Iran Expects its Rial to Improve after ‘Financial Understandings’ with Iraq, UAE

Iranians shop at the Tehran Bazaar. (AFP)
Iranians shop at the Tehran Bazaar. (AFP)
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Iran Expects its Rial to Improve after ‘Financial Understandings’ with Iraq, UAE

Iranians shop at the Tehran Bazaar. (AFP)
Iranians shop at the Tehran Bazaar. (AFP)

Iran has reached an agreement with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to facilitate trade movement between their countries using the Emirati currency, the dirham. In another deal with Baghdad, Tehran agreed to a new mechanism for the settlement of payments related to Iraqi energy arrears to Iran.

Agreements with the UAE and Iraq will likely have a positive impact on Iran’s currency, the rial, and foreign currency market, said Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council (SNSC) Ali Shamkhani.

In statements upon his return to Tehran, Shamkhani said his trips to China and the UAE achieved important results and, therefore, it was decided that this process should continue with the trip to Iraq.

Shamkhani explained that the results of his recent visits to Baghdad, Abu Dhabi, and Dubai, had followed his return from Beijing with an agreement with Saudi Arabia to resume diplomatic relations.

On March 10, Iran and Saudi Arabia announced that they were re-establishing ties - severed since 2016 - following surprise negotiations hosted by China over a period of four days. The Kingdom and Iran agreed to restart diplomatic ties within two months.

Regarding the new agreement with Iraq, Shamkhani said new mechanisms will allow Iran to use its arrears, currently frozen in Iraqi banks due to the US sanctions, to purchase essential goods.

Shamkhani was accompanied on his visits by the governor of the Central Bank of Iran and officials from the economic, political and security sectors.

“We were able to reach common and effective solutions regarding removing some of the obstacles in the way of comprehensive cooperation,” he said about intensive talks with Iraqi officials.



Taiwan Indicts Four Suspected Spies for China in Case Reaching Presidential Office

The Taipei 101 building stands among residential and commercial buildings in Taipei on June 10, 2025. (Photo by I-Hwa Cheng / AFP)
The Taipei 101 building stands among residential and commercial buildings in Taipei on June 10, 2025. (Photo by I-Hwa Cheng / AFP)
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Taiwan Indicts Four Suspected Spies for China in Case Reaching Presidential Office

The Taipei 101 building stands among residential and commercial buildings in Taipei on June 10, 2025. (Photo by I-Hwa Cheng / AFP)
The Taipei 101 building stands among residential and commercial buildings in Taipei on June 10, 2025. (Photo by I-Hwa Cheng / AFP)

Taipei prosecutors indicted four people on Tuesday suspected of spying for China in a case that reached Taiwan's presidential office, seeking jail terms of more than 18 years.

Democratically-governed Taiwan says it has faced heightened military and political pressure over the past five years or so from Beijing, which views the island as sovereign Chinese territory, a position Taipei's government rejects.

In a statement, Taipei prosecutors said the four, all previously members of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party, had been indicted on espionage and other charges.

One of them was a former assistant to then foreign minister Joseph Wu, now head of the National Security Council, while another was a former presidential office adviser, sources familiar with the matter have previously told Reuters.

The Taipei prosecutors said in a statement that their suspected crimes included divulging or delivering classified national security information to China.

Jail sentences of 18 years or more are being sought, the statement added.

Reuters was not able to immediately locate contact details for legal representatives of any of those indicted.

China's Taiwan Affairs Office did not respond to a request for comment.

Last week, Taiwan's presidential office said it could not comment on the cases given the ongoing legal proceedings.

But it said that any person, regardless of party affiliation, who has "betrayed the country, collaborated with hostile external forces and committed crimes that hurt the whole nation" should be subject to the most severe punishment.