Palestinian Woman Trailblazer Dons Clerical Collar

Sally Ibrahim Azar, first female pastor in the Holy Land of the Lutheran Church, poses for a picture at the Lutheran Church in the Jerusalem's Old City, on January 25, 2023. (AFP)
Sally Ibrahim Azar, first female pastor in the Holy Land of the Lutheran Church, poses for a picture at the Lutheran Church in the Jerusalem's Old City, on January 25, 2023. (AFP)
TT

Palestinian Woman Trailblazer Dons Clerical Collar

Sally Ibrahim Azar, first female pastor in the Holy Land of the Lutheran Church, poses for a picture at the Lutheran Church in the Jerusalem's Old City, on January 25, 2023. (AFP)
Sally Ibrahim Azar, first female pastor in the Holy Land of the Lutheran Church, poses for a picture at the Lutheran Church in the Jerusalem's Old City, on January 25, 2023. (AFP)

Trailblazer Sally Azar is hoping that her role as the Holy Land's first Palestinian woman pastor will inspire other women to reach for influential positions in religious and political life.

Wearing her clerical collar and with clasped hands before an altar at the Lutheran Church of the Redeemer in the heart of Jerusalem's Old City, Azar recounted the "indescribable moment" she was ordained.

"It was a special moment and I really appreciated the support, the big support that was there from all around the world," said the 26-year-old.

Her landmark ordination in January happened just a stone's throw from the most sacred site in Christianity, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher.

Azar said she has spent years "preparing for that day" and took inspiration from biblical women who wanted "to change something in the society".

Her Lutheran Church is part of the Protestant movement which permits women pastors -- unlike the Catholic or Orthodox branches of Christianity.

"I also don't want to be the only, the first and the last woman ordained," said Azar, who grew up in Jerusalem and studied at a German school for Christian and Muslim girls.

"This is my hope -- that more women would study theology and be ordained as well," she said.

There are just 3,000 Lutheran worshippers across the Holy Land and neighboring Jordan, Azar said.

She warned that Jerusalem's Christian community was "getting smaller by number every day".

"A lot of people are leaving due to the political situation, and a lot of our young people are studying abroad and not coming back," she said.

The Old City lies in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, where church leaders said in 2021 that Christians were "the target of frequent and sustained attacks by fringe radical groups".

Azar defied expectations and returned home after studying in Germany, where there is a sizable Lutheran congregation, citing "the love I have for my country" and community.

Despite facing some opposition to her ordination, the pastor pledged to use her work to show "why it's important".

Well beyond the stone walls of the church, Azar said she aimed to inspire women globally to seek positions of high office, such as within political parties or in government.

"Whatever leading role there is in a society, I hope this will be an encouragement to do it," she said.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
TT

Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.