divisions will further deepen at the political level.

An informed political source told Asharq Al-Awsat that leaders in the Coordination Framework “feared a recurrence of scenes of angry crowds in the vicinity of the US embassy if the supporters were allowed to commemorate Soleimani’s killing without restrictions.”

Other leaders, according to the same source, “preferred to spare al-Sudani any embarrassment with the Americans, with whom he enjoys good relations…”

Speaking on condition of anonymity, a leader in the Coordination Framework said that the Americans “informed [the Framework] during the negotiations to form the Sudanese government of their absolute rejection of any demonstrations or protest movement against Washington in Baghdad.

“It is most likely that the leaders [in the Framework] has agreed to that,” he underlined.

Activists close to the armed factions published a torrent of angry tweets, accusing the government of complicity to prevent “the loyalists from organizing the march.”

Issam al-Asadi, a politician close to Al-Sadr Movement, said that the Framework prevented any forms of tribute to Soleimani for fear of angering the Americans.

The source expected that the dispute over the commemoration of the Iranian general’s death would open the way for a new rift within the Coordination Framework.



Hezbollah: Any Truce Must Swiftly End Fighting, Preserve Lebanese Sovereignty

A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)
A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)
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Hezbollah: Any Truce Must Swiftly End Fighting, Preserve Lebanese Sovereignty

A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)
A Lebanese army inspection team checks destruction at the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike that targeted one of their positions in the southern Lebanese coastal town of Sarafand on November 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP)

A Hezbollah official said on Wednesday that any US-brokered ceasefire deal between the group and Israel must end fighting swiftly and must preserve Lebanon's sovereignty, an apparent reference to Israel's stance that it will keep striking the Iran-backed group even with a truce in place.

Speaking to Hezbollah media, Mahmoud Qmati said that he was neither overly optimistic nor overly pessimistic about the prospects of a truce.

The US proposal could see Israeli ground forces leave Lebanon and Hezbollah militants withdraw away from the Israeli border. More Lebanese army troops and UN peacekeepers would be sent to a buffer zone in southern Lebanon as part of the deal.

But CNN has reported that an Israeli source familiar with the talks cast doubt on the likelihood of an imminent deal, noting that Hezbollah’s refusal to accept Israel’s demand for the right to strike the group in the event of a ceasefire violation could jeopardize the process. Without this clause, the source said, it was uncertain whether Israel’s prime minister could get cabinet approval for the agreement.

Hezbollah began firing rockets into northern Israel the day after the Hamas attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023 in what it said was solidarity with the Palestinians. Israel launched retaliatory airstrikes, and all-out war erupted in September.

Israeli bombardment has killed more than 3,500 people in Lebanon and wounded almost 15,000, according to the Lebanese Health Ministry. It also displaced nearly 1.2 million, or a quarter of Lebanon’s population. On the Israeli side, 87 soldiers and 50 civilians have been killed by rockets, drones and missiles, and tens of thousands of Israelis have been evacuated from homes near the border.