Morocco, Spain Sign Over 20 Agreements, Kicking off New Phase in Relations

Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat on Thursday. (AP)
Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat on Thursday. (AP)
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Morocco, Spain Sign Over 20 Agreements, Kicking off New Phase in Relations

Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat on Thursday. (AP)
Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch and his Spanish counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, inaugurate the 12th high-level summit meeting between Morocco and Spain in Rabat on Thursday. (AP)

Rabat and Madrid started a new era of relations, with the signing of more than 20 agreements, including facilitating Spanish investments in Morocco, establishing partnerships in the fields of education, culture, water desalination, and rail transport, and agreeing to ensure the passage of people and goods through customs, land and sea ports.

The two sides also discussed cooperation in combating irregular migration, in addition to agriculture, education, tourism and culture, and other vital fields.

Moroccan Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch said Morocco and Spain entered a new phase of relations, in view of Madrid’s recognition of the autonomy initiative as a solution to the Moroccan Sahara issue.

“Our bilateral relationship marks a new era in light of your government’s support for the autonomy plan under Moroccan sovereignty, as Spain had the courage of historical realism, which we can only praise highly,” Akhannouch said, addressing his counterpart, Pedro Sanchez, during the high-level Spanish-Moroccan Forum in Rabat on Thursday.

The forum was last held in 2015.

According to the Moroccan premier, the talks presented an opportunity to review and evaluate the outcome of cooperation in the various political, security, economic, cultural and social fields, and an occasion to establish a new vision of partnership between their countries in the coming years.

Akhannouch explained that Spain was Morocco’s first economic and commercial partner, noting that the two countries “were able to establish a rich and diversified legal framework, keeping pace with the development in many fields.”

For his part, Sanchez said the high-level meeting inaugurated a new stage in relations between Spain and Morocco, calling for exploring new opportunities for bilateral cooperation.

“We are going to avoid anything that may offend the other, especially with regard to our respective spheres of sovereignty,” he added.

Around 20 agreements were signed on Thursday to bolster Spanish investments in areas including renewable energy, culture, water desalination and rail transport, in addition to an agreement to ensure the passage of people and goods through customs, land and sea ports.

The meeting also discussed cooperation in the field of combating irregular migration, infrastructure, water management, sustainable development and climate change, as well as agriculture, education, vocational training, regular migration and health security.



Marzouki’s Case Referred to Anti-Terrorism Unit, Former Tunisian President Faces 20 New Charges

Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)
Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)
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Marzouki’s Case Referred to Anti-Terrorism Unit, Former Tunisian President Faces 20 New Charges

Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)
Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)

Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki announced on Tuesday that he had been informed his case had been transferred to the Anti-Terrorism Judicial Unit. He now faces 20 charges, including inciting internal unrest and spreading false information.
Marzouki wrote on X that his brother, Mokhles, was summoned on Monday to the police station of El Kantaoui (governorate of Sousse) to sign a document stating that Moncef Marzouki’s case had been referred to the Anti-Terrorist Judicial Unit.
Marzouki wrote that he had already been convicted to four and eight years in prison in two separate cases.
He concluded his post with a famous quote borrowed from Abu al-Qasim al-Shabi, “Night will no doubt dissipate.”
Last February, a Tunisian court sentenced former president Moncef Marzouki to eight years in prison in absentia.
The charges against Marzouki, who lives in Paris, stemmed from remarks he made that authorities said violated laws and triggered incitement to overthrow the government.
Marzouki served as the first democratically elected president of Tunisia from 2011 to 2014.
This is the second time Moncef Marzouki has been sentenced for comments made at demonstrations and on social media. In December 2021, he received a four-year sentence for undermining state security.

Meanwhile, on Tuesday, Defence Minister Khaled S'hili announced that Tunisia's national army had dismantled terrorist camps, neutralized 62 landmines, and seized various materials and equipment in 2024, as part of ongoing efforts in the fight against terrorism.
As of October 31, the Tunisian army had conducted 990 anti-terrorist operations in suspected areas, including large-scale operations in the country's mountainous regions. These operations involved over 19,500 military personnel, according to Defense Minister Khaled S'hili, speaking at a joint session of the two chambers of parliament.
He then confirmed that these operations led to the arrest of around 695 smugglers and the seizure of 375,000 drug pills.