Yemeni Government Asserts Need to Accelerate Reforms to Protect Economy, Currency

Displaced Yemenis stand in line to receive UN humanitarian aid in Hajjah (AFP)
Displaced Yemenis stand in line to receive UN humanitarian aid in Hajjah (AFP)
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Yemeni Government Asserts Need to Accelerate Reforms to Protect Economy, Currency

Displaced Yemenis stand in line to receive UN humanitarian aid in Hajjah (AFP)
Displaced Yemenis stand in line to receive UN humanitarian aid in Hajjah (AFP)

The Yemeni government on Thursday stressed the need to accelerate the adopted reforms to protect the economy and the local currency.

The cabinet asserted its commitment to rationalizing spending and ensuring that the population is not affected by the measures taken to increase revenues.

Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik chaired a cabinet meeting to discuss the necessary measures to face any possible change within the context of confronting the Houthi militia, ending the coup, and restoring legitimacy.

The government approved a 50 percent increase in the US dollar exchange rate used to calculate customs duties on non-essential imported goods to increase resources, which sparked controversy despite a pledge that citizens would not be affected.

Official sources stated that the government evaluated the performance during the past two years, discussed the general political and economic conditions, and the financial and monetary measures it took according to the presidential directives to maintain the national economic stability.

Saba news reported that the government reviewed the arrangements ensuring the measures do not affect the citizens or the available options for revenue development, stressing the need to activate the productive, investment, and revenue sectors.

The Yemeni government affirmed its keenness to ensure control over the measures accompanied by steps aimed at maintaining economic stability and preventing national currency collapse.

It is part of the coordinated efforts with the Presidential Leadership Council to reduce the catastrophic effects of the Houthi terrorist attacks on oil installations and mitigate its repercussions on the humanitarian and economic situation.

The meeting reviewed the policies required to boost the economy, generate, diversify, and expand revenues while ensuring their access to the general government account.

It also called for controlling and rationalizing expenditures, limiting them to necessary spending in a way that leads to achieving financial and monetary stability.

The Yemeni cabinet affirmed it would continue with the measures aimed at reducing expenditures, including revising the lists of scholarships to study abroad and removing those who are not eligible, reducing the numbers of personnel in diplomatic missions and attachés, enhancing transparency, and combating corruption.

Official sources stated that the Yemeni government discussed the directives of the Presidential Leadership Council to provide the necessary facilities for the private sector and protect it as a significant partner in the development and comprehensive economic reform.

The Prime Minister stressed the importance of government efforts and organizing priorities in line with urgent needs, aiming to alleviate the suffering of citizens.

Meanwhile, unnamed official sources indicated that the meeting reviewed the report of the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriate Affairs on political developments.

The report addressed the ongoing UN and international moves to extend the truce, the Houthis’ continued obstruction of those efforts, and the need for finding a new approach to deal with the Iran-backed militia’s intransigence.



UN Investigative Team Says Syria’s New Authorities ‘Very Receptive’ to Probe of Assad War Crimes

A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Investigative Team Says Syria’s New Authorities ‘Very Receptive’ to Probe of Assad War Crimes

A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)

The UN organization assisting in investigating the most serious crimes in Syria said Monday the country’s new authorities were “very receptive” to its request for cooperation during a just-concluded visit to Damascus, and it is preparing to deploy.

The visit led by Robert Petit, head of the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria, was the first since the organization was established by the UN General Assembly in 2016. It was created to assist in evidence-gathering and prosecution of individuals responsible for possible war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide since Syria’s civil war began in 2011.

Petit highlighted the urgency of preserving documents and other evidence before it is lost.

Since the opposition overthrow of Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad and the opening of prisons and detention facilities there have been rising demands from Syrians for the prosecution of those responsible for atrocities and killings while he was in power.

“The fall of the Assad rule is a significant opportunity for us to fulfill our mandate on the ground,” Petit said. “Time is running out. There is a small window of opportunity to secure these sites and the material they hold.”

UN associate spokesperson Stephane Tremblay said Monday the investigative team “is preparing for an operational deployment as early as possible and as soon as it is authorized to conduct activities on Syrian soil.”

The spokesperson for the organization, known as the IIIM, who was on the trip with Petit, went further, telling The Associated Press: “We are preparing to deploy on the expectation that we will get authorization.”

“The representatives from the caretaker authorities were very receptive to our request for cooperation and are aware of the scale of the task ahead,” the spokesperson said, speaking on condition of not being named. “They emphasized that they will need expertise to help safeguard the newly accessible documentation.”

The IIIM did not disclose which officials in the new government it met with or the site that Petit visited afterward.

“Even at one facility,” Petit said, “the mountains of government documentation reveal the chilling efficiency of systemizing the regime’s atrocity crimes.”

He said that a collective effort by Syrians, civil society organizations and international partners will be needed, as a priority, “to preserve evidence of the crimes committed, avoid duplication, and ensure that all victims are inclusively represented in the pursuit of justice.”

In June 2023, the 193-member General Assembly also established an Independent Institution of Missing Persons in the Syrian Arab Republic to clarify the fate and whereabouts of more than 130,000 people missing as a result of the conflict.