European Troika Pressures Iran to Explain the Highly-Enriched Uranium

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri-Kani during talks (File photo: Foreign Ministry)
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri-Kani during talks (File photo: Foreign Ministry)
TT
20

European Troika Pressures Iran to Explain the Highly-Enriched Uranium

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri-Kani during talks (File photo: Foreign Ministry)
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri-Kani during talks (File photo: Foreign Ministry)

European diplomats from Germany, France, and Britain, met last week in Oslo with the Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri-Kani, sources in the German Foreign Ministry confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat.

They indicated the talks focused on asking Tehran to explain the origin of highly enriched uranium particles found by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) at the fortified Fordow facility. They did not discuss the stalled talks to revive the nuclear agreement.

The sources said that the meeting dealt with several issues, namely the Iranian escalation in the nuclear file, adding that European diplomats "clearly" expressed their countries' concerns and positions to the Iranian side.

The sources said the meeting did not address the nuclear talks or the possibility of returning to it.

On Wednesday, Mehr news agency reported that Bagheri-Kani held talks on reviving the nuclear deal with diplomats from the European Troika, adding that the meeting was also attended by the Deputy Secretary General of the European External Action Service, Enrique Mora.

However, Asharq Al-Awsat sources said that the EU did not attend the meeting, which is managing the stalled nuclear negotiations with Iran.

Another Western diplomatic source confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that Western countries are using all available channels to urge Iran to clarify the traces of highly-enriched uranium of up to 83.7 percent, close to the 90 percent that enables the production of a nuclear bomb.

Earlier in March, Iran promised the IAEA Secretary-General, Rafael Grossi, to cooperate with the Agency to clarify the issue.

Western countries did not present a draft resolution condemning Iran at the Board of Governors meeting at the beginning of the month, granting Tehran an opportunity to cooperate with the Agency.

Last week, the EU foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, called on his Iranian counterpart, Hossein Amirabdollahian, to ensure Tehran's cooperation with the Agency and the rapid implementation of the agreement.

In a press conference on Sunday, Amirabdollahian announced that cooperation between the IAEA and the Iranian Atomic Energy Organization could positively affect the nuclear talks.

Meanwhile, the Axios news website reported that Israel told the Biden administration and several European countries that Iran would enter dangerous territory that could trigger an Israeli military strike if it enriches uranium above 60 percent.

Israel has recently intensified its threats of military action against Tehran to prevent it from obtaining nuclear weapons. Tehran denies it aims to develop atomic weapons.

The website, quoting Israeli officials, stated that the Israeli government continues to prepare for a possible military strike against Iran.

Two Israeli officials told the website that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant asked US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, during a recent visit to Israel, to expedite the delivery of four KC46 tankers that Israel bought from the US last year.

They added that Israel needs those tankers used for air refueling to prepare for a possible military strike in Iran.

On Tuesday, Israel's Foreign Minister Eli Cohen said he had discussed ways to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons with his British counterpart, James Cleverly.

Cohen tweeted that he talked extensively with Cleverly about the Iranian threat and ways to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons.

He indicated that the international community must unite against the Iranian threat, increase sanctions, and present a viable military threat.



Istanbul Lockdown Aims to Prevent May Day Marches

Taksim Square is a place of 'huge symbolic significance for the Turkish trade union and workers movements', Amnesty said. Ed JONES / AFP/File
Taksim Square is a place of 'huge symbolic significance for the Turkish trade union and workers movements', Amnesty said. Ed JONES / AFP/File
TT
20

Istanbul Lockdown Aims to Prevent May Day Marches

Taksim Square is a place of 'huge symbolic significance for the Turkish trade union and workers movements', Amnesty said. Ed JONES / AFP/File
Taksim Square is a place of 'huge symbolic significance for the Turkish trade union and workers movements', Amnesty said. Ed JONES / AFP/File

Istanbul authorities on Wednesday closed metro trains, buses and Bosphorous ferries, paralyzing Türkiye’s biggest city in a bid to prevent May Day demonstrations.
Ahead of the holiday, police arrested 100 people allegedly planning to protest on Istanbul's central Taksim Square, where demonstrations have been banned since 2013, AFP said.
The government is also embroiled in a showdown with the main opposition Republican People's Party (CPH) since the detention of its presidential candidate Ekrem Imamoglu, the mayor of Istanbul and the biggest political rival of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
Since protests in 2013 which spread across Türkiye and were suppressed by police, claiming eight lives, the government has banned gatherings in Taksim, even for the May 1 Labor Day, International Women's Day or Pride marches.
From Wednesday evening, seven metro stations and some of Istanbul's busiest bus and streetcar stops were closed off, according to city authorities.
The crackdown includes restrictions on access to the Kadikoy neighborhood, where several trade unions had called for a rally on Thursday's May Day.
Other emblematic locations such as the Palace of Justice and the municipal government headquarters have also been cordoned off.
Since Monday, police have staged raids to round up people who called for May Day rallies at Taksim Square, media reports said. Istanbul's chief prosecutor issued arrest warrants for 108 people.
End 'spurious' ban
Rights group Amnesty International urged Türkiye to lift the ban on demonstrations.
"The restrictions on May Day celebrations in Taksim Square are based on entirely spurious security and public order grounds and ... must be urgently lifted," said Dinushika Dissanayake, an Amnesty's specialist on Europe.
As happens every year, the square has been sealed off with metal barriers and many thousands of police are likely to be deployed to prevent any violations.
Police rounded up 20 people on Wednesday as part of the clampdown, Turgut Delioglu, head of the DISK union's media section, told AFP.
He said the union would gather on Thursday in the Kadikoy sector.
Taksim Square was fenced off last month following the arrest and jailing of Imamoglu. The move sparked the biggest anti-government protests in Türkiye since 2013.
Istanbul governor Davut Gul has said anyone defying the ban on demonstrations at Taksim would be prosecuted.
Amnesty said the ban defied a 2023 ruling by Türkiye’s Constitutional Court which found the restriction on May Day rallies in the square violated unions' rights to freedom of assembly.