Washington Denies Imposing Sanctions on Lebanon’s Central Bank Governor

Banque du Liban Governor Riad Salameh (Reuters)
Banque du Liban Governor Riad Salameh (Reuters)
TT

Washington Denies Imposing Sanctions on Lebanon’s Central Bank Governor

Banque du Liban Governor Riad Salameh (Reuters)
Banque du Liban Governor Riad Salameh (Reuters)

The US State Department denied on Saturday that it was considering imposing sanctions on Lebanon’s central bank governor Riad Salameh.

“We have seen these rumors, and while we generally are not discussing any possible sanctions, I can confirm that these rumors are not based on facts,” a US State Department spokesperson said, in an email to Asharq Al-Awsat.

News emerged in Lebanon about the possibility of the US Treasury Department imposing sanctions on Salameh for his involvement in “covering Hezbollah's financial activities.”

While the State Department slammed these rumors as inaccurate, US sources said that issuing this type of decision is completely unlikely, at least at this stage, regardless of whether the accusations were true or false.

US officials reportedly said that dealing with Salameh cannot be isolated from addressing the overall crisis in Lebanon.

Lebanon still needs to elect a new president, reconfigure its political powers, and develop economic, financial, and monetary reforms to curb the decay of its financial and banking systems.

The officials added that Hezbollah’s exploitation of the Lebanese banking system to launder its money is a well-known matter and that US administrations, both Republican and Democratic, have always tried to put an end to it.

Hezbollah claims that it has succeeded in establishing its own banking and monetary system away from the Lebanese banking system, but reality begs to differ. The Iran-backed group’s claims are chiefly geared towards dodging US sanctions.

No matter how successful Hezbollah is in establishing a wide network of “money changers” and claiming that it is the party bringing dollars into the country, in the end it cannot dispense with the Lebanese banking system to launder its money.

For the time being, many are awaiting a new equation to be introduced considering regional and international movements attempting to address the dire Lebanese banking and monetary situation.

Observers are talking about acquisitions and mergers of major Lebanese banks, funded by some Gulf countries.

On the other hand, some believe that what is happening now is nothing less than a revision of the entire economic and political system that has governed the country since its founding. This system is based on a partnership between the traditional political class and the service-financial bourgeoisie.

Some are ruling out the US government issuing sanctions against Salameh, because doing so would destroy the credibility and legitimacy of any Lebanese banking institution, especially at a time when Washington is trying to maintain a minimum level of continuity of government institutions before any new settlement matures.



Syrian Defense Ministry to Restructure Army with Volunteer Force

The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)
The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)
TT

Syrian Defense Ministry to Restructure Army with Volunteer Force

The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)
The Syrian Defense Ministry holds meetings for faction integration. (Defense Ministry)

Syria’s Defense Ministry has been holding meetings with military leaders to integrate factions into its structure. Sources say the ministry is focused on creating a volunteer army, replacing mandatory conscription.

The move follows an agreement between Defense Minister Murhaf Abu Qasra, Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Ali Nour El-Din Al-Naasan, and most Syrian factions to restructure the Ministry of Defense.

Sources told Syria’s Al-Watan newspaper on Monday that officers from the “Free Syrian Army,” who defected from the former regime's military, will have a special status within the Ministry of Defense structure to leverage their expertise.

Syrian media reported that the ministry rejected proposals granting sectarian, religious, or regional privileges to armed factions. It also reached an agreement with National Army factions in northern Syria on joining the military.

The ministry noted that most factions from Sweida were willing to join a national army without regional quotas. However, some factions in Daraa suggested a special regional status for themselves.

Syria’s General Security Directorate announced on Sunday the release of a group of detainees in Homs, central Syria.

A source in the Homs security department said the detainees were released after confirming they did not possess weapons and had promised not to act against the new Syrian administration. They are required to appear when summoned if needed.

The source added that more detainees would be released once the necessary procedures are completed. The General Security Directorate continues efforts to maintain stability in the Homs province.

The Ministry of Interior, working with Syria's military operations, had launched a large-scale operation in Homs to find “war criminals and those involved in crimes” who refused to surrender weapons or attend reconciliation centers.