Half of Tunisians Complain About High Cost of Living

More than half of Tunisians stated that the main problem the country suffers from is the “high cost of living,” according to the results of a survey. (EPA)
More than half of Tunisians stated that the main problem the country suffers from is the “high cost of living,” according to the results of a survey. (EPA)
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Half of Tunisians Complain About High Cost of Living

More than half of Tunisians stated that the main problem the country suffers from is the “high cost of living,” according to the results of a survey. (EPA)
More than half of Tunisians stated that the main problem the country suffers from is the “high cost of living,” according to the results of a survey. (EPA)

More than half of the Tunisians complain about the high cost of living and the deteriorating economic condition in the country, according to a survey published on Wednesday.

The Mourakiboun group, which specializes in elections, carried out the survey. It covered 1,000 voters and was held between Oct.14-24, around two months after the referendum on the new constitution on July 25.

The survey revealed that 81 percent of the citizens surveyed prefer the time before the year 2011 which witnessed the fall of the late Zine El Abidine Ben Ali’s regime in the wake of a popular revolution.

On July 25, 2021, Tunisian President Kais Saied imposed extraordinary measures, dismissed parliament, and annulled the constitution of 2014 and other constitutional bodies.

An 81 percent of the surveyed Tunisians said that they preferred the pre-2011 period while the following period until July 2021 came second with 12 percent.

Ten percent of the surveyed preferred the period after July 2021.

Up to 78 percent of the Tunisians revealed that they see the country on the wrong track while 12 percent see that it is on the right path compared to 10 percent “who don’t know”.

In this context, 55 percent of the surveyed considered that the main problem in Tunisia is “the high cost of living” while 35 percent saw the “deterioration of the economy” as the main problem.

The uprising in the Tunisian cities against Ben Ali in the last months of 2010 demanded more job opportunities and development projects.

Although the political transition since 2011 has allowed more freedom of speech, this wasn't accompanied by effective economic reforms.

Tunisia is suffering from a severe financial crisis amid the stumbling of a $1.9 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

The opposition accuses Saied of laying the foundation for individual rule while the latter reiterates that he wants to correct the path of revolution and fight corruption, knowing that he surprisingly won a more than 70 percent majority in the presidential elections in 2019.



Gaza Healthcare Nearing ‘Total Collapse’ Due to Israeli Strikes, Warns UN

A Palestinian takes shelter from the rain at a makeshift camp housing displaced Palestinians in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip on December 31, 2024, amid the continuing war between Israel and the Hamas group. (AFP)
A Palestinian takes shelter from the rain at a makeshift camp housing displaced Palestinians in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip on December 31, 2024, amid the continuing war between Israel and the Hamas group. (AFP)
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Gaza Healthcare Nearing ‘Total Collapse’ Due to Israeli Strikes, Warns UN

A Palestinian takes shelter from the rain at a makeshift camp housing displaced Palestinians in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip on December 31, 2024, amid the continuing war between Israel and the Hamas group. (AFP)
A Palestinian takes shelter from the rain at a makeshift camp housing displaced Palestinians in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip on December 31, 2024, amid the continuing war between Israel and the Hamas group. (AFP)

A United Nations report published Tuesday found that Israeli strikes on and near hospitals in the Gaza Strip had left healthcare in the Palestinian territory on the verge of collapse.

The report by the UN human rights office said such strikes raised grave concerns about Israel's compliance with international law.

"Israel's pattern of deadly attacks on and near hospitals in Gaza, and associated combat, pushed the healthcare system to the brink of total collapse, with catastrophic effect on Palestinians' access to health and medical care," the UN human rights office said in a statement.

Its 23-page report, entitled "Attacks on hospitals during the escalation of hostilities in Gaza", looked at the period from October 7, 2023 to June 30, 2024.

It said that during this time, there were at least 136 strikes on 27 hospitals and 12 other medical facilities, claiming significant casualties among doctors, nurses, medics and other civilians and causing significant damage to, if not the complete destruction of, civilian infrastructure.

- 'Death trap' -

The report noted that medical personnel and hospitals are specifically protected under international humanitarian law, provided they do not commit, or are not used to commit, acts harmful to the enemy outside their humanitarian function.

It found that Israel's repeated claims that Gaza hospitals were being improperly used for military purposes by Palestinian groups "vague".

"Insufficient information has so far been made publicly available to substantiate these allegations, which have remained vague and broad, and in some cases appear contradicted by publicly available information," the report said.

UN human rights chief Volker Turk said Gaza hospitals had become a "death trap".

"As if the relentless bombing and the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza were not enough, the one sanctuary where Palestinians should have felt safe in fact became a death trap," he said.

"The protection of hospitals during warfare is paramount and must be respected by all sides, at all times."

- Call for investigations -

The Gaza war was triggered by the unprecedented Hamas-led October 7, 2023, attack on Israel.

That resulted in 1,208 deaths, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.

Israel's retaliatory military campaign has killed more than 45,500 people in Gaza, a majority of them civilians, according to figures from the Hamas-run territory's health ministry that the UN considers reliable.

The report concluded with a call for credible investigations into the incidents detailed, and said they had to be independent given the "limitations" of Israel's justice system in respect of the conduct of its armed forces.

"It is essential that there be independent, thorough and transparent investigations of all of these incidents, and full accountability for all violations of international humanitarian and human rights law which have taken place," said Turk.

"All medical workers arbitrarily detained must be immediately released.

"It must also be a priority for Israel, as the occupying power, to ensure and facilitate access to adequate healthcare for the Palestinian population, and for future recovery and reconstruction efforts to prioritize the restoration of the medical capacity which has been destroyed over the last 14 months of intense conflict."