Britain Summons Iranian Envoy, Launches Security Review

Britain's Foreign Secretary James Cleverly arrives for a meeting with European Commission vice-president at the EU headquarters in Brussels on February 17, 2023. (AFP)
Britain's Foreign Secretary James Cleverly arrives for a meeting with European Commission vice-president at the EU headquarters in Brussels on February 17, 2023. (AFP)
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Britain Summons Iranian Envoy, Launches Security Review

Britain's Foreign Secretary James Cleverly arrives for a meeting with European Commission vice-president at the EU headquarters in Brussels on February 17, 2023. (AFP)
Britain's Foreign Secretary James Cleverly arrives for a meeting with European Commission vice-president at the EU headquarters in Brussels on February 17, 2023. (AFP)

The British government summoned Iran's most senior diplomat in London on Monday to protest what it said were serious threats against journalists living in Britain, as ministers launched a new security review into Iranian activities.

On Saturday, a London-based television station critical of the Iranian government said it was moving its live broadcasting studios to the United States after threats it faced in Britain.

"I am appalled by the Iranian regime’s continuing threats to the lives of UK-based journalists and have today summoned its representative to make clear this will not be tolerated," Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said in a statement.

The foreign office said the Iranian Charge d’Affaires had been told in a meeting with British officials that Britain would not accept such threats to life and media freedom.

Earlier, the government imposed sanctions on three Iranian judges, three members of Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps and two regional governors over what it said were human rights violations.

Britain, along with the European Union and the United States, has strongly criticized a widespread and often violent crackdown on popular protests after the death of young Iranian Kurdish woman Mahsa Amini in police custody in September.

Tehran accuses Western adversaries of stoking the nationwide unrest ignited by Amini's death.

In a separate statement, British security minister Tom Tugendhat said he had ordered a government review led by the interior ministry into state threats coming from Iran.

"We will target the full spectrum of threats that we see coming from Tehran," Tugendhat told parliament.

"I'll be asking our security agencies to explore what more we can do with our allies to tackle threats of violence. But we will also address the wider threat; from economic security and illicit finance to the malign interference in our democratic society."

In November, Britain's domestic spy agency head said Iran's intelligence services have tried on at least 10 occasions to kidnap or even kill British nationals or individuals based in the United Kingdom regarded by Tehran as a threat.



Pay up or Face Climate-Led Disaster for Humanity, UN Chief Warns COP29 Summit

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres delivers his speech at the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, 12 November 2024. (EPA)
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres delivers his speech at the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, 12 November 2024. (EPA)
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Pay up or Face Climate-Led Disaster for Humanity, UN Chief Warns COP29 Summit

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres delivers his speech at the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, 12 November 2024. (EPA)
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres delivers his speech at the UN Climate Change Conference COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, 12 November 2024. (EPA)

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres told world leaders at the COP29 summit on Tuesday to "pay up" to prevent climate-led humanitarian disasters, and said time was running out to limit a destructive rise in global temperatures.

Nearly 200 nations have gathered at the annual UN climate summit in Baku, focused this year on raising hundreds of billions of dollars to fund a global transition to cleaner energy sources and limit the climate damage caused by carbon emissions.

But on the day of the summit designed to bring together world leaders and generate political momentum for the marathon negotiations, many of the leading players were not present to hear Guterres' message. After victory for Donald Trump, a climate change denier, in the US presidential election, President Joe Biden will not attend. Chinese President Xi Jinping has sent a deputy and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen is not attending because of political developments in Brussels.

"On climate finance, the world must pay up, or humanity will pay the price," Guterres said in a speech. "The sound you hear is the ticking clock. We are in the final countdown to limit global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius and time is not on our side."

This year is set to be the hottest on record. Scientists say evidence shows global warming and its impacts are unfolding faster than expected and the world may already have hit 1.5 degree Celsius (2.7 F) of warming above the average pre-industrial temperature - a critical threshold beyond which it is at risk of irreversible and extreme climate change.

As COP29 began, unusual east coast US wildfires that triggered air quality warnings for New York continued to grow. In Spain, survivors are coming to terms with the worst floods in the country's modern history and the Spanish government has announced billions of euros for reconstruction.