Iranian Reformist Leader Calls for New Constitution

A young man holds a sign that reads, Stand with the women of Iran, in Venice. (Reuters)
A young man holds a sign that reads, Stand with the women of Iran, in Venice. (Reuters)
TT

Iranian Reformist Leader Calls for New Constitution

A young man holds a sign that reads, Stand with the women of Iran, in Venice. (Reuters)
A young man holds a sign that reads, Stand with the women of Iran, in Venice. (Reuters)

Iranian reformist leader Mir Hossein Moussavi has called for drafting a new constitution and submitting it to a popular referendum, followed by a “free and fair” vote to change the structure of political power in Iran.

Moussavi, who has been under house arrest since February 2011, said in a statement published by his official website, Kalima, that the “bloody” events in recent months and years in Iran showed that the slogan “implementing the constitution without concessions” - which he raised in the 2009 presidential elections – was no longer viable, stressing the need for fundamental change.

Moussavi criticized the “obstinacy” of the authorities and their insistence on repressive methods in the recent protests, instead of dialogue and persuasion. Pointing to Iran’s increasing problems, he said that the biggest crisis was the contradictory structure of the country that was no longer viable.

“Iran and the Iranians need a fundamental change that takes its main features from the pure movement of ‘Woman, Life, Freedom,’ Moussavi said, referring to the main slogan of the Iranian women’s uprising that erupted following the death of the young Kurdish woman, Mahsa Amini, and became the focus of the latest public protests calling for the overthrow of the regime.

The Iranian reformist leader called for working on three proposals: first, drafting a new constitution, second, holding a referendum on it in a “free and fair” vote, and then forming a Constituent Assembly to finally adopt the new constitution.

He urged all components of the Iranian people to formulate a basic pact, thus proposing a new structure and system to replace the Islamic Republic.

Moussavi stressed that the introduction of such system “will shake the authoritarian power and force it to respond, because the source of strength is in the people, not in weapons and oppression.”



Taiwan Reports Chinese Balloon, First Time in Six Months

A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
TT

Taiwan Reports Chinese Balloon, First Time in Six Months

A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)

Taiwan's defense ministry on Monday reported that a Chinese balloon had been detected over the sea to Taiwan's north, the first time since April it has reported such an incident in what Taipei views as part of a pattern of harassment by Beijing.

Taiwan, which China claims as its own territory, complained that in the weeks leading up to its presidential election in January Chinese balloon activity took place at an "unprecedented scale".

It described the incidents as part of a Chinese pressure campaign - so-called grey-zone warfare designed to exhaust a foe using irregular tactics without open combat.

Taiwan strongly objects to China’s sovereignty claims and says only the island’s people can decide their future.

The ministry, in its regular morning update on Chinese military activities over the previous 24 hours, said the single balloon was detected at 6:21 p.m. (1021 GMT) on Sunday 60 nautical miles (111 km) to the north of Taiwan's Keelung port.

It then vanished some two hours later, having flown at an altitude of 33,000 ft (10,000 meters), but without crossing Taiwan itself, the ministry said.

China's defense ministry did not respond to a request for comment.

China has previously dismissed Taiwan's complaints about the balloons, saying they were for meteorological purposes and should not be hyped up for political reasons.

The potential for China to use balloons for spying became a global issue last year when the United States shot down what it said was a Chinese surveillance balloon. China said the balloon was a civilian craft that accidentally drifted astray.