Cracks, Fissures Risk Collapse of Buildings North of Damascus

Rescuers work to help victims from the rubble of a building that collapsed as a result of the earthquake in the city of Aleppo, Syria. (AFP)
Rescuers work to help victims from the rubble of a building that collapsed as a result of the earthquake in the city of Aleppo, Syria. (AFP)
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Cracks, Fissures Risk Collapse of Buildings North of Damascus

Rescuers work to help victims from the rubble of a building that collapsed as a result of the earthquake in the city of Aleppo, Syria. (AFP)
Rescuers work to help victims from the rubble of a building that collapsed as a result of the earthquake in the city of Aleppo, Syria. (AFP)

Fear has gripped residents in northern Damascus, where cracks and fissures caused by Monday’s devastating earthquake threatened the collapse of homes and buildings.

The earthquake’s destruction was not limited to northwestern Syria. It also extended to areas north of Damascus.

Residents of the areas of Ish al-Warwar, Barzeh, Rukn al-Din and Sheikh Mohi al-Din have raised the alarm, civil sources said.

“Everyone is afraid... Cracks and fissures appeared in many buildings and houses,” sources told Asharq Al-Awsat, adding that residents fear another quake that would lead to the collapse of their homes.

Ish al-Warwar is located at the northern entrance to Damascus. It is located at the foot of a mountain that was seized a few decades ago by Syrians, arriving from the coast, who arbitrarily built houses there.

Many residents of this area sided with the regime during the war, which has been ongoing for nearly 12 years.

Moreover, old buildings can be found all over Barzeh, Rukn al-Din and Sheikh Mohi al-Din. This doesn’t bode well in case another quake hits.

Fear, however, is not exclusive to areas where the earthquake took its toll. It has also spread to regime itself. Regime areas are suffering from a severe economic crisis, oil and power shortages and lack the machinery needed to lead rescue missions.

Even before the quake, the regime was barely able to sustain its population. It goes without saying that the situation would aggravate more if a natural disaster hit, said the sources.

On Monday, no less than 185 aftershocks were recorded following the first two major earthquakes, which were centered in northeastern Türkiye.

Aftershocks had continued until dawn on Tuesday, the strongest of which was a tremor of 5.5 magnitude felt 9 km southeast of Golbasi, in southern Türkiye.

Syrian ministers held an emergency meeting chaired by President Bashar al-Assad on Monday morning to assess the damage and review response missions.



UN Agency Closes the Rest of Its Gaza Bakeries as Food Supplies Dwindle under Israeli Blockade

Palestinians receive bags of flour and other humanitarian aid distributed by UNRWA, the UN agency helping Palestinian refugees in Jabaliya, Gaza Strip on Tuesday, April 1, 2025. (AP)
Palestinians receive bags of flour and other humanitarian aid distributed by UNRWA, the UN agency helping Palestinian refugees in Jabaliya, Gaza Strip on Tuesday, April 1, 2025. (AP)
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UN Agency Closes the Rest of Its Gaza Bakeries as Food Supplies Dwindle under Israeli Blockade

Palestinians receive bags of flour and other humanitarian aid distributed by UNRWA, the UN agency helping Palestinian refugees in Jabaliya, Gaza Strip on Tuesday, April 1, 2025. (AP)
Palestinians receive bags of flour and other humanitarian aid distributed by UNRWA, the UN agency helping Palestinian refugees in Jabaliya, Gaza Strip on Tuesday, April 1, 2025. (AP)

The UN food agency is closing all of its bakeries in the Gaza Strip, officials said Tuesday, as food supplies dwindle after Israel sealed the territory off from all imports nearly a month ago.

Israel, which tightened its blockade and later resumed its offensive in order to pressure Hamas into accepting changes to their ceasefire agreement, said that enough food entered Gaza during the six-week truce to sustain the territory's roughly 2 million Palestinians.

Markets largely emptied weeks ago, and UN. agencies say the supplies they built up during the truce are running out. Gaza is heavily reliant on international aid, because the war has destroyed almost all of its food production capability.

Mohammed al-Kurd, a father of 12, said that his children go to bed without dinner.

“We tell them to be patient and that we will bring flour in the morning,” he said. “We lie to them and to ourselves.”

A World Food Program memo circulated to aid groups on Monday said that it could no longer operate its remaining bakeries, which produce the pita bread on which many rely. The UN agency said that it was prioritizing its remaining stocks to provide emergency food aid and expand hot meal distribution. WFP spokespeople didn't immediately respond to requests for comment.

Olga Cherevko, a spokesperson for the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, said that the WFP was closing its remaining 19 bakeries after shuttering six others last month. She said that hundreds of thousands of people relied on them.

The Israeli military body in charge of Palestinian affairs, known as COGAT, said that more than 25,000 trucks entered Gaza during the ceasefire, carrying nearly 450,000 tons of aid. It said that amount represented around a third of what has entered during the entire war.

“There is enough food for a long period of time, if Hamas lets the civilians have it,” it said.

UN agencies and aid groups say that they struggled to bring in and distribute aid before the ceasefire took hold in January. Their estimates for how much aid actually reached people in Gaza were consistently lower than COGAT’s, which were based on how much entered through border crossings.

The war began when Hamas-led fighters attacked southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing around 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and taking 251 hostages. Hamas is still holding 59 captives — 24 of whom are believed to be alive — after most of the rest were released in ceasefire agreements or other deals.

Israel's offensive has killed more than 50,000 Palestinians, including hundreds killed in strikes since the ceasefire ended, according to Gaza's Health Ministry, which doesn't say whether those killed in the war are civilians or combatants. Israel says it has killed around 20,000 militants, without providing evidence.

Israel sealed off Gaza from all aid at the start of the war, but later relented under pressure from Washington. US President Donald Trump's administration, which took credit for helping to broker the ceasefire, has expressed full support for Israel's actions, including its decision to end the truce.

Israel has demanded that Hamas release several hostages before commencing talks on ending the war, negotiations that were supposed to have begun in early February. It has also insisted that Hamas disarm and leave Gaza, conditions that weren't part of the ceasefire agreement.

Hamas has called for implementing the agreement, in which the remaining hostages would be released in exchange for the release of more Palestinian prisoners, a lasting ceasefire and an Israeli pullout.