Iraq's Central Bank, US Federal Bank Address Electronic Platform Challenges

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairs an economy in Baghdad (INA)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairs an economy in Baghdad (INA)
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Iraq's Central Bank, US Federal Bank Address Electronic Platform Challenges

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairs an economy in Baghdad (INA)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairs an economy in Baghdad (INA)

Officials from the Central Bank of Iraq, the US Federal Reserve Bank and the US Treasury have met in wake of the drop in the Iraqi dinar's value against the US dollar, creating severe fluctuations in the prices of most commodities and foodstuffs.

Economic sources said Washington gave Iraq an additional three months, provided that it adheres to the standards for moving funds and preventing smuggling.

A Central Bank of Iraq delegation met for several hours with the US Federal Reserve and US Treasury delegations in Washington.

The Iraqi Central Bank said in a statement that the two sides expressed their willingness to work jointly to face the challenges of working with the electronic platform for transfers and cash, which allows the US federal bank to monitor foreign transfers from Iraq to other countries.

The statement cited the measures recently imposed by the Treasury Department on Iraq's central bank to adopt an electronic platform for money transfers.

It added that the US delegation discussed several support and attribution mechanisms for the Central Bank of Iraq in a way that boosts its capabilities to deal flexibly with crises during this stage.

Iraqi Central Bank Governor Ali Mohsen al-Alaq confirmed the bank's intention to launch the second package of facilities to support the stability of the exchange rate.

The Fed said the Iraqi central bank's measures are "in the right direction for building a sober banking sector," according to the statement.

It added that a Treasury official set forth ways to "fully support" Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani's government on economic reform and expressed the department's readiness to provide the required support.

Despite the Central Bank's decision to adjust the exchange rate to 1,300 dinars to the dollar from 1,470 dinars, confusion still prevails in the Iraqi markets. The exchange rates remain high despite the relative stability in the local stock exchange.



Pentagon Acknowledges There Are More than 2,500 US Troops in Iraq

A US soldier is seen at a military base near Mosul, Iraq. (Reuters file)
A US soldier is seen at a military base near Mosul, Iraq. (Reuters file)
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Pentagon Acknowledges There Are More than 2,500 US Troops in Iraq

A US soldier is seen at a military base near Mosul, Iraq. (Reuters file)
A US soldier is seen at a military base near Mosul, Iraq. (Reuters file)

The Pentagon acknowledged Monday that there are more than 2,500 US troops in Iraq, the total routinely touted publicly. It also said the number of forces in Syria has grown over the past “several years” due to increasing threats, but was not openly disclosed.

Maj. Gen. Pat Ryder, Pentagon press secretary, said in a statement that there are “at least 2,500” US military personnel in Iraq “plus some additional, temporary enablers” that are on rotational deployments.

He said that due to diplomatic considerations, the department will not provide more specifics.

The US concluded sensitive negotiations with the government of Iraq in September that called for troops to begin leaving after the November election.

The presence of US troops there has long been a political liability for Iraqi leaders who are under increased pressure and influence from Iran.

US officials have not provided details about the withdrawal agreement, but it calls for the mission against the ISIS group to end by September 2025, and that some US troops will remain through 2026 to support the anti-ISIS mission in Syria. Some troops may stay in the Kurdistan region after that because the regional government would like them to stay.

Ryder announced last week that there are about 2,000 US troops in Syria – more than double the 900 that the US had acknowledged publicly until now.

On Monday he said the extra 1,100 would be deployed for shorter times to do force protection, transportation, maintenance and other missions. He said the number has fluctuated for the past several years and increased “over time.”