Saudi Banks Safe from Troubled US Banks

The Saudi Minister of Economy and Planning participates at the Financial Sector Conference in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi Minister of Economy and Planning participates at the Financial Sector Conference in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Banks Safe from Troubled US Banks

The Saudi Minister of Economy and Planning participates at the Financial Sector Conference in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi Minister of Economy and Planning participates at the Financial Sector Conference in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Ayman Al-Sayari, Governor of Saudi Central Bank (SAMA), ruled out any transactions between Saudi banks and troubled US banks, affirming that the Kingdom’s banking sector enjoys capital adequacy and reassuring liquidity.

Al-Sayari spoke with Al-Arabiya TV on the sidelines of the Financial Sector Conference in Riyadh when he added that the Kingdom fully believes in the partnership between SAMA and the Financial Sector Development Program.

He noted that the partnership will achieve Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals by supporting the growth and sustainability of the local economy while preserving the stability and durability of the Kingdom’s financial sector.

Al-Sayari asserted that Saudi Arabia will “continue to move forward.”

He affirmed that the Kingdom would hold the Financial Sector Conference’s third edition as it can catalyze the economy and attract investments, achieving government aspirations.

In his closing speech at the Conference, Al-Sayari asserted that the gathering, directly and indirectly, impacted developing capabilities by exchanging expertise, discussing challenges, and finding ways to overcome them.

Al-Sayari highlighted the broad participation at the conference, adding that it included several local and international financial industry leaders and experts.

Participants, according to Al-Sayari, held several sessions during which they exchanged expertise and reviewed the best international practices.

Moreover, discussions tackled regulation, legislation, and challenges.

Al-Sayari said SAMA and its partners in the Financial Sector Development Program would continue to empower institutions, support the growth of the private sector and the national economy, diversify sources of income, and stimulate savings, financing, and investment.

Saudi Arabia is also working to ensure the retirement system is sustainable, inexpensive, and fair through improving procedures and regulations, said Faisal Alibrahim, Minister of Economy and Planning.

In a panel discussion at the Financial Sector Conference, the minister added that the Kingdom is keen to be proactive to ensure the development of policies aimed at addressing the rise in life expectancy and its consequences in terms of retirement.

Alibrahim indicated that Saudi Arabia is one of the young countries. Still, it is working to address these challenges, noting that the country was also keen to be more flexible with the General Organization for Social Insurance (GOSI) and made several changes to the retirement system.

In the past five years, the Saudi government has taken significant steps to expand and constantly update pension systems, added Alibrahim, noting that pension systems worldwide seek to achieve many goals.

The demographics have changed, he acknowledged, stressing that this requires a review of the pension mechanism and the retirement age.



ECB to Look Past Trump Risk and Push on with Rate Cuts

The ECB is confident that inflation is heading towards its target. Kirill KUDRYAVTSEV / AFP
The ECB is confident that inflation is heading towards its target. Kirill KUDRYAVTSEV / AFP
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ECB to Look Past Trump Risk and Push on with Rate Cuts

The ECB is confident that inflation is heading towards its target. Kirill KUDRYAVTSEV / AFP
The ECB is confident that inflation is heading towards its target. Kirill KUDRYAVTSEV / AFP

Despite US President Donald Trump's saber-rattling, the European Central Bank is set to press on with interest rate cuts Thursday as officials increasingly voice confidence that the fight against inflation is on track.

The central bank hiked borrowing costs aggressively from mid-2022 to tame runaway energy and food costs, but is now bringing them back down as price rises slow and the eurozone economy looks weak.

ECB policymakers are expected to cut their benchmark deposit rate by a further quarter point to 2.75 percent on Thursday, its fifth reduction since June last year.

Recent upticks in inflation -- such as a jump to 2.4 percent in December, above the ECB's two-percent target -- have caused some jitters, AFP reported.

But ECB officials have sounded upbeat that the battle to control the pace of price rises remains on course.

"We are confident of seeing inflation at target in the course" of this year, President Christine Lagarde said in an interview with US broadcaster CNBC at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

The ECB announcement comes a day after the Federal Reserve paused its rate cuts after inflation in the United States ticked up, despite pressure from Trump to further lower borrowing costs.

Felix Schmidt from Berenberg Bank was among economists predicting a fresh rate cut by the ECB Thursday, believing that inflation will ease in 2025.

Falls "in energy prices in particular will push inflation towards two percent as the year progresses," Schmidt said.

Focus on stumbling eurozone

As high rates increasingly pressure households and businesses, the ECB's focus is now firmly on supporting growth in the eurozone, which is languishing amid a manufacturing slowdown and tepid consumer demand.

The poor performance of traditional European powerhouse Germany has weighed heavily, with the collapse of the government in Berlin and early elections adding to the uncertainty.

Political turbulence in heavyweight France, where a new government took office in December following the ouster of its predecessor, is also muddying the outlook.

But the biggest question mark for 2025 is the return to the White House of Trump, who has threatened sweeping tariffs on all imports into the United States, including from the EU.

Any new duties on EU exports to the world's biggest economy could hit the eurozone hard, while the bloc is already under pressure.

Trump "presents a risk," said Berenberg's Schmidt.

The president however appeared to be using tariff threats towards the EU "more as a prelude to negotiations, which means that they can be averted by making certain concessions", Schmidt said.

Lagarde is not expected to offer too many clues about the ECB's next moves as she stays true to the central bank's recent stance of making decisions based on the latest data.

Most analysts, however, believe the ECB will cut rates at least at its next two meetings -- on Thursday, and again in March.

But what happens beyond that is "less certain", said Stephanie Schoenwald, an economist at KfW Research, predicting the "unity" among ECB governing council members "could be over in the spring".

It was already easy to spot different views about how far to go with cuts and "what risks to European price stability emanate from US tariff policy", Schoenwald said.