Israeli Delegation Expelled from African Union Summit

African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)
African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)
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Israeli Delegation Expelled from African Union Summit

African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)
African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)

A senior Israeli diplomat on Saturday was asked to leave the session of the African Union’s annual summit in Ethiopia, in a move that some observers saw as “an African rejection of a fait accompli that Israel wants to impose on the continent,” which has long fought colonialism.

Meanwhile, Secretary-General of the League of Arab States Ahmed Aboul Gheit praised the “solid” Arab-African partnership, saying that he was looking forward for the fifth Arab-African summit, which will convene in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia later this year.

“This will achieve a quantum leap in the strategic partnership between the two sides, in a way that reflects the historical ties and common interests between them,” he told the conference.

For his part, Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Shtayyeh, stressed the importance of strengthening the Arab-African dialogue, adding that Palestine’s invitation to attend the African Union summit was “a message of solidarity with the inalienable Palestinian rights.”

Addressing the opening session of the summit, which is held in the Ethiopian capital, Shtayyeh thanked the African leaders for the opportunity to speak on behalf of Palestine from the AU platform.

“A free Africa, which defeated colonialism and lit a bright future for its people, today enjoys… free movement and free trade away from military and customs barriers,” he said.

The Palestinian premier voiced his appreciation for the African countries’ support to Palestine, saying his participation in the AU summit confirmed the endeavor to “work together for the well-being of Africa, to be free from violence, poverty and unemployment.”

Shtayyeh noted that his country was facing “the last colonization on earth,” represented by the Israeli settlement of the Palestinian land.

“This colonization was recently crowned by the new Israeli government with more land confiscation,” he said, adding that Palestinian residents have become “refugees through the construction of more Israeli settlements approved by the current government.”

This came as a video widely circulated on social media platforms showed security personnel escorting Sharon Bar-Li, deputy for African affairs in the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs, out of the summit hall, following a dispute over Israel’s accreditation to the bloc.

“Israel looks harshly upon the incident in which the deputy director for Africa, Ambassador Sharon Bar-Li, was removed from the African Union hall despite her status as an accredited observer with entrance badges,” the Israeli foreign ministry later said in a statement.

Moussa Faki, Chairperson of the African Union Commission in 2021, agreed unilaterally, and without consulting the AU member-states, to accredit Israel as an “observer”. The move sparked a dispute within the organization.

The African Union summit last year decided to suspend Israel’s accreditation and to form a committee of seven members, headed by Algeria and South Africa, to determine whether or not to grant Israel the status of “observer”.

Officials from South Africa and Algeria said earlier that granting Israel an observer status “contradicts the positions of the African Union in support of the Palestinians.”

In response to a question about Israel’s accusations against South Africa and Algeria of being behind the expulsion of its envoy, Vincent Magwenya, spokesman for South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, told AFP: “They must substantiate their claim.”

Commenting on the incident, Ambassador Salah Halima, former Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chairperson of the Egyptian Parliament for African Affairs committee, said that the decision to grant Israel the status of observer at the African Union was a “mistake from the beginning.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Halima said that expelling the Israeli envoy and preventing her from attending the AU sessions “does not violate diplomatic rules,” pointing out that Israel’s membership was suspended based on a previous decision of the summit.

He also noted that Israel’s membership in the Organization of the African Union “contradicts the history of the organization and the continent,” noting that Africa fought a long struggle to resist colonialism and occupation of its lands by foreign countries.

More than two-thirds of the AU member states recognize Israel and maintain diplomatic relations with it.



South Korea’s Yoon Faces New Arrest Attempt in Fortified Compound

A general view shows the presidential residence of impeached South Korea President Yoon Suk Yeol in Seoul on January 8, 2025. (AFP)
A general view shows the presidential residence of impeached South Korea President Yoon Suk Yeol in Seoul on January 8, 2025. (AFP)
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South Korea’s Yoon Faces New Arrest Attempt in Fortified Compound

A general view shows the presidential residence of impeached South Korea President Yoon Suk Yeol in Seoul on January 8, 2025. (AFP)
A general view shows the presidential residence of impeached South Korea President Yoon Suk Yeol in Seoul on January 8, 2025. (AFP)

South Korea's President Yoon Suk Yeol faces a new and potentially more robust attempt to arrest him for insurrection after a top investigator vowed to do whatever it takes to break a security blockade and take in the impeached leader.

Acting president Choi Sang-mok urged on Wednesday authorities to "do their best to prevent any injuries to citizens or physical conflict between government agencies" while executing Yoon's arrest warrant.

Protesters supporting and opposing the embattled Yoon braved freezing temperatures to stage rallies on the streets around the presidential compound on Wednesday after a court re-issued a warrant on Tuesday to arrest him.

The Presidential Security Service (PSS) has been fortifying the compound this week with barbed wire and barricades using buses to block access to the residence, a hillside villa in an upscale district known as Korea's Beverly Hills.

Yoon is under criminal investigation for insurrection over his failed attempt to impose martial law on Dec. 3, a decision that stunned South Korea and prompted the first arrest warrant for a sitting president.

He also faces an impeachment trial in the Constitutional Court.

One of Yoon's lawyers said the president could not accept the execution of the arrest warrant because it was issued by a court in the wrong jurisdiction and the team of investigators formed to probe the incumbent leader had no mandate to do so.

Yoon Kab-keun, the lawyer, also denied suggestions by some members of parliament that Yoon had fled the official residence, saying he had met the president there on Tuesday. He said they were "malicious rumors" intended to slander Yoon.

On Tuesday, Oh Dong-woon, head of the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO), which is leading the investigation, apologized for failing to arrest the president last week after a six-hour standoff with hundreds of PSS agents, some of whom were carrying firearms, and military guards at the compound.

"We'll do our best to accomplish our goal by thoroughly preparing this time with great determination that the second warrant execution will be the last," Oh told a parliament committee.

He declined to specify how many days the court had given before the new arrest warrant expired.

Oh did not object when members of parliament called for tough action to overpower the presidential guards and military troops inside the compound, but he declined to discuss what options were being considered to achieve that.

Various scenarios reported in local media included mobilizing police special tactical units and heavy equipment to push through the barricades, followed by more than 2,000 police to drag out presidential guards, taking as long as three days if necessary to wear down presidential security agents.

Shin Yul, a Myongji University professor who has followed the political turmoil, said police had lots of experience with the tactical operations that were likely being considered. But safety should be a top priority, especially for protesters, he said, noting the risk of gunfire in a potential clash.

Although police have a clear advantage in terms of resources such as helicopters to drop in tactical units, force should not be the only option considered, said Lee Yung-hyeock, a Konkuk University professor specializing in law enforcement.

He cited "cognitive warfare" such as using loudspeakers to persuade PSS agents they could face personal repercussions by obstructing justice that could mean the end of their careers and possible criminal records.