Libya: Reports Emerge About Security Cooperation between Haftar, Dbeibeh

The head of the interim unity government, Abdulhamid Dbeibeh, in Tripoli (Unity Government)
The head of the interim unity government, Abdulhamid Dbeibeh, in Tripoli (Unity Government)
TT
20

Libya: Reports Emerge About Security Cooperation between Haftar, Dbeibeh

The head of the interim unity government, Abdulhamid Dbeibeh, in Tripoli (Unity Government)
The head of the interim unity government, Abdulhamid Dbeibeh, in Tripoli (Unity Government)

The Libyan National Army (LNA), led by Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar and the head of the interim unity government, Abdulhamid Dbeibeh, are having "undisclosed" understandings to coordinate security and military cooperation ahead of the postponed presidential and parliamentary elections, according to informed sources.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the understandings resulted from undeclared meetings held outside Libya between representatives of Haftar and Dbeibeh.

They explained that based on these understandings, the Dbeibeh government would accelerate the dismantling and integrating of armed groups and militias within its security and military apparatus under army conditions.

The sources refused to disclose the place and timing of these meetings or who participated in them.

Based on the agreements, the LNA would allow the Interior Ministry to gradually assume security work under the army's control in the eastern and southern regions, as the government prevents any weapon outside the state's legitimacy.

Last week, interim Interior Minister Imad Trabelsi implicitly indicated his intention to extend the work of his affiliated agencies in the eastern and southern regions, but without going into details.

A source close to Haftar told Asharq Al-Awsat, on condition of anonymity, that the National Army was committed to its pledge to secure the elections and employ its capabilities in this context in cooperation with all local and international parties.

The source refused to disclose specific details and noted that lifting the ban on rearming the Libyan army would be necessary.

Other sources told the Italian agency Nova about forming a joint force from the National Army and the parties affiliated with the Dbeibeh government, which would be sent to the south as a first step towards reunifying the Libyan army.

They said that three battalions representing Tripoli, Cyrenaica, and Fezzan would be merged into this joint force to intervene in the southern regions, provided that its commander is responsible to the chiefs of staff of both parties.

The suggestion was discussed during a meeting of the Security Working Group on Libya, in the presence of members of the Libyan Joint Military Committee (5 + 5), the Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Libya, Abdoulaye Bathily, Western ambassadors, and African Union representatives.

Dbeibeh considered that some were trying to plunge Libya into chaos.

He pledged that his government would continue to support everything related to serving the Book of God, calling on the youth to adhere to moderate Islam and to distance themselves from extremism.

Meanwhile, the House of Representatives is preparing to choose the members of the joint committee (6 + 6), which would, together with the High Council of State, would develop the electoral laws.

Speaker Aguila Saleh’s political aide, Faisal Bualraika, reported that the session scheduled for the following Monday in Benghazi would witness the selection of committee members for the House of Representatives.

He told local media that Saleh would meet with Assistant Secretary Barbara Leaf and the British ambassador to Libya, Caroline Hurndall.

Saleh invited the House of Representatives members to an official session to discuss the general budget for the current year and name members of the joint committee to prepare draft election laws, according to Article 30 of the 13th constitutional amendment.



Despite War with Iran, Israel Intensifies Campaign against Hezbollah in South Lebanon

A plume of smoke rises above hills after an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese Nabatiyeh district on June 20, 2025. (AFP)
A plume of smoke rises above hills after an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese Nabatiyeh district on June 20, 2025. (AFP)
TT
20

Despite War with Iran, Israel Intensifies Campaign against Hezbollah in South Lebanon

A plume of smoke rises above hills after an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese Nabatiyeh district on June 20, 2025. (AFP)
A plume of smoke rises above hills after an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese Nabatiyeh district on June 20, 2025. (AFP)

Israel has intensified its campaign against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon in the past three days, carrying out six strikes that killed five of the Iran-backed party’s members.

Israel's military said Saturday its navy hit a Hezbollah "infrastructure site" near the southern Lebanese city of Naqoura, a day after Israel's foreign minister warned the Lebanese armed group against entering the Iran-Israel war.

"Overnight, an Israeli Navy vessel struck a Hezbollah 'Radwan Force' terrorist infrastructure site in the area of Naqoura in southern Lebanon", the military said, adding the site was used by Hezbollah "to advance terror attacks against Israeli civilians".

On Friday, Israeli jets struck a vehicle in the town of al-Abbasiyeh east of Tyre city, killing Mohammed Khodr al-Husseini, whom local media identified as a Hezbollah member.

The Israeli army confirmed the killing, saying Husseini was a Hezbollah commander operating in the Litani sector. It added that he was working on rebuilding Hezbollah’s artillery operations in the area.

Later on Friday, an Israeli drone strike in the town of al-Hebbariyah near the Israeli border hit a vehicle parked by the side of the road. The vehicle turned out to be empty.

The attacks followed a bloody day of strikes on Thursday that killed three Hezbollah members in three strikes. One civilian was killed in the attacks.

One strike targeted a motorcycle in the town of Kfar Joz in Nabatiyeh, another a vehicle in the border town of Houla and the third another motorcycle in the town of Barish in the Tyre district.

Israel has kept up its strikes against Hezbollah members despite the ceasefire that ended the war between them in November and despite the ongoing war between Israel and Iran.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz warned Hezbollah to exercise caution on Friday, saying Israel's patience with "terrorists" who threaten it had worn thin.

Hezbollah chief Naim Qassem said on Thursday that the group would act as it saw fit in the face of what he called "brutal Israeli-American aggression" against Iran.

In other statements, the group has made no explicit pledge to join the fighting. But it has condemned Israel’s surprise strikes on Iran that sparked the conflict and endorsed Iran’s missile barrages over Israel.

"I suggest the Lebanese proxy be cautious and understand that Israel has lost patience with terrorists who threaten it," Katz said in a statement on Friday, adding that "if there is terrorism -- there will be no Hezbollah."

Qassem "is not learning a lesson from his predecessors and is threatening to act against Israel in accordance with the Iranian dictator's orders," Katz stated.

Separately, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres announced on Friday the appointment of Major General Diodato Abagnara of Italy as Head of Mission and Force Commander of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) that operates in the South.

He succeeds Lieutenant General Aroldo Lazaro Saenz of Spain.

Abagnara brings to the position over 36 years of military service, including extensive leadership roles within the Italian Armed Forces, said UNIFIL in a statement.

Most recently, he served as Commander and Chair of the Military Technical Committee for Lebanon (MTC4L), where he oversaw multinational coordination efforts in support of the Lebanese Armed Forces.

Prior to that, he held several key appointments, including Personnel Division Chief and Adviser to the Chief of Defense Staff in the Defense General Staff, Commander of an infantry brigade, and Chief of the Officers’ Employment Office.

From 2018 to 2019, he was also UNIFIL Sector West Commander. In addition, he chaired the Joint Gender Perspective Council within the Defense General Staff, underscoring his commitment to inclusive leadership and institutional reform.